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The cell in development and inheritance

, Volume 1911 (Google eBook)
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Macmillan, 1906 - 371 pagine
This work has been called the single most influential treatise on cytology of the 20th century.
  

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Indice

The Mechanism of Mitosis
102
E Direct or Amitotic Division
114
Literature II
121
B The Spermatozoon
134
Origin of the Germcells
145
FICi FACE 81 Ovarian eggs of intuitu and Polyzoniunt
159
Formation of the spermatozoon in Anast
162
Transformation of the spermatids of the salamander
164
Formation of the spermatozoon in Salamandra and Amphiuma
166
The same in Helix and in elasmobranchs
168
The same in mammals
170
Formation of spermatozoids in cycads
173
Formation of spermatozoids in cryptogams
174
E Stainingreactions of the Germnuclei
175
CHAPTER IV
178
Fertilization of Physa
180
Fertilization of Ascaris
183
Germnuclei of Nematodes
184
Fertilization of the mouse
185
Fertilization of Pterotrachea
186
Entrance and rotation of spermhead in Toxopnetutes
187
Conjugation of the germnuclei in Toxopnetutes
189
Diagrams of fertilization
190
Fertilization of Nereis
191
Fertilization of Cyclops
193
Fertilization and persistence of centrosomes in Thalassema
195
B Union of the Germcells
196
ico Entrance of spermatozoon into the egg
197
Pathological polyspermy
199
Polar rings of Clepsine
201
Paths of the germnuclei in Toxopneustes
203
The Centrosome in Fertilization
208
Fertilization of Myzostomu
209
Fertilization in Plants
215
Fertilization of Pilularia
216
Penetration of the pollentube in angiosperms
217
Fertilization of the lily
219
Fertilization in Zantia
220
E Conjugation in Unicellular Firms
222
Diagram of conjugation in Infusoria
223
no Conjugation of Paramecium
225
Conjugation of Vorticella
226
Conjugation of Nottiluca
227
Conjugation of Spirogyra
228
F Summary and Conclusion
229
CHAPTER V
233
A Genera Outline
234
Genesis of the egg
235
Diagram of formation of polar bodies
237
Polar bodies in Ascaris
239
Genesis of the spermatozoon
240
Diagram of reduction in the male
242
Spermatogenesis of Ascaris
244
B Origin of the Tetrads
246
Diagrams illustrating tetradformation
247
Tetrads of Gryllotalpa
249
Tetrads and polar bodies in Cyclops
250
FIG PAGE 124 Diagrams of tetradformation in arthropods
251
Germinal vesicles and tetrads
252
Maturation in Anasa
254
Maturation in Anasa
255
Reduction without Tetradformation
258
Diagrams of reduction
259
Maturation in Thalassima
260
Maturation in Thalassima and Zirphaa
261
Maturation in Salamandra
262
The maturationdivisions in angiosperms
264
Maturation in Lilium
266
Maturation in Lilium
267
Diagrams of reduction in the flowering plants
270
CHAPTER VI
284
iterature V
287
B Structural Basis of the Cell
293
Abnormalities in the fertilization of Ascaris
295
Giant embryo of Ascaris
296
Individuality of chromosomes in Ascaris
297
Independence of chromosomes in fertilization of Cyclops
298
Hybrid fertilization of Ascaris
300
Chromatin Linin and Cytoplasm
302
Mitosis with intranuclear centrosome in Ascaris
305
Abnormal mitoses in Hemtrocallis
306
Centrosomes in Chcetopterus and Cerebratulus
307
Artificially produced asters and centrosomes in echinoderms
308
Diagram of different types of centrosome and centrosphere
310
Polar mitoses in Diaulula
312
Astral systems in Unio
313
F The Archoplasmic Structures
316
Astral systems in Cerebratulus and Thalassema
320
Structure of the aster in spermatogonium of salamander
326
G Summary and Conclusion
327
CHAPTER VII
330
History of chromosomes in the germinal vesicle of sharks
339
Nucleated and enucleated fragments of Slyhnychia
342
Regeneration in Slenlor
343
Nucleated and enucleated fragments of Amaba
344
Nucleated and enucleated fragments of plantprotoplasm
345
Position of nuclei in plantcells
347
Ovary of Forficula
349
Normal and dwarf larvae of seaurchins
352
The Centrosome
354
Supernumerary centrosome in Ascaris
355
Cleavage of dispermic egg of Toxopneusles
356
Centrosomes and cilia
357
CHAPTER VIII
361
PIG PACK 168 Geometrical relations of cleavageplanes in plants
363
Cleavage of Synapla
365
Cleavage of Polygordius
367
Cleavage of Nereis
369
Variations in the third cleavage
370
Rudimentary cells in Aricia 373
374
Contradiction of Hertwigs rule in Ascaris
376
B Promorphulogical Relations of Cleavage
378
Bilateral cleavage in tunicates
380
Bilateral cleavage in Loligo
381
Eggs and embryos of Corixa
383
Variations in axial relations of Cyclops
385
Celldivision and Growth
388
Literature VIII
394
CHAPTER IX
396
Halfembryos of the frog
400
B The Idioplasm Theory
401
E Critique of the RouxWeismann Theory
407
Normal and dwarf gastrulas of Amphioxus
408
Dwarf and double embryos of Amphioxus
409
Cleavage of seaurchin eggs under pressure
411
Cleavage of Nereiseggs under pressure
412
F On the Nature and Causes of Differentiation
413
Diagrams of cleavage in mollusks and polyclades
414
Partial larvae of ctenophores
418
Partial cleavage in Jlyanassa
420
Double embryos of frog
421
Cleavage in Crepidula
424
G The Nucleus in Later Development
425
Normal and modified larvae of seaurchins
428
Regeneration in ccelenterates
429
Literature IX
434
General Litkratireust
449
Index of Avthors
471
Index of Sibjects
477
Copyright

