A

A. Aulus, -i, m., a Roman praenomen or given name.

a. = annō, abl. of annus.

=

a.d. ante diem, on such a day before. ā, ab, abs [ā only before cons., ab before vowels and a few cons., abs only in the phrase abs tē], prep. with abl., of place, from, away from; of time, from, since, after; of agent with pass. vbs., by; a tergō, in the rear; ab occidente, in the west; vacuus ab, destitute of; aberrō ā, be at variance with. In comp., off, away, apart; not, in-, un-. abdicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, disown; with reflex. pron., and the abl., resign. abditus, -a, -um [p. p. of abdō, hide],

hidden, out of the way.

abdō, -dere, -didī, -ditus [dō, put], put away; with reflex. pron., hide. sē litteris abdere, bury one's self in books, become a bookworm. abeō, -īre, -i, -itūrus [eō, go], go away, depart, withdraw, retire; of time, go by, pass.

aberrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [errō, wander], wander away from; be at variance with.

abhorreō, -horrere, -horrui, - [horreō, bristle; shudder], shrink from; be foreign to, be opposed to, be at variance with; be incompatible with; be free from; revolt against.

repeal; remove; take away; magistrātum abrogāre, depose. absconditus, -a, -um [p. p. of ab

scondo, conceal], hidden, secret. absēns, absentis [part. of absum, be away from], absent, in one's absence. absolūtiō, absolūtiōnis [absolvō, re

lease], f., acquittal.

absolvō, -solvere, -solví, -solūtus

[solvō, loosen], release, set free; acquit; absolve.

abstineō, -tinēre, -tinuï [teneō, hola], hold off, keep off; refrain from. abstrahō, -trahere, -trāxī, -tractus [trahō, draw], draw away from, drag way; withdraw. abstuli, perf. of auferō. absum, abesse, āfui, āfutūrus, be away from, be absent; not be found in; be removed from, be distant; ā meō sēnsu abesse, be unconscious of.

absurdus, -a, -um, out of tune; silly, absurd, ridiculous.

abundantia, -ae [abundō, overflow], f., plenty; wealth; prosperity. abundō, -undāre, -undāvī, -undātūrus [undō, surge; unda, wave], stream over, overflow; abound in. abūtor, -ūtī, -ūsus [ūtor, use], use up; presume upon, take advantage of, try. ac, see atque.

accēdō, -cēdere, -cessī,

-cessurus [cēdō, go], go or come to, approach; be added; fall upon; come forward; accedit with dat., in addition to; accedit quod, there is the additional fact that.

accelerō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [celerō, hasten; celer, swift], hasten.

cuse], f., accusation; indictment, prosecution.

accusator, accūsātōris [accūsō, accuse], m., accuser, prosecutor, plaintiff. accūsātōrius, -a, -um [accūsātor, ac

cuser], pertaining to the plaintiff. accūsō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [causa, cause], bring a cause against; accuse, indict; blame.

ācer, ācris, ācre, sharp; keen, active, alert, eager, energetic; earnest, enthusiastic, courageous; fierce, bitter. acerbe [acerbus, bitter], adv., bitterly; severely, heartlessly.

acerbitās, acerbitātis [acerbus, bitter], f, bitterness; severity, harshness; pl., sufferings.

an approach, coming.

accidō, -cidere, -cidī, — [cadō, fall],

fall to, befall; happen, occur. accipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptus [capiō,

take], take, receive, obtain; enter upon; learn, hear.

Accius, Acci, m., a Roman family

name. Lucius Accius, a tragic poet, b. 170 B.C.

acclāmō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [clāmō,

call], call to, shout at; hoot at, deride.

accommodātus, -a, -um [p. p. of accommodō, suited to.

bitter; cruel, severe. ācerrimē, sup. of ācriter.

acervus, -ī, m., a pile, heap, mass. Achāia, -ae, f., Achaia, Greece as a Roman province.

Achilles, Achillis, m., Achilles, the

foremost hero of the Greeks in the

Trojan War.

aciēs, aciēī, f., a sharp point or edge;

front of battle; line of battle; army (in battle array); aciēs animi, acute mental perception, keenness of judg

ment.

accommodō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [com

modō, accommodate], adjust, suit, adapt.

accubō, -āre, ,= -[cubō, lie down],

recline, esp. at table. accumbō, -cumbere, -cubui, -cubitus, recline; dine.

accurātē [accūrātus, carefully made;

clan name.

acriter [ācer, sharp], adv., sharply, keenly.

acroāma, acroāmatis, n., an entertain

ment; performer, artist.

actiō, actionis [agō, do], f., any action or performance; an action at law. actus, -ūs [agō, do], m., an act (of a play).

Acutilian.

