Kharkiv Oblast's changing agricultural landscape: A geospatial study of agricultural impact, 2021–2024

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Food & Agriculture Org. - 40 pagine

Through satellite imagery and remote sensing techniques, changes in agricultural land use in Kharkiv Oblast over four consecutive seasons (2021–2024) were quantified to reveal conflict‑related impacts on cultivation and abandonment. Pre‑invasion farmland extent was determined to be 1 859 304 ha. Uncultivated area increased to 24 percent of total farmland in 2022 and 28 percent in 2023 before declining to 19 percent in 2024, with the highest levels of abandonment recorded in northeastern and southeastern districts. Wheat and barley acreage was reduced from 618 000 ha in 2021 to 297 000 ha in 2023, then rebounded to 539 000 ha by 2024. Maize cultivation peaked at 335 000 ha in 2022 but fell to 185 000 ha by 2024. Sunflower cropping expanded steadily from 325 000 ha in 2022 to 589 000 ha in 2024. These trends underscore both the vulnerability and resilience of regional cropping systems under conflict stress and identify priority areas for remediation, targeted farmer support and the restoration of food security.


 

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18 November 24 March Accessed on 24 ACLED Armed Conflict agricultural field boundaries agricultural land analysis ArcGIS Armed Conflict Location artificial surfaces assessment baseline Bohodukhivskyi CC-BY-IGO Chuhuivskyi conflict exposure conflict intensity conflict-affected Copernicus Land Monitoring cover map crop calendar crop type mapping cropland extent cultivated area cultivation status disruption ESRI European Union Event Data Project field boundary delineation Figure food security geospatial HDX Humanitarian Data herbaceous hromadas https://browser.dataspace.copernicus.eu https://data.humdata.org/dataset/cod-em-ukr Humanitarian Data Exchange impacted interest AOI Iziumskyi Kharkiv Oblast Kharkivskyi Kupianskyi Kussul land abandonment land cover classification Land cover legend Land cover map Land Monitoring Information Licence Location and Event Lozivskyi maize Monitoring Information Browser names and boundaries NDVI OpenStreetMap Ostapenko percent in 2023 raions rapeseed recovery regions remote sensing scalable Segment Anything Model Service of Ukraine shrublands spatial Subnational Administrative Boundaries sunflower sunflower cultivation Table tonnes total area Ukraine Conflict Monitor Ukraine Data Grid uncultivated land wheat and barley

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Founded in 1945, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) leads international efforts to defeat hunger. Serving both developed and developing countries, FAO provides a neutral forum where all nations meet as equals to negotiate agreements and debate policy. The Organization publishes authoritative publications on agriculture, fisheries, forestry and nutrition.

An intergovernmental organization, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) has 194 Member Nations, two associate members and one member organization, the European Union. Its employees come from various cultural backgrounds and are experts in the multiple fields of activity FAO engages in. FAO’s staff capacity allows it to support improved governance inter alia, generate, develop and adapt existing tools and guidelines and provide targeted governance support as a resource to country and regional level FAO offices. Headquartered in Rome, Italy, FAO is present in over 130 countries.

Informazioni bibliografiche

TitoloKharkiv Oblast's changing agricultural landscape: A geospatial study of agricultural impact, 2021–2024
AutoreSenel, G.; Mohammed, I.; Dadhich, G.; Ostapenko, S.; Lucas, T.A.; Amaya Ortiz, L.; Ostapenko, P.; Bonchkovskyi, O.; Shvaiko, V.; Henry, M.
EditoreFood & Agriculture Org.
ISBN9251400253, 9789251400258
Lunghezza40 pagine
  
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