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Pagina 67 - The remarkable fact has now been established with high probability that every species of plant or animal has a fixed and characteristic number of chromosomes, which regularly recurs in the division of all of its cells, and in all forms arising by sexual reproduction the number is even...
Pagina xi - PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION SINCE the appearance of the first edition of this work, in 1896...
Pagina 449 - ... fittest. Whether these variations first arise in the idioplasm of the germcells, as Weismann maintains, or whether they may arise in the body-cells and then be reflected back upon the idioplasm, is a question to which the study of the cell has thus far given no certain answer. Whatever position we take on this question, the same difficulty is encountered ; namely, the origin of that co-ordinated fitness, that power of active adjustment between internal and external relations, which, as so many...
Pagina 200 - The ripe egg possesses all of the organs and qualities necessary for division excepting the centrosome, by which division is initiated. The spermatozoon, on the other hand, is provided with a centrosome, but lacks the substance in which this organ of division may exert its activity. Through the union of the two cells in fertilization all of the essential organs necessary for division are brought together ; the egg now contains a centrosome which by its own division leads the way in the embryonic...
Pagina 298 - Again, it is a question whether the finer granules seen within the cell are or are not typical structures, "capable of assimilation, growth, and division, and hence to be regarded as elementary units of structure standing between the cell and the ultimate molecules of living matter.
Pagina 447 - In its physiological aspect, therefore, inheritance is the recurrence, in successive generations, of like forms of metabolism ; and this is effected through the transmission from generation to generation of a specific substance or idioplasm which we have seen reason to identify with chromatin.
Pagina 450 - The study of the cell has, on the whole, seemed to widen rather than to narrow the enormous gap that separates even the lowest forms of life from the inorganic world.
Pagina 1 - DURING the half-century that has elapsed since the enunciation of the cell-theory by Schleiden and Schwann, in 1838-39, it has become ever more clearly apparent that the key to all ultimate biological problems must, in the last analysis, be sought in the cell.
Pagina 449 - ... formed a part ; and we are able to study with greater or less precision the mechanism by which that transformation is effected and the conditions under which it takes place. But despite all our theories we no more know how the organization of the germ-cell involves the properties of the adult body than we know how the properties of hydrogen and oxygen involve those of water.
Pagina 1 - No other biological generalization, save only the theory of organic evolution, has brought so many apparently diverse phenomena under a common point of view or has accomplished more for the unification of knowledge.

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Citazioni da pagine web

The Cell in Development and Inheritance Second Edition, Revised ...
The Cell in Development and Inheritance Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged Edmund B. Wilson New York The Macmillan Company ...
www.esp.org/ books/ wilson/ cell/ 2nd/ facsimile/ title3.html

Book Reviews 395
The Cell in Development and Inheritance. Reprinted from. the New York edition of 1896, with an introduction by Hermann J. Muller. New York, Johnson Reprint ...
jhmas.oxfordjournals.org/ cgi/ reprint/ XXIII/ 4/ 395.pdf

JSTOR: The Cell in Development and Heredity
... their first comprehensive view of the early researches in cellular biology through the First Edition of "The Cell in Development and Inheritance. ...
links.jstor.org/ sici?sici=0003-0023(192501)44%3A1%3C42%3ATCIDAH%3E2.0.CO%3B2-W

Old wine in new bottles : Article : Nature
The quotations are from The Cell in Development and Inheritance, published in 1896. Wilson's emphasis on a balanced study of all aspects of living organisms ...
www.nature.com/ nature/ journal/ v407/ n6800/ full/ 407021a0.html

Edmund Beecher Wilson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Image from his textbook "The cell in Development and Inheritance", second edition,. Image from his textbook "The cell in Development and Inheritance", ...
en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/ Edmund_Beecher_Wilson

eb WILSON MEDALISTS, 1986
eb WILSON MEDALISTS, 1986. It is a pleasure to celebrate the. presentation of the 1986 eb. Wilson Medal to David Saba-. tini and Giinter Blobel. This ...
www.jcb.org/ cgi/ reprint/ 104/ 6/ 1757.pdf

``Wilson, Edmund Beecher''. In: Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia
influential monograph, The Cell in Development and Inheritance,. first published in 1896. Its third edition (1925) was a fitting summary ...
doi.wiley.com/ 10.1002/ 9780471743989.vse10208

Developmental Biology 8e Online: The Evolution of Developmental ...
The Cell in Development and Inheritance. Macmillan, New York. Wilson, nf, mj Foglesong and wj Snell. 1997. The Chlamydomonas mating type plus fertilization ...
8e.devbio.com/ article.php?id=280

Multicellular: Definition with Multicellular Pictures and Photos
The Cell in Development and Inheritance by Edmund Beecher Wilson (1911) "primary conditions of development, and we have here, as I believe, ...
www.lexic.us/ definition-of/ multicellular

112 SCIENCE.
112. SCIENCE. The Cell. in. Development. and. Inheritance. By. EDMUND B. WILSON,. PH. D., Professor of. Invertebrate. Zoology, Columbia University. ...
www.sciencemag.org/ cgi/ reprint/ 5/ 107/ 112.pdf

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