Disposal of Radioactive Wastes Into Fresh Water: Report of an Ad Hoc Panel of Experts

acid activity adsorption amounts of radioactive aquatic Atomic Energy c/yr alpha c/yr beta chemical concentration contain contributor to total coolant cooling cycle decay DECLADDING deposition dilution Discharge from stacks dispersion disposal of radioactive dissolved drums effluent environment evaporation filters fission products fuel elements gaseous diffusion Gaseous wastes gases ground water half-life Hanford Hazards high-activity ICRP industrial international fresh waters ion-exchange irradiated fuel irradiation isotopes lakes liquid wastes low-activity m³/yr maximum permissible mills monitoring MPCw National Laboratory neutron nuclear nuclides Oak Ridge plant plutonium pollution population quantities radiation exposure radio radioactive decay radioactive materials radioactive wastes radioisotopes radionuclides Reactor operation release resulting River River Thames sediments shown in Table sodium hydroxide solid wastes solvent extraction special group storage stored stream surface tanks thorium total exposure Transfer treatment tributyl phosphate tritium United Kingdom uranium uranium dioxide volume Waste Disposal Hearings waste solution WASTES INTO FRESH