CONTINUOUS CULTURES OF CELLS, Volume 1

Academic Press acetate kinase activity aerogenes ammonia Appl bacteria batch culture behavior Biochem Bioeng Biol biomass Biotechnol carbon cell mass Chem chemostat chemostat culture complex constant continuous culture continuous fermentation cultivation Culture of Microorganisms culture supernatant culture vessel curve decrease density dilution rate effect environment enzyme Equation Escherichia coli fermentation processes fermentor Figure flow rate function glucose grown hr¹ increase inhibition kinetics lactic acid limiting nutrient maximum medium metabolic methane methanol Methylococcus NCIB 11083 Methylosinus microbial microbial growth Microbiol microorganisms mixed culture Monod multi-stage nitrogen nutrient nutrient concentration operation operon organisms oscillations output oxygen penicillin physiology Pirt plug-flow fermentor population product formation protein synthesis pure culture reactor S₁ shift shift-up single-stage specific growth rate ẞ-galactosidase steady steady-state studies substrate concentration synthesis rate temperature tion Topiwala transient response utilization wall growth X₁ yeast yield coefficient