im-pendeō, -ēre, [pendeō, hang], with dat., overhang, impend, threaten. imperator, -ōris, [imperō], m., commander, general; ruler. imperium, -ī, [imperō], n., command, order; authority, control, rule, power; supreme power, sovereignty, dominion, empire; office; military authority. imperō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [in +imus, see inferus. parō], command, give an order; rule, govern; be master; require. noun, impudicus, -i, m., profligate, debauchee. impūnitās, -ātis, [impūnis, un punished], f., freedom from punishment, impunity. im-pūnītus, -a, -um, [pūnītus, part. of pūniō, punish], unpunished. impertiō, īre, -īvi, -ītus, [in + partio, share], with dat., bestow upon. impetus, -ūs, [in + PET, fly], m., with in and acc., attack, assault. im-pius, -a, -um, [pius, dutiful], adj., impious, wicked, abandoned. im-plōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [plōrō, cry out], appeal to, invoke, entreat, implore. im-pōnō, -ere, -posui, -positus, with acc. and dat., put upon, lay upon, fasten upon, impose upon; set over, appoint over. importūnus, -a, -um, adj., (un suitable); unrelenting, cruel, inhuman. im-probus, -a, -um, adj., unprincipled, wicked, depraved, outrageous. im-prōvīsus, -a, -um, [prōvīsus, part. of prōvideō], adj., unforeseen; de imprōvīsō, on a sudden, suddenly, unexpectedly. im-pudicus, -a, -um, [pudicus, modest], adj., unchaste; as im-pūrus, -a, -um, [pārus, pure], adj., unclean, sinstained, guilty. in, prep. with acc. and abl.: into, to; within, in, at; (2) With the abl., of place, in, within, upon, on, at, among; of time, during, at the time of, amid; in the case of, in relation to; in mediō, unexpectedly; in prīmīs, especially; (among the foremost, 56, 13). in- in composition, often changed to il- before 1, to im- before b, m, p, and to ir- before r; in, into, on, upon, against; un-, in-, not. inānis, -e, adj., empty, vacant, in-cēdō, -ere, -cessi, -cessus, ad- n., fire, conflagration; incen- | inde, [1, this one], adv., after diarism. incendō, -ere, -cendi, -census, [in + CAND, glow], set fire to, kindle, burn, consume, ruin, lay waste; inflame, incense, enrage. incēnsiō, -ōnis, [in + CAND, glow], f., burning. inceptum, -1, [part. of incipiō], n., beginning; attempt, undertaking, project, plan. in-certus, -a, -um, adj., uncertain, doubtful; undecided, at a loss; in incertō habēre, be uncertain. incessus, -ūs, [in + CED, fall], m., walk, gait, step. incidō, -ere, -cidī, —, [in + cado], fall into. incipiō, -ere, -cēpī, -ceptus, [in+ capiō], begin, commence, undertake. in-citō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [cito, put in quick motion], urge on, spur on, excite. inclūsus, -a, -um, [part. of in clūdō, shut up], adj., hidden. incōnsultē, [in-gōnsultus, unadvised], adv., inconsiderately, indiscreetly. in-crēdibilis, -e, adj., incredible, extraordinary, startling. in-crepō, -āre, -ui, -itus, [crepō, rattle], reprove, rebuke, inveigh against, assail. in-cruentus, -a, -um, adj., blood less, without bloodshed. in-cultus, -a, -um, [cultus, cultivated], adj., uncultured, neglected, desolate. in-cultus, -us, [cultus, cultivation], m., neglect. in-currō, -ere, -currī and -cucurrī, -cursus, rush into. that, thereupon, then. indemnātus, -a, -um, [in + damnātus], adj., uncondemned, without trial. index, -icis, [in + DIC, show], m. and f., informer, accuser, witness. indicium, -ī, [in + DIC, show], n., information, disclosure, evidence, testimony. indicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [index], with dē, give information, make known, declare, disclose, reveal. in-dīcō, -ere, -dīxī, -dictus, pro- indigēns, -entis, [indu (old form worthy, undeserving. in-doctus, -a, -um, adj., untaught, uninstructed. in-dūcō, -ere, -dūxī, -ductus, lead against; induce, influence; in animum inducere, resolve, determine. industria, -ae, [industrius, indus trious], f., diligence, industry. indūtiae, -ārum, f. pl., truce, armistice. inedia, -ae, [in + ED, eat], f., fasting. in-eō, īre, -īvī and -iī, -itus, enter, begin, engage in. inermus, -a, -um, [in + arma], adj., unarmed. inertia, -ae, [iners, unskilful], f., inactivity, idleness, indolence, sloth. infāmis, -e, [in + fama], adj., disreputable, infamous. inferus, -a, -um, comp. inferior, superl. infimus or imus, below; infestus, -a, -um, [in + FEN, disloyal, treacherous, false. in-firmus, -a, -um, adj., weak, feeble, enfeebled. infitiātor, -ōris, [īnfitior, deny], m., repudiator; lentus infitiator, dilatory debtor. sonal enemy. Cf. hostis, enemy (of the state). iniquitās, -ātis, [inīquus], f., in- iniquus, -a, -um, [in + aequus], ginning, commencement; initiō, in the beginning, at the outset, at first, originally. iniūria, -ae, [iniūrius, from in + iūs], f., outrage, wrong, injury, harm, violence, atrocity; iniuriae licentia, power of doing