June 1006. Agreement of King Rudolf III with the Emperor Henry II for the inheritance of Burgundy
1027. Local convention at Roussillon for peace on the
Lord's day..
1032. Enforcement of the agreement for the inherit-
ance of Burgundy by Conrad II .
1059. The election of the Pope confided to the College
of Cardinals
1112. Alliance of the Milanese and the Pavians for
mutual defence
April 1196. Proposal of Henry VI to render the Empire
Feb. 18, 1229. Treaty of Frederick II with the Saracens for the possession of Jerusalem
March 17, 1229. Frederick II assumes the crown of the King-
dom of Jerusalem
July 23, 1230. The Treaty of San Germano between Frederick
II and Pope Gregory IX
July 17, 1245. Deposition of Frederick II by Pope Innocent IV.
Formation of the League of the Rhine
1255. Adoption of the "Consolato del Mare
maritime code by the Venetians
Beginning of the Hanseatic League
Treaty of peace between Louis IX of France
and Henry III of England
June 30, 1278. Donation of the Romagna and the March of Ancona to the Holy See by Rudolf of Hapsburg.
Feb. 24, 1296. The Bull "Clericis Laicos" issued by Pope
Oct. 12, 1297. The conflict between King Edward I of England and King Philip IV of France referred to papal arbitration
Dec. 5, 1301. The Bull" Ausculta Fili" issued by Pope Boniface VIII.
Feb. 11, 1302. Burning of the Papal Bull in Notre-Dame at
Paris
Nov. 18, 1302. The Bull "Unam Sanctam" issued by Pope
May 20, 1303. Treaty of Paris between Philip IV of France and Edward I of England
June 13, 1303. The doctrine of papal absolutism publicly denounced in France
DATE A. D. Oct. 11, 1310.
Oath of the Emperor-elect Henry VII at Lau-
sanne promising to make no encroachments
upon the papal rights at Rome during his
visit for coronation
Aug. 6, 1312. Protest of the Emperor Henry VII against the assumptions of the Pope and denial of his right to impose conditions
AACHEN, capital of Charles the Great;
its importance as a centre of influence,
120; conference called there by Lo-
thair II condemns Teutberga, 141.
Aarhaus, The See of, established in Dan-
ish March, 174.
Aba, King of Hungary, dethroned by
Henry III, 200.
Abelard, his influence in new concep-
tions of civic life, 250; referred to,
273.
Adalbert, Marquis of Tuscany, allies
himself with Carloman against Pope
John VIII, 166.
Adalbert, son of Berengar, referred to,
177.
Adelaide, widow of Lothair, commanded
to marry Adalbert, escapes, appeals to
Otto I, and marries him, 177.
Adolf of Nassau, deposition of, 407.
Adrian I, Pope, his diplomacy with
Charles the Great, 89; his comparison
of Charles with Constantine, 101; his
reply to Irene concerning sacred im-
ages, 104; his strained relations with
Charles, 104, 105, 106; his death, 106.
Adrian II, Pope, induced to remove ban
from Waldrada, 144; death of, 148.
Adrian IV, Pope, election of, 277; the
interdict of, 277, 278; his visit to camp
of Frederick I, 279; diplomacy of, 283;
his correspondence with Frederick,
285; his conflicting claims with Fred-
erick, 285; defections of Romans from,
death of, 286.
Adriatic sea, as a barrier between East
and West, 44; the natural line of sepa-
ration between the two empires, 121;
the conflict for, 121.
Aëtius, his attempt to overthrow Irene
and raise his brother to imperial power
in East, 110.
Africa, as part of Roman Empire, 2;
Kingdom of Vandals in, 32, 34, 35, 37,
42; domains in, received as legacies
by Gregory I, 60.
Agnes, Empress, her marriage with
Henry III of Germany, 200; abolition
of her regency over young Henry IV,
Agnes, of Meran, her marriage to Philip
of France, 329; her death, 329.
Alamanni, the, as Roman coloni, 26;
Kingdom of, 35; driven by Clovis to
seek refuge in Italy, 38; protection to
ambassadors in the code of, 40.
Alaric, leader of the Goths, invasions of,
29, 30.
Alaric II, King of the Visigoths, his
marriage to a daughter of Theodoric,
37.
Albano, Cardinal Bishop of, a member
of College of Cardinals, 212; Bishop
of, referred to in connection with coro-
nation ceremony, 220.
Alberic, son of Marozia, assumes author-
ity over Rome, 177; his death, 177.
Albert, the "Bear," disputes heritage
of Saxony with Henry the "Proud,"
269.
Albert I, of Hapsburg, his imperial
claims not recognized by Boniface
VIII, 398; recognized as emperor,
401; death of, 407.
Alcantara, Order of, formed in middle
of twelfth century, 378.
Alcuin, advises Charles the Great to send
Leo III back to Rome with escort, 94.
Alexander II, Pope, his rivalry with
Honorius II, 214; death of, 215.
Alexander III, Pope, relation to Lom-
bard League, 291; refuses offer of Em-
peror Manuel I, 293; negotiations with
Emperor Frederick I, 294; wisdom and
generosity of, 298; recognized as pope
by the German plenipotentiaries, 300;
presides at Congress of Venice, 301;
receives Frederick I, 301; imposes
penance on Henry II of England, 302;
victory over Frederick I, 302; death
of, 302; referred to, 309.
Alexander IV, Pope, 350.
Alexandria, an original patriarchate, 22;
Jerusalem and Antioch in hands of
Mussulmans, 63.
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