deferre, scil. nomen, with the gen- it., 446.
deficere, construction of, 388. defungi, construction of, 465. dejicere, construction of, 468. dein, as a monosyllable, 11. delectari, construction of, 629. delectat me, 390, note. deligere, with two accusatives, 394. demonstratives, omitted, 765, note; used instead of rela- tives, 805.
demovere, construction of, 468. denique, meaning of, 727. depellere, construction of, 468. dependence of tenses on one an- other, 512.
deponents, derived from nouns,
147, note; deponents with the ablat., 465.
derivation of verbs from nouns,
235; from adjectives, 235. desiderative verbs, 232. designare, with two accusatives, 394.
desitus sum, 200.
desperare, construction of, 417. desuetus, 633.
- deterior and pejor, difference be- tween, 111, note.
deterrere with quominus and ne,
deturbare, construction of, 468. dicere, with two accusatives, 394; ellipsis of, 620, 769.
dicit, ellipsis of, 772. dicitur, construction of, 607. dies, its gender, 86; compounded with numerals, 124; die, by day, 475; dies, repeated, 743. differre, construction of, 468. difficile, adverb, 267, and note 2. Difficile est, the indicat. being used for the subjunct., 520. difficilis, with the infinit., the su- pine, or ad, 671.
tives, 240; adjectives, 250; comparatives, 104, note.
dis or di, the inseparable prepo- sition, 330. discerneres, 528.
discordari cum aliquo, 469. dissidere, construction of, 413, in fin.
dissimilis, construction of, 411. distare, construction of, 468. distinguere, construction of, 468, foll.
distributive numerals and their use, 119. diu, 294.
diversus, with ab, dat. and genit., 468, 470.
divertor, as a deponent, 209, in fin, dives, its declension and compar-
ison, 102, note; its construc- tion, 437, note 2. division of words into syllables, 14, 2.
docere, construction of, 391. dolere, construction of, 452, 629. dominari, construction of, 413. domus, its declension, 83; is con- strued like names of towns, 400.
donare, construction of, 418. donec, 350, 575. donicum, 350, note. doti dico, 422, note. dubitative mood, 530. dubito or non dubito, construction of, 540, 541; dubito an, mean- ing of, 354, 541.
ducere, like habere, with two accu satives, 394; in numero, or in loco, 394, note 3; with the genit., 444; with the dative 422. dudum, 287.
duim for dem, 162. dum, meaning and construction,
350, note, 506, 507, 575; com- pounded with a negative, 733. dummodo, dummodo ne. its mean- ing, 342; construction, 572, in fin.
dignari, with the ablat., 467, note. dignus, with the ablat, 467; with qui and the subjunct., 568; dumtaxat, meaning of, 274 with the supine, 670. duum, for duorum and duarum, 115. diminutive verbs, 233; substan- I duumviri, is doubtful, 124.
E or ex, meaning of, 309; is used | enunquam, 351.
instead of the genitive, 430;er, in the lengthening of the
cases in which it may be omit- ted, 468.
e re publica, for the good of the republic, 309, in fin.
-e, the ancient termination of the dat. of the third declension, 63.
-e, for ei, in the fifta declension, 85, 3.
e, elided in the imperfect of the fourth conjugation, 162. ea, quantity of, 16, note 1. ecce, compounded with pronouns, 132, in fin.; with the nominat. and accus., 403. ecqua and ecquae, 136, note. ecquid, meaning of, 351, note. ecquis and ecquisnam, meaning of, 136.
edepol, 361, note.
edim for edam, 162.
editus, with the ablat., 451. edocere, with two accusat., 391. efficere ut, 618.
efficiens, with the genit., 438, note. efficitur, with the accus. with the
infinit., or ut, 618, note. effugere, construction of, 388. egere, construction of, 463. ei was used anciently instead of i, 2.
ejus used for suus, 550; (quoad) ejus fieri potest, 434. -ela, the termination, 237, note. elision, 8.
ellipsis, 758, foll.; of a preposi- tion, 778.
emere, construction of, 444. en, compounded with pronouns, 132, in fin.; the interrogative particle, 351; the interjection with the nominat., 403. ἓν διὰ δυοῖν, 741.
-endus and undus, terminations of the part. fut. pass., 167. enim and nam, 345, note. enimvero, meaning of, 348, note. ens, 156.
infinit. pass., 162.
eo, 344, note; with comparatives, 487; as a conjunction, 444, note; as an adverb of place with the genitive, 434. eodem, with the genit., 434. epicene (nomina epicoena), 42. epistola, with a possessive pro. noun, 684.
epistolary style, requires the per- fect and imperfect instead of the present, 503. epodus, gender of, 54, in fin. Eroíel and έπoinσev, 500. equidem, 278.
