The Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, Volume 5

affixes allomorphs ALPAC alternations analysis approach areas basic Bibliography bilingual Cambridge century Chichewa communication complex consonant context cultural derived dialect dictionary discourse distinction elements English epistemic example expression formal French function German grammar guage ical inflectional interlingua internal interpretation Latin lexeme lexical lexical category lexicon linguistic logical London machine translation maps marked markedness mass nouns meaning metaphor metapragmatics meter metonymy metrical Middle English modal modal logic Montague grammar morpheme morphological multilingual mutism names narrative native speaker natural language nouns object patterns phonetic phonological phrase plural possible predicate principle problems reference relation rules Sanskrit Sect selective mutism semantic semiotic sense sentence social speech spoken stem story stress structure suffix syllable syntactic syntax tense theory tion traditional types University Press unmarked verb vowel words writing