The Making of Roman Italy

According actually allies already apparently Appennines areas Augustus authority became become called Campania Capua Celtic central century certainly Cisalpina citizens citizenship city-states cives coins communities consequence constituted course cultural earlier early especially established Etruria Etruscan evidence fact Falerii fourth century Gauls Greek Hannibal incorporated independent indicate influence inscriptions instance Italians Italy known land language late later Latin Colonies Latium League least Lepontii less lived Livy magistrates mean military mountains municipia municipium native needed non-Roman noted officials once organized origin Oscan partial pass peninsula perhaps Plautus political population possible practice probably reason recorded region remained river Roman Rome Rome's Sabini Samnites second century seems Senate served settled settlements sine suffragio Social status Strabo suggests territory third town tribal tribes Umbrian upper urban usually whole