-ac ("An abstaining" from what is wrong; hence) Moderation, self-restraint. ,, ab-sum, fui, esse, v. n. [ăb, away, away from ; sum, "to be"] 1. To be away or away from; to be absent.-2. To be at a distance, to be distant.-3. With ab: To be, or keep, at a distance from dangers, etc.; vi. 4.-4. To be wanting. ab-surdus, surda, surdum, adj. [ăb, in "intensive" force; surdus, "deaf"; hence, "deaf or not listening" to a thing; hence, "without understand. ing"] In a high degree without understanding, senseless, stupid, absurd: -bene dicere haud absurdum est, to speak well is by no means senseless, i. e. to be eloquent is no contemptible thing; iii. 1; where bene dicere is the subject of est [§ 140, 1. (1)], and absurdum is the attributive complement [§ 93, (2)]. ǎbund-e, adv. [abun d-us, "copious, abundant"](" After the manner of the abundus"; hence) Copiously, abundantly, in abundance. to be supplied after abuti at xiii. 2. ac; see atque. ac-cēdo, cessi, cessum, cēdĕre, 3. n. [for ad-cedo; fr. ǎd, "to or towards"; cedo, "to go"] 1. To go to or towards; to draw near, approach.-2. With accessory notion of augmentation: a. To be added.-b. Impers.: accedebat, It was added ;at xi. 5 the subject of accedebat is the follg. sentence introduced by the adv. quòd [Notes on Syntax, p. 149, F, 6, (5)]. ac-cen-do, di, sum, děre, 3. v. a. (" To set fire to"; hence) To inflame a person or the mind; to kindle, set on fire, arouse, etc.-Pass.: ac-cendor, sus sum, di [for ad-cando; fr. ăd, "to"; root CAN, akin to Gr. κáw, kalw, "to burn, set fire to"]. acceptus, a, um, P. perf. pass. of accipio. accessurus, a, um, P. fut. of accedo;-at xxxii. 2 supply esse with accessurum [§S 158]. ac-cido, cĭdi, no sup., cĭděre, ǎb-utor, ūsus sum, üti, 3. 3. v. n. [for ad-cădo; fr. ăd, v. dep. [ǎb, denoting re- upon ; cădo, "to fall"] versal"; ūtor, "to use "] To("To fall upon"; hence) 1. put to a wrong use, misuse, With Dat. of person: To misemploy, abuse :-as this happen to or befall one.-2. verb governs both an Acc. and To take place. happen, occur, an Abl., either eas or eis is etc. ac-cipio, cepi, ceptum, cip- | ĕre, 3. v. a. [for ad-capio; fr. ăd, "to"; căpio, "to take "] ("To take to" one's self; hence) 1. To receive.-2. Mentally: To learn, hear, etc.;— at vi. 1 without nearer Object. -Pass.: ac-cipior, ceptus sum, cipi. accipiundus, a, um, Gerundive of accipio.-Observe the Gerundive Attraction in accipiundis beneficiis, vi. 5. ac-cus-o, āvi, ātum, āre, 1. v. a. [for ad-caus-o; fr. ăd, "to"; caus-a, "a judicial process"]("To bring to a judicial process"; hence, "to accuse"; hence) To complain of or against a person, etc.; to bring charges against, blame, etc. ǎc-erbus, erba, erbum, adj. [root AC, whence ac-ão, " to sharpen, make pointed"] ("Sharpened"; hence, "sharp, pointed"; hence, "harsh" to the taste; hence) Of things: Harsh, bitter, rigorous, severe. ǎc-les, iei, f. [id.] ("An edge or sharp edge"; hence) Military t. t.: 1. Order or line of battle :-prima acies, the first or front line, the van; lx. 4.-2. An army order of battle. in acr-iter, adv. [ācer, acr-is, "sharp"; hence, "strong, vigorous"](" After the manner of the acer"; hence) Strongly, vigorously, with vigour, etc. ac-tio, tionis, f. [for agtio; fr. ǎg-o, "to do, act"] ("A doing," etc.; hence) 1. An action, deed, act, proceeding.—2. A public action or act. actus, a, um, P. perf. pass. of ago. ăd, prep. gov. acc.: 1. To, towards.-2. Up to.-3. At, by, near to.-4. In answer or reply to.-5. In addition to, besides.