Sallust's Bellum CatilinaeIn his Bellum Catilinae, C. Sallustius Crispus or Sallust (86-35/34 B.C.) recounts the dramatic events of 63 B.C., when a disgruntled and impoverished nobleman, L. Sergius Catilina, turned to armed revolution after two electoral defeats. Among his followers were a group of heavily indebted young aristocrats, the Roman poor, and a military force in the north of Italy. With his trademark archaizing style, Sallust skillfully captures the drama of the times, including an early morning attempt to assassinate the consul Cicero and two emotionally charged speeches, by Julius Caesar and Cato the Younger, in a senatorial debate over the fate of the arrested conspirators. Sallust wrote while the Roman Republic was being transformed into an empire during the turbulent first century B.C. The Bellum Catilinae is well-suited for second-year or advanced Latin study and provides a fitting introduction to the richness of Latin literature, while also pointing the way to a critical investigation of late-Republican government and historiography. Ramsey's introduction and commentary bring the text to life for Latin students. This new edition (updated since the 2007 printing) includes two maps and two city plans, an updated and now annotated bibliography, a list of divergences from the 1991 Oxford Classical Text of Sallust, and revisions in the introduction and commentary. |
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Sommario
INTRODUCTION | 1 |
II THE WRITINGS OF SALLUST | 5 |
III SALLUSTS CONTRIBUTION TO ROMAN HISTRIOGRAPHY | 7 |
IV SALLUSTS STYLE | 10 |
V THE TEXTUAL TRADITION | 14 |
VI SUMMARY OF THE CATILINARIAN CONSPIRACY | 15 |
VII STRUCTURE OF THE BELLUM CATILINAE | 21 |
VARIATIONS FROM THE TEXTS OF ERNOUT AND KURFESS | 24 |
TEXT | 27 |
COMMENTARY | 54 |
APPENDICES | 229 |
233 | |
245 | |
248 | |
251 | |
SIGLA | 26 |
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absol adjs alii alios alius alliteration Allobroges animus Antonius apparently apposition archaic army Ascon asyndeton atque avaritia BCiv Bellum Catilinae best taken Caesar Cati Catilinarian Catiline Catiline’s Cato Cato’s Catulus CHAPTER chiasmus Cicero conspiracy conspirators construed consul consular consulship Crassus divitias eius elections erat esset Etruria expression Faesulae foret Gaul habere historical inf homines illis imperium indirect question indirect statement Lentulus Livy magis Manlius maxume meaning Metellus mihi modo multa neque noun omnia omnis oratio participle pauci Piso Plut Pompey postquam praeterea praetor predicate prepositional pronoun publica quae quaestor quam quibus quisque quod refers rei publicae relative clause rem publicam Roman Rome senate senate’s sense sesterces sibi sicuti sing speech standing subjn Sulla Sulla’s sunt tamen Thucydides tion tribune verb word