harm. in-iūstus, -a, -um, adj., unjust. in-nocēns, -entis, [nocēns, guilty], adj., blameless, innocent, inoffensive, upright, virtuous. infrā, [for inferā, sc. parte], innocentia, -ae, [innocēns], f., adv., below. ingenium, -1, [in + GEN, beget], blamelessness, innocence, integrity. n., (natural) disposition, tem-in-noxius, -a, -um, [noxius, per, spirit, character, heart; mind, intellect, talents, ability, ingenuity, genius. ingēns, entis, adj.,' vast, enor mous, mighty, giant, great; unbounded, remarkable. ingenuus, -a, -um, [in + GEN, beget], adj., free-born. in-grātus, -a, -um, adj., thankless, irksome. ingredior, -i, -gressus sum [in+ gradior, step], with in and acc., go upon, march upon; enter upon. in-honestus, -a, -um, adj., dishonorable. harmful], adj., blameless, innocent; safe from harm, secure, unmolested, unassailed. inopia, -ae, [inops, resource less], f., want, lack of means, inquilīnus, -a, -um, [for incoli- inimīcitia, -ae,. [inimīcus], f., īnsīgne, -is, [īnsīgnis], n., (mark, enmity, hatred. inimicus, -a, -um, [in + amīcus], adj., unfriendly; as noun, inimicus, -ī, m., per proof); pl., insignia of authority. insignis, -e, [in+sīgnum], adj., conspicuous. în-solēns, -entis, [solēns, part. of soleō], adj., with gen., unaccustomed to, a stranger to. insolenter, [īnsolēns], adv., haughtily, insolently. insolentia, -ae, [īnsolēns], f., unusual behavior, strange conduct. insolescō, -ere, —, - [incep tive from insoleō, be wont], grow arrogant or overbearing. în-solitus, -a, -um, [soleō], adj., unaccustomed, unused, unfamiliar. insomnia, -ae, [insomnis, sleepless], f., sleeplessness, want of sleep. in-sōns, -sontis, adj., innocent, inoffensive. īn-spērātus, -a, -um, [spērō], instituō, -ere, -ui, -ūtus, [in + ance. în-struō, -ere, -strūxī, -strūctus, in-suescō, -ere, -suēvī, -suētus, upon. in-super, adv., above, overhead. integer, -gra, -grum, [in + TAG, touch], adj., untouched, un- in-tendō, -ere, -tendi, -tentus, inter-eā, adv., meanwhile, in the inter-eō, -ire, -iī, -itūrus, perish. interficiō, -ere, -fecï, -fectus, [interfaciō], kill, slay, murder; cut down, slaughter. interim, [inter + 1, this one], adv., meanwhile, in the meantime. interitus, -ūs, [inter + 1, go], m., destruction, overthrow. inter-rogō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, question, examine, officially examine, try. be in, be inter-sum, -esse, -fui, -futūrus, be between, lie between; im pers., it makes a difference, it interests, it concerns. interventus, -ūs, [inter + VEN, go], m., intervention. in person, personally; inter ipsōs, with one another. īra, -ae, f., anger, wrath, resent ment. intestinus, -a, -um, [intus], adj., īrācundia, -ae, [īrācundus, irri civil. in-tolerandus, -a, -um, [tolerandus, bearable], adj., intolerable, unendurable. intra, prep. with acc., within. intro, adv., within, in. intrō-dūcō, -ere, -dūxi, -ductus, lead in, bring in. intro-eō, -īre, -īvī or -ii, -itus, go in, enter, gain entrance to. intus, adv., within. in-ultus, -a, -um, [ultus, part. of ulciscor], adj., unavenged. in-vādō, -ere, -vāsī, -vāsus, [vādō, go], advance, fall upon, attack, seize, take possession of. in-veniō, īre, -vēnī, -ventus, 7 (come upon), find, meet with. in-videō, -ēre, -vīdī, -vīsus, with dat., (look askance at), envy, be envious of, be jealous of. invidia, -ae, [invidus, envious], f., envy, jealousy, ill-will, hatred, odium, unpopularity. invidiōsus, -a, -um, [invidia], adj., exciting hatred, causing odium. invīsus, -a, -um, [part. of invi deō], adj., with dat., hateful, detested, odious. invītus, -a, -um, adj., unwilling, reluctant. iocus, -ī, m., joke, jest. ipse, -a, -um, gen. ipsius, dem. pron., self, himself, herself, itself, often an emphatic he, she, it; very, just, actual, precisely; even, on his part, table], f., irascibility; anger, rage, passion. īrāscor, -ī, īrātus sum, [ira], get angry, fly into a passion. īrātus, -a, -um, [part. of irāscor], adj., angered, enraged, angry. irrumpō, -ere, -rūpī, -ruptus, [in + rumpō], break in, force one's way in. is, ea, id, gen. eius, [1, this one], dem. pron., he, she, it, this, that, such, the, the one; ad id loci, to this very place; id temporis, at just that time. iste, ista, istud, gen. istius [1, this one dem. suffix -te], dem. pron., used (often contemptuously) with reference to the person addressed, this, that, that of yours. ita, [1, this one], adv., in this manner, so, thus, as has been said; as follows; in such a manner; accordingly; ita ut, as much as, alike. Italia, -ae, f., Italy. ita-que, conj., and so, accord ingly, therefore. item, [1, this one], adv., like wise, also, moreover, as well, in like manner, so also. iter, itineris, [1, go], n., way, journey, route, march; road, path, passage; ex itinere, on the way; magnīs itineribus, by forced marches. iterum, [1, go], adv., a second time. |