-6. With Gerunds or Gerundives: For, for the purpose of, to, in order to. additus, a, um, P. perf. pass. of addo. ad-do, dĭdi, dĭtum, děre, 3. v. a. [ăd, "to"; do, "to put"] ("To put to or on to"; hence) 1. To add.-2. To add to by way of increase; to augment, increase.-Pass.: ad-dor, ditus sum, di. ad-duco, duxi, ductum, dūcĕre, 3. v. a. [ăd, "to"; duco, " to lead "] 1. To lead or bring to or up to; to bring up to a place, etc.—2. To bring into or over to a certain plan, feeling, act, etc.—Pass.: ad-dücor, ductus sum, dūci. adductus, a, um, P. perf. pass. of adduco. adduxeram, pluperf. ind. of adduco. 1. ǎd-ěo, adv. [prob. for åd. čom; fr. ǎd, "to or up to "; čom (= ĕum), old masc. acc. sing. of pron. is] (" To, or up to, this"; hence) Usedenclitically with pron., in order to give prominence to something previously stated (xxxvii. 2. 11), or something following: Indeed, in fact, in truth. 2. ǎd-ĕo, īvi or ĭi, ĭtum, ire, v. a. [ăd, "to ; eo, "to go"] To go to or up to, to approach a person, etc., for the purpose of accosting him, etc.; xli. 5. ad-fluo (af-), fluxi, fluxum, flŭĕre, 3. v. n. [ăd, "to or up to"; fluo, "to flow"] ("To flow to or up to"; hence) With accessory notion of abundance: To flow or stream to one, etc.; to come to one in abundance; xxxvi. 4. ad-gredior (ag-), gressus sum, grědi, 3. v. dep. [for ad-grădior; fr. ǎd, "to"; grădior, "to step "] ("To step to"; hence) With accessory notion of hostility: 1. With Acc. of person: To attack, fall upon, assault, assail a person, etc.-2. Without nearer Object: To advance ad-fĕro (af-), tuli, latum, to the attack, to make an ferre, v. a. irr. [ăd, "to" "; attack. fero, "to bear, bring," etc.] 1. To bring or take to a person or place;-at xxx. 1 with Dat. of person;-at xlvi. 5 with Adv. of place.-2. To produce, cause, occasion something to one; lviii. 3.-Pass.: adfĕror, latus sum, ferri. ǎdeptus, a, um, P. perf. of adipiscor;-at vii. 3 in pass. force; Having been obtained: adepta libertate, Abl. Abs. [§ 125]. adflic-to (afflic-), tāvi, tātum, tāre, 1. v. a. intens. [for adflig-to; fr. adflig-o, "to dash to the ground"; hence, "to cast down" mentally, "to grieve," etc.] With Person. pron. in reflexive force: To grieve, vex, or disquiet one's self; to be plunged in, or feel, great trouble or affliction ;at xxxi. 3 adflictare is the Hist. Inf. [§ 140, 2]. adgressus, a, um, P. perf. of adgredior ;-at xix. 4 supply esse with adgressos [§ 158]. ǎd-igo, ēgi, actum, ĭgère, 3. v. a. [for åd-ǎgo; fr. ǎd, "to"; ago, "to drive"] ("To drive" cattle, etc., "to" a place; hence) To drive, urge, force, bring, etc., a person to some act, state of mind, etc. -Phrase: Adigere aliquem ad jusjurandum, To put one to an oath, to make or force one to take an oath, to bind one by an oath; xxii. 1. ǎd-Ĭmo, ēmi, emptum, imère, 3. v. a. [for ǎd-ĕmo; fr. ǎd, "to"; ěmo, "to take"] ("To take to" one's self from another; hence) With Acc. of thing and Dat. | Acc. of person and Gen. of of person [§§ 96; 106, (3)]: thing;-at vi. 9 with ellipse of To take away something from one; to strip or deprive one of something;-at xii. 5 adimere is the Hist. Inf. [§ 140, 2]. 