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Below him, in the bosom of the deep,

Saw mountains,

saw the forms of sheep that grazed

On verdant hills- with dwellings among trees,
And shepherds clad in the same country gray
Which he himself had worn.

*

And now, at last,

From perils manifold, with some small wealth
Acquired by traffic 'mid the Indian Isles,
To his paternal home he is returned,
With a determined purpose to resume
The life he had lived there; both for the sake
Of many darling pleasures, and the love
Which to an only brother he has borne
In all his hardships, since that happy time
When, whether it blew foul or fair, they two
Were brother Shepherds on their native hills.

They were the last of all their race and now,
When Leonard had approached his home, his heart
Failed in him; and, not venturing to enquire
Tidings of one whom he so dearly loved,
Towards the church-yard he had turned aside;
That, as he knew in what particular spot
His family were laid, he thence might learn
If still his Brother lived, or to the file

-

Another grave was added. He had found
Another grave,
near which a full half-hour
He had remained; but, as he gazed, there grew
Such a confusion in his memory,

That he began to doubt; and hope was his
That he had seen this heap of turf before,
That it was not another grave; but one

This description of the Calenture is sketched from an imperfect recollection of an admirable one in prose, by Mr. Gilbert, author of The Hurricane.

He had forgotten.

He had lost his path,

As up the vale, that afternoon, he walked

Through fields which once had been well known to him:
And oh what joy the recollection now

Sent to his heart! He lifted up his eyes,
And, looking round, imagined that he saw
Strange alteration wrought on every side
Among the woods and fields, and that the rocks,
And everlasting hills themselves were changed.

By this the Priest, who down the field had come, Unseen by Leonard, at the church-yard gate

Stopped short,

-

and thence, at leisure, limb by limb Perused him with a gay complacency.

Ay, thought the Vicar, smiling to himself,

'Tis one of those who needs must leave the path Of the world's business to go wild alone :

His arms have a perpetual holiday;

The happy man will creep about the fields,
Following his fancies by the hour, to bring
Tears down his cheek, or solitary smiles
Into his face, until the setting sun

Write Fool upon his forehead.

Planted thus

Beneath a shed that over-arched the gate

Of this rude church-yard, till the stars appeared
The good Man might have communed with himself,
But that the Stranger, who had left the grave,
Approached; he recognised the Priest at once,
And, after greetings interchanged, and given
By Leonard to the Vicar as to one
Unknown to him, this dialogue ensued.

LEONARD.

You live, Sir, in these dales, a quiet life:
Your years make up one peaceful family;

And who would grieve and fret, if, welcome come
And welcome gone, they are so like each other,
They cannot be remembered? Scarce a funeral
Comes to this church-yard once in eighteen months;
And yet, some changes must take place among you:
And you, who dwell here, even among these rocks,
Can trace the finger of mortality,

And see, that with our threescore years and ten
We are not all that perish. I remember,
(For many years ago I passed this road)

There was a foot-way all along the fields
By the brook-side

'tis gone

- and that dark cleft!

To me it does not seem to wear the face

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Ay, there, indeed, your memory is a friend

That does not play you false. On that tall pike

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(It is the loneliest place of all these hills)

There were two Springs which bubbled side by side,
As if they had been made that they might be
Companions for each other: the huge crag
Was rent with lightning-one hath disappeared;
The other, left behind, is flowing still. *
For accidents and changes such as these,
We want not store of them;

a water-spout

Will bring down half a mountain; what a feast

* This actually took place upon Kidstow Pike at the head of Haweswater.

For folks that wander up and down like you,
To see an acre's breadth of that wide cliff
One roaring cataract! a sharp May-storm
Will come with loads of January snow,
And in one night send twenty score of sheep
To feed the ravens; or a Shepherd dies
By some untoward death among the rocks:
The ice breaks up and sweeps away a bridge -
A wood is felled: - and then for our own homes!
A Child is born or christened, a Field ploughed,
A Daughter sent to service, a Web spun,

The old House-clock is decked with a new face;
And hence, so far from wanting facts or dates
To chronicle the time, we all have here

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For the whole dale, and one for each fire-side —
Yours was a stranger's judgment: for Historians,
Commend me to these valleys!

LEONARD.

Yet your Church-yard

Seems, if such freedom may be used with you,
Το say that you are heedless of the past:

An orphan could not find his mother's grave:
Here's neither head nor foot-stone, plate of brass,
Cross-bones nor skull, - type of our earthly state
Nor emblem of our hopes: the dead man's home
Is but a fellow to that pasture-field.

PRIEST.

Why, there, Sir, is a thought that's new to me!
The Stone-cutters, 'tis true, might beg their bread
If every English Church-yard were like ours;
Yet your conclusion wanders from the truth:
We have no need of names and epitaphs;
We talk about the dead by our fire-sides.

And then, for our immortal part! we want
No symbols, Sir, to tell us that plain tale:
The thought of death sits easy on the man

Who has been born and dies among the mountains.

LEONARD.

Your Dalesmen, then, do in each other's thoughts
Possess a kind of second life: no doubt

You, Sir, could help me to the history

Of half these Graves?

PRIEST.

For eight-score winters past,

With what I've witnessed, and with what I've heard,
Perhaps I might; and, on a winter-evening,

If you were seated at my chimney's nook,
By turning o'er these hillocks one by one,

We two could travel, Sir, through a strange round;
Yet all in the broad highway of the world.

Now there's a grave

your foot is half upon it, It looks just like the rest; and yet that Man

Died broken-hearted.

LEONARD.

"Tis a common case.

We'll take another: who is he that lies

Beneath yon ridge, the last of those three graves?
It touches on that piece of native rock
Left in the church-yard wall.

PRIEST.

That's Walter Ewbank.

He had as white a head and fresh a cheek
As ever were produced by youth and age
Engendering in the blood of hale fourscore.
Through five long generations had the heart
Of Walter's forefathers o'erflowed the bounds
Of their inheritance, that single cottage -

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