-ere, instead of ērunt, 163 erga, meaning of, 299. ergo, 679.
-errimus, termination of certain superlatives, 105.
--ērunt (3d pers. plur. perf. act.), shortened in poetry, 163. esse, joined with adverbs, 365; esse a pedibus, ab epistolis, a ra- tionibus, &c., 305, in fin. Esse with the dative, 420, 422; with the genit. of quality, 427, 448, note 1; with the dative of the gerund, 664; with the genit. of the gerund, 662; with the ablat. of quality, 471. esse videtur, to be avoided at the
end of a sentence, 819. esse, in the infin. perf. pass., esse, est, ellipsis of, 776. est, equivalent to licet, 227. est, qui, with the subjunct., 561. est, quod, with the subjunct., 562. est ut, 621, 752; equivalent to es cur, 562.
et, whether used for ac, 340, note
for etiam, 335; rarely by Cicero, 698; is superfluous, 756; el- lipsis of, 783. Difference be- tween et and que, 333.
et-et (que), 337, 809.
et ipse, for etiam, 698; for idem, 697.
et is (quidem), 699.
--entissimus, termination of cer- et-neque (nec), 337, 809.
tain superlatives, 105, c.
note 2; with the ablat., 437, note 2.
ex quo (scil. tempore), 309, 478,
exscissum and excisum, 189. extemplo, meaning of, 272. extra, meaning of, 300. extremum est ut, 621. exuere, construction of, 418. exulare, construction of, 468. exuor, construction of, 458.
Fabula, ellipsis of, 39, in fin. fac (facio), quantity of, 24. Fac forming a circumlocution for the imperative, 586; with the subjunct., 618, 624. facere de aliquo, aliquo, alicui, and facere cum aliquo, 491; facere, with two accusatives, 394; with the genitive, 444; with a participle, 618. facere certiorem, construction of, 394, note 1. facere non possum quin, 538. facere quod, 628.
|factum, egregie factum, 722. fallit me, 390, note.
familiaris, with the dative and genit., 410.
familias, the ancient genit., 45,
fando audire, 220.
fas, with the supine in u, 670. faxo, faxim, &c., 161, e. fearing, verbs of, with ut and ne, 533.
febris, ellipsis of, 763. fecundus, with the genit., 436 fer, quantity of, 24. ferax, with the genit., 436. fere and ferme, their difference from paene and prope, 279. fertilis, with the genit., 436, 437,
fidere, construction of, 413, 452. fieri and esse, with the genit., 444, 448.
fieri non potest ut, 621; quin, 538. figures, 821, &c.
filius and filia, ellipsis of, 761. finitimus, with the dative, 411. fit, construction of, 621. flagitare, with two accusat., flocci habere, 444, note. florere, with the ablat., 460. foras and foris, 400, in fin. forem, 156, in fin., 224. fore ut, 594.
forte, fortasse, forsitan, 271, 728. fortuna fortes, 759. fortuitus, as a word of three syl- lables, 11.
fractions, how expressed, 120. freni, proved to occur, 99. frequentative verbs, 231, 1. fretus, construction of, 467. frui, construction of, 465, 466. frustra, meaning of, 275. fugere, construction of, 388; fugit me, 390, note.
fuisse, instead of esse, with the part. perf. pass., 592. Ссс
fulgurat and fulminat, difference | gloriari, construction of, 452.
fungi, construction of, 465, 466. future tense, its use, 509, 510, 516; in the sense of the im- perat., 586; future perfect, 511; future perfect with ero and fue- ro, 168, note. futurum esse ut, 594, 621. futurum fuisse ut, 595.
G, the letter, 4. gaudeo, construction of, 629. gender, of the predicate, 376. genitive, of the subject and ob- ject, 423, and note 1. The genitive instead of a noun in apposition, 425. The genit. with adverbs of place, 434; with neuters of adjectives, 435; with relative adjectives, 436; with the participle present ac- tive, 438; with neuters of pro- nouns, and adjective pronouns, 432. Genitive of quality, 426, 427. Pleonastic genitive in ex- pressions denoting time, 434, in fin. Genitive paraphrased by prepositions, 430; of value and price, 444, 445; of guilt and crime, 446; of punishment, 447.
genitive of the gerund, 425, 659,
foll.; joined with the genit. plural of substantives, 661. genitive, of the participle fut. passive with esse, 662. genitivus partitivus, 429, 431. genitive, its position, 791; in- stead of the ablat., 437, 470; instead of the accusat., 661; the genit. animi with adjec- tives, 437, 1.
genitus, with the ablat. alone, 451. gentium, used pleonastically, 434. genus, used in circumlocutions, 678; (hoc, id, illud omne) genus used adverbially, 428; genus clari, for genere, in Tacitus, 458. gerund, in a passive sense, 658. gerundivum, 656.
gladiatoribus, in answer to the question, "when?" 475, note.
gnarus, with the genit., 436. gradatio, a figure, 822. gratia and causa, 679; their posi- tion, 792.
gratias agere, construction of, 628. gratias, 271.
gratis constat, equivalent to nihilo constat, 445.
gratulari, construction of, 629. gratum mihi est, construction of, 626.
