Membrane Processes in Separation and PurificationJ.G. Crespo, Karl W. Böddeker Springer Science & Business Media, 30 giu 1994 - 505 pagine The chapters of this book are based upon lectures presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification (March 21 - April 2, 1993, Curia, Portugal), organized as a successor and update to a similar Institute that took place 10 years ago (p.M.Bungay, H.K. Lonsdale, M.N. de Pinho (Eds.): Synthetic Membranes: Science, Engineering and Applications, NATO ASI Series, Reidel, Dordrecht, 1986). The decade between the two NATO Institutes witnesses the transition from individually researched membrane processes to an applied and established membrane separation technology, as is reflected by the contents of the corresponding proceeding volumes. By and large, the first volume presents itself as a textbook on membrane processes, still valid, while the present volume focuses on areas of separation need as amenable to membrane processing: Biotechnology and Environmental Technology. Accordingly, the contributions to this volume are grouped into "Membranes in Biotechnology" (11 papers), "Membranes in Environmental Technology" (6 papers), and "New Concepts" (4 papers). This is followed by one contribution each on "Energy Requirements" and "Education", i.e., membrane processes within an academic curriculum. The book thus amounts to a state of the art of applied membrane processing and may well augment the more fundamental approach of its predecessor. |
Sommario
AN INTRODUCTION | 3 |
MEMBRANE MATERIALS MODULES AND PROCESS DESIGN | 9 |
FOULING AND CONCENTRATION POLARISATION IN ULTRAFILTRATION AND MICROFILTRATION | 27 |
CROSS FLOW FILTRATION OF BIOLOGICAL SUSPENSIONS | 59 |
AFFINITY MEMBRANES IN BIOSEPARATIONS | 85 |
CROSSFLOW APPLICATION OF AFFINITY MEMBRANES | 109 |
NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN MEMBRANE BIOREACTORS | 127 |
ENZYME MEMBRANE REACTORS | 149 |
DESCRIPTION OF FACILITATED TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS | 317 |
MEMBRANE GAS ABSORPTION PROCESSES IN ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS | 343 |
SEPARATION OF ORGANIC VAPORS FROM AIR WITH MEMBRANES | 357 |
NEW CONCEPTS | 373 |
HOLLOW FIBER CONTACTORS | 375 |
SOME TECHNIQUES AND APPLICATIONS | 395 |
MEMBRANE REACTORS FOR PARTIAL OXIDATION AND DEHYDROGENATION REACTIONS | 415 |
PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF INORGANIC MEMBRANES | 431 |
INTEGRATION OF FERMENTATION AND MEMBRANE PROCESSES | 169 |
RECOVERY OF VOLATILE BIOPRODUCTS BY PERVAPORATION | 195 |
NOVEL HOLLOW FIBER APPLICATIONS IN MEDICINE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY | 207 |
MEMBRANES IN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY | 227 |
THE USE OF MEMBRANE PROCESSES IN ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS AN INTRODUCTION | 229 |
MEMBRANE PRESSURE DRIVEN PROCESSES IN WATER TREATMENT | 263 |
REMOVAL OF ORGANICS FROM WATER AND ORGANICORGANIC SEPARATIONS | 283 |
Altre edizioni - Visualizza tutto
Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification J.G. Crespo,Karl W. Böddeker Anteprima limitata - 2013 |
Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification J. G. Crespo,Karl Wilhelm Boddeker Anteprima non disponibile - 2014 |
Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification J.G. Crespo,Karl W. Böddeker Anteprima non disponibile - 2010 |
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acid adsorption affinity applications aqueous aroma compounds azeotropic Belfort Biotechnol Biotechnology broth butanol carbon carrier cell ceramic membranes CFAF Chem chemical colloids complex components concentration contactors costs cross-flow Desalination diffusion dilute distillation driving force energy consumption engineering environmental enzyme equation ethanol extraction facilitated transport membranes fermentation Figure filter filtration flow rate fouling gas separation hybrid process hydrophilic hydrophobic immobilized increase industry inorganic membranes interactions layer ligand liquid membrane mass transfer coefficient membrane area membrane bioreactors membrane materials membrane module membrane processes membrane reactor membrane separation membrane surface membrane system membrane technology microfiltration mixture molecules nanofiltration operation organic oxygen partial pressure particles permeability permeate flux pervaporation phase pollution polymer pore porous pressure drop proteins pump purification reaction recovery recycle removal reverse osmosis Schematic separation factor separation processes soluble solution solvent specific substrate suspensions techniques temperature treatment ultrafiltration vapor velocity