66 eptus sum, Crasso, or Acc. of person and folld. by de. adnītens, ntis, P. pres. of adnitor :-adnitente Abl. Abs. [§ 125], xix. 1. ad-nitor (an-), nisus ǎd-Ĭpiscor, nixus sum, nīti, 3. v. dep. [ăd, ipisci, 3. v. dep. [for ad-"at, against, upon "]("To apiscor; fr. ăd, in "strength-lean against or upon"; hence) ening force"; ǎpiscor, "to lay | To exert one's self, strive, use hold of"] ("To lay hold of"; one's endeavours, etc. hence, to arrive at, reach"; hence) To obtain, get, acquire, ădĭ-tus, tūs, m. [ADI, root of adeo, "to go to"] ("A going to "; hence) Means or liberty of approach; access. ad-jungo, junxi, junctum, jungĕre, 3. v. a. [ăd, "to"; jungo, "to join"]("To join to"; hence) With Acc. and Dat. of person: To attach or bind a person to one's self as a friend, to make a person one's friend; xxiv. 4. ad-juvo,jūvi, jūtum, jŭvāre, 1. v. n. [ăd, "without force"; juvo, "to help"] To help; to give help, aid, or assistance. adlātus (allatus), a, um, P. perf. pass. of adfĕro;-at xxx. 1 supply esse with adlatas [§ 158]. ǎdolesc-ens, entis, (P. pres. of adolesco, "to grow up"; used as) adj. Growing up, not yet come to full growth, young; xxxviii. 1.—As Subst.: A young man, between the years of 15 or 17 and 30, or even till near 40, according as a person appeared more or less vigorous, or as spoken of in relation to older persons. ǎdolescent-Ĭa, iæ, f. [ădŏlescens, adolescent-is, "a young man"] ("The state of the adolescens"; hence) Youth, youthful age, early years. ǎdolescent-ŭlus, ŭli, m. dim. [id.] A very young man, quite a youth, a mere youth; -at xlix. 2 Sallust calls Cæsar " adolescentulus," although he was then 33, or ad-moněo, monui, monitum, acc. to some 35, years of age; monĕre, 2. v. a. [ăd, "with-cf. adolescens at end. out force"; moneo, "to re- ǎdŏlē-sco, ǎdŏlēvi (rarely mind"] To remind one, orădŏlŭi), ădultum, ǎdolescère, put one in mind of or about 3. v. n. inch. [ădělě-o, "to something;-at xxx. 4 with cause to grow up"; in pass. or neut. force, "to be caused to grow up, to grow up"] ("To grow up"; hence) To increase, become greater, be augmented, etc.; li. 40. ǎdŏlēvi, perf. ind. af adolesco. adpellatus (appellatus), a, um, P. perf. pass. of adpello: -adpellato Crasso, Abl. Abs. [§ 125], xlviii. 7. ad-pello (ap-), pellavi, pellătum, pellare, 1. v. a. [ăd, "to"; pello (v. a. 3.), "to drive or move"] (In reflexive force: "To move or bring one's self to" a person in order to address him; hence) 1. To address, speak to, accost.-2. To entreat, request, beg.-3. To complain of, accuse, impeach, etc.-4. To name, mention by name.- -5. a. With double Acc. [§ 99]: To call, name an Object that which is denoted by the second Acc.-b. In Pass. with Nom. [§ 87, D, a]: To be called or named; vi 6; lv. 3. adpĕtens (appětens), ntis, 1. P. pres. of adpeto.-2. Pa.: With Gen. [§ 132]: Striving after, eager for, grasping at, covetous of. ad-pěto (ap-), pětīvi or pětii, pětītum, pětěre, 3. v. a. [ăd, "to or towards " ; pěto, 66 to seek or go to "]("To seek or go to or towards"; hence) To strive after, seek out, long for. ad-préhendo (ap-), prěhendi, prehensum, préhendĕre, 3. v. a. [ăd, "without force"; prehendo, "to seize"] To seize, lay hold of.-Pass.: ad-prehendor, prehensus sum, prehendi. adprehensus (apprehensus), a, um, P. perf. pass. of adprehendo. ad-probo (ap-), prŏbāvi, probatum, probare, 1. v. a. 66 in [ăd, 'strengthening force; probo, "to approve"] To approve, approve of, assent to, etc. adrexi, perf. ind. of adrĭgo. ad-rīgo (ar-), rexi, rectum, rigĕre, 3. v. a. [for ad-rěgo; fr. ăd, "up"; rego, in meaning of "to keep straight"] ("To keep straight up hence, "to set up, erect" hence) Of the mind as Object : To incite, rouse, encourage, etc. ; ad-scendo (a-), scendi, scensum, scendere, 3. v. a. [for ad-scando; fr. ǎd, "up"; scando, "to mount or climb "] To mount or climb up, to ascend. adsci-sco (asci-), vi, tum, scère, 3. v. a. inch. (asci-o, "to take to one's self knowingly; to receive, admit"] 1. a. With double Acc.: To receive, admit, take, adopt |