Greek words in pos, Latinized, 52, 1.
Habere, with two accusat., 394, in numero, or in loco, 394, note 3; with the genit., 444; with the dative, 442; with the par- ticiple perf. pass., 634. habeo (non habeo) quod, with the subjunct., 562; habeo facere, 562, 653,
hactenus, meaning of, 291, fin. haec, instead of hae, 132. haud and non, difference between, 277; haud scio an, 354, 721 hei, with the dative, 403. heu, with the accusat., 402. hexameter, 841.
hiatus, 8, 10; within a word, 11. hic, meaning of, 127; in expres-
sions of time, 479, note; as an adverb of place with the genit.,
hic-ille, 700, foll.; hic joined
with talis and tantus, 701, note; hic et hic, hic et ille, 701. hic, huc, hinc, adverbs of place,
hinc, 344, note 291. historical infinitive, 582; histor-
ical period, 817. hoc, pleonastic, 748; with the genit., 432.
hoc, with comparatives, 487. hoc dico, 700.
homo, homines, ellipsis of, 363, 381, 760.
honor and honos, 59. hortor, construed with ut, 615. hortus and horti (hortuli), 96.
hostis, with the genit. and dative, 410..
huic, as a monosyllable, 11. huc, with the genit., 434. hujus non facio, 444, note. hypothetical sentences, 519, 524; in the infinitive, 593, 595, 596. Hypothetical subjunctive, 529.
I and u, middle sounds, 2; i and e for the Greek ε, 1. The let- ter i, 3; i in the genit. singul., instead of is, 61, 1; in the ablative of names of towns, 63, in fin., and the note at the foot of the page; i, for ii, in the genit. sing. of the second de- clens., 49; in the perfect, 160; i, instead of ji, in the com- pounds of jacere, 183.
-ia, the termination, 246, 2. -ia, quantity of, 16, note 1. jam, e. g., nihil jam, 286. iambic verse, 835, foll. jamdudum, 287. jampridem, 287, in fin.
-ibam, instead of iebam, 162. -ibo, instead of iam, 162. -icio, instead of jicio, in the com- pounds of jacio, 183, in fin. -icus, the termination, 250, 2. ictus, 828.
id, with the genit., 432; id aetatis, id temporis, 459; id agere ut, 614; id quod, instead of quod,
idem, meaning of, 127; with the
genit., 432; instead of etiam and tamen, 127, 697; idem qui, ac, atque, ut, cum, 704; idem with the dative, 704, in fin. identidem, 276, 2. idoneus, with qui and the sub- junctive, 568; with the dative of the gerund, 664. jecur, declension of, 57. igitur, 355; placed first in Cice- ro, 357; equivalent to "I say,"
ignarus, with the genitive, 436. ile, the termination, 244. iidem and iisdem, pronunciation of, 132, note.
ilis, the termination, 249, 3. -ilis, the termination, 250, 3. illac, 291.
illacrimare, construction of, 416. illaec, instead of illae, 132. ille, meaning of, 127, 700; in ex- pressions denoting time, 479; as a pronoun of the third per- son, 125, note; the preceding substantive is understood, 767, note. Ille and hic, 700, 702; ille, joined with talis and tantus, 701, note; ille et ille, 701, note; ille quidem, 744.
illic, illuc, illinc, 291. illimus, termination of superla- tives, 105, b. illo, 291, note.
illud, with the genit., 432; used pleonastically, 748.
illudere, construction of, 417. imitari, 388. immemor, 436.
immunis, 437, note 2, 468. immo, meaning of, 277. impatiens, with the genit., 438. impedire, with quominus and ne,
543, c; with the infinitive, 544. imperare, construction of, 617. imperative, 583; paraphrased by fac, noli, cave, 586; the imper- ative of direct speech becomes the subjunctive in the oratio obliqua, 603. Use of the im- perative future, 584; the im- perat. fut. passive has no sec- ond person plur., 151, 164. The imperat. perf. passive, 587. imperfect of the indicative, 502; the imperfect in hypothetical sentences, 524; used instead of the pluperfect, 525, 528. imperfect, of the subjunctive, in doubtful questions, 530, note; its difference from the perfect of the subjunct., 504. imperitus, construction of, 436. impersonal verbs, with the accu- sat., 390; with the genit., 441; with the ablat, 464; with the dative, 412. impertire, 418. impetrare ut, 618.
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