PAGE

nus.

Relief from the Arch of M. Aurelius. Palazzo dei Conser

Temple of Jupiter Capitolinus at Rome (restored). Hittorff, Architec

ture antique de la Sicile.

140

Ruins of the House of the Vestals. Photograph..
Church of S. Maria in Aracoli (site of the Roman Arx). Photograph. 150
P. Scipio Africanus. Photograph.

142

152

Muses with Homer and Socrates. Ancient sarcophagus in the Louvre.
De Clarac..

I 54

Head..

Coin of Heraclia. Obverse head of Nike (Victory). Reverse:
Hercules seated.

157

Visconti.

163

C. Marius. Impression of a coin.
Alexander the Great, represented as the god Ammon (hence the
horns). From a coin, enlarged. Imhoof-Blumer, Porträtköpfe. 164
View on the Appian Way. Photograph..

Coin of L. Opimius. Obverse: head of Jupiter. Reverse: prow of
galley. Cohen.
Pallas' casting vote. The order of the figures (beginning at the left)
is: Orestes, a Fury, Pallas (voting for acquittal), Erigone (the
accuser). On the pillar is a sun-dial. Relief on a silver vessel
found in the harbor of Antium. Overbeck, Bildwerke zum thebi-
schen u. troischen Heldenkreis.

Coin of M. Lepidus and C. Cæsar Octavianus (afterwards Augustus),
as triumvirs. Cohen.

View on the Appian Way. Photograph.

169

174

. 175

176

179

Aristogeiton. Statue in the Naples Museum. Brunn.

203

C. Julius Cæsar. Bust in the Louvre. Photograph.

213

The Piræus (restored) with the Long Walls. von Falke.

213

Site of Carthage. Montpensier, Voyage en l'Orient. .

225

Mark Antony. Bust in the Vatican. Uncertain. Photograph..

239

Siege. Trajan's Column at Rome. Brunn.

239

Coin of D. Brutus. Cohen.

242

Coin of Mark Antony and his brother Lucius.
Coin of Pansa. (The head is that of Pan, in punning allusion to the
family name). Cohen.

Octavianus. Bust in the Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence. Brunn u.

Coin of Mark Antony and Octavia. Head..

252

256

FIG.

IN THE NOTES.

I.

2.

Cisium.

Rich's Dictionary.

Coin of Faustus Sulla. Obverse: head of Diana Tifatina. Reverse L. Sulla, seated; Bocchus, King of Mauritania, delivers to him Jugurtha as a captive; inscription FELIX (surname assumed by Sulla). Arch of Gallienus at Rome. 4. Victory writing on a tablet.

3.

Visconti. Photograph.

Column of Trajan at Rome. Brunn.
Bust in the Villa Albani, Rome.

5. Q. Hortensius the orator.

8.

9.

IO.

II.

I 2.

Coin of Agathocles, King of Syracuse. Obverse: head of Per-
sephone. Reverse: Nike (Victory) setting up a trophy. Head.
Bronze door of the Cathedral at Pisa (twelfth century work).
Rohault de Fleury, Monuments de Pise.
Head of Medusa. Marble mask in the Glyptothek at Munich. Brunn.
Doors of Temple of Romulus, with bullae..

T. Quinctius Flamininus. From a coin..

Photograph.
Bernouilli.

From ancient ornamental marble

De Clarac.

Coin of Sex. Pompey. Obverse: pharos of Messana. Reverse:

Coin of Porcius Læca commemorating the Lex Porcia. Obverse:
head of Rome. Reverse allegorical representation of P.
Porcius protecting an accused citizen.

Cohen.

18.

Rostra. From a coin.

19.

Coin of M.' Aquilius. Obverse head of Virtus. Reverse:
armed soldier protecting a woman.

Cohen.

20.

Cappadocian. Bust from Cæsarea; now in the Jakobsen col-
lection at Copenhagen.

26. Coin with heads of Servilius Ahala and M. Junius Brutus.

Visconti.

27.

28.

FIG.

Sacrarium (family shrine). From a Pompeian house. Baumeister..

29. The Mamertine prison (Tullianum).

Section.

Cohen.

Middleton, Remains of Ancient Rome.
Middleton, Remains of Ancient Rome.

30.

The same. Plan.

31.

32.

Coin of Sextus Pompey. Obverse: head of Sextus Pompey.
Reverse: heads of Sextus Pompey and Pompey the Great. Cohen.
Bust of L. Junius Rusticus (Stoic philosopher of the time of
Domitian), showing a rough "philosophic beard."

33. Statue of an unknown Roman with the toga.

Brunn.

34.

Coin of C. Clodius. Obverse head of Flora. Reverse: Vestal
with simpulum (sacrificial ladle).

Cohen.

35. Writing implements: atramentarium (for black and red ink); papyrus letter sealed and addressed; tabellae and stilus. Wall painting.

38. Coin of P. Licinius Crassus Junianus. Obverse: head of Jupiter. Reverse: balance; cornucopia; curule chair.

Bronze focus (brazier), from the baths of Pompeii. . Photograph. 42. Sarcophagus of Scipio Barbatus. With a bust formerly identi

fied with Ennius.

Photograph. 43. Coin of Cato Uticensis. Obverse: head of Liberty. Reverse: Victory seated. .

44. Coin of Q. Cassius.

45.

Obverse: head of Liberty. Reverse (in memory of the condemnation of the Vestals by L. Cassius Longinus, prætor B.C. 113): temple of Vesta, with curule chair, voting urn, juror's ballot marked A (absolvo), and C (condemno).

Castor and Pollux. From a Roman coin. 46. L. Domitius Ahenobarbus. From a coin. 47. Centurion wearing paenula.

48. Voting on a law. From a

Cohen..

Cohen.

Cohen.

Bernouilli.

Ancient relief in the Louvre. De Clarac. coin struck in honor of Cassius

Longinus by one of his descendants. (The V on the tablet

stands for veto.).

49. Figures with tubae. From the Arch of Titus..

Cohen.

Photograph