Acutilius, Acutilī, m., a Roman family

name.

ad, prep. with acc., of place, to, toward, to the house of; at, near by, in the vicinity of; of time, till, up to; of purpose, esp. with the gerund and in the gerundive construction, for, to; of other relations, in reply to, in connection with, with regard to, with a view to; above, almost; besides; before, in the presence of.

adaequō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [aequō, make equal], make equal to; make coexistent with.

adamō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [amō, love], fall in love with; covet.

addicō, -dicere, -dixi, -dictus [dicō, say], assign; convey, transfer; make subject to.

form], fashion in addition; invent besides, counterfeit; ascribe. adfinis, adfine, bordering on, adjacent to; related to; implicated in; as noun, m. and f., kinsman, relative.

adfirmō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, strengthen ;

assert emphatically, declare, affirm. adflictō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [freq. of adfligō, strike at], dash in pieces; harass, distress, afflict.

adfligō, -fligere, -flixi, -flictus [fligō, strike], strike at; afflict, dishearten; ruin, overwhelm.

adfluēns, adfluentis [fluō, flow], flow

ing; abounding in, full of, rich in. adgredior, -gredi, -gressus [gradior, step], step toward, approach; enter. adgregō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [grex, herd], herd together, gather, collect.

give], put to, add.

addūcō, -dūcere, -dūxī, -ductus [dūcō, lead], lead to; persuade, induce, impel; move, fascinate; arraign. adeō, -īre, -iī, -itūrus [eō, go], go to; visit; meet; enter upon. adeō, adv., thus far; thus, so; atque

adeō, and even, aye even, or rather. adeps, adipis, m. and f., soft fat; pl., corpulence, obesity.

adeptus, p. p. of adipiscor, obtain. adferō, adferre, attuli, adlātus [ferō, bring], bring to, deliver; cause; set forth, mention; add; prescribe; derive; contribute; lūcem adferre, shed light.

adficiō, -ficere, feci, -fectus [facio, do], do to, inflict upon, visit with, affect; honor with, confer upon, treat; incur, possess, fill with; animo adficere, trouble. adfigō, -figere, -fixi, -fixus [fīgō, fix], fasten to, affix.

[habeō, have], have near; refer to, consult; use; furnish, provide; indulge; aurēs adhibēre, give attention.

adhortor, -ārī, -ātus [hortor, urge],

urge on, encourage; exhort. adhuc, adv., up to this time, up to this

point, hitherto, heretofore, until now; so long, so far.

adimō, -imere, -ēmi, -ēmptus [emō, take], take away, deprive of, relieve

of.

adipīscor, -ipīsci, -eptus [apiscor, lay hold of], obtain, attain; bring about, gain one's point.

aditus, -ūs [adeō, go to], m., approach,

avenue; entrance; access, means of approach.

adiumentum, -ī [adiuvō, help], n., aid, assistance, support. adiungō, -iungere, -iūnxī, -iūnctus [iungō, bind], join to; add, unite; confer upon.

assistant, helper.

adiuvō, -iuvāre, -iūvī, -iūtus, assist, aid,

favor, support. adliceō, -licere, -lexi, lectus [laciō, entice], attract, win over; evoke. administer, administrī [minister, attendant], m., assistant, tool, instru

ment.

administra, -ae, f., handmaiden. administrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [ministrō,

attend], manage, conduct, govern. admīrābilis, admīrābile [admiror, admire], admirable, wonderful; strange, noteworthy. admirātiō, admīrātiōnis (admiror, admire], f., admiration, astonishment, wonder.

admīror, -ārī, -ātus [mīror, wonder],

wonder at, be surprised; admire. admisceō, -miscere, -miscui, -mixtus [misceō, mix], mix with; pass., mix one's self in, interfere, become entangled. admittō,

-mittere, -mīsī, -missus [mittō, send], admit; in sē admittere, commit.

adquiescō, -quiescere, quiēvī, -quiētus [quiescō, keep quiet], acqui

esce.

adquirō, -quirere, -quīsīvī, -quīsītus [quaero, seek], acquire, add to. adripiō, -ripere, -ripuī, -reptus [rapiō, seize], seize upon; obtain, secure, derive; catch up; cast up. adrogāns, adrogantis [adrogō, claim], presumptuous, arrogant. adroganter, adv., presumptuously, arrogantly, haughtily.

adrogantia, -ae, f., arrogance, insolence.

adsectātiō, adsectātiōnis [adsector, attend to], f., constant attention, faithful devotion.

adsector, -ārī, -ātus, attend closely; hang around.

adsensiō, adsensiōnis, f., approval,

assent.

adsentatiuncula, -ae [adsentātiō, flattery], f., a touch of flattery, trivial flattery.

adsentator, adsentātōris, m., a flat

terer.

the full limit, fully. admoneō, -monēre, -monui, -monitus

[moneō, remind], warn, admonish, advise; remind, prompt. admonitus, -ūs [admoneō, advise], m., used only in the abl. sing., advice, suggestion. admurmurātiō, admurmurātiōnis [admurmurō, murmur], f., a murmuring (of assent or dissent), murmur. adnuō, -nuere, -nuī, [nuo, nod], nod to; nod assent or approval. adorior, -orīrī, -ortus [orior, rise], rise

up against, assault.

adōrnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [ōrnō, fit], fit

out, furnish, provide for; provide with materials.

[sentiō, feel], assent to, approve. adsentior, -sentīrī, -sēnsus, agree. adsequor, -sequi, -secutus [sequor,

follow], follow to the end, attain, achieve, accomplish, effect; obtain. adservō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [servō, save], preserve, shelter, keep.

adsīdō, -sidere, -sēdī, -sessūrus [sīdō, sit], sit down, take one's seat. adsiduē [adsiduus, attending], adv., constantly, continually. adsiduitas, adsiduitatis [adsiduus, attending], f., perseverance, diligence, zeal.

adsignō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [signō, mark], mark out; assign, attribute.

suēscō, become wont, and faciō, cause], accustom.

adsum, -esse, -fuī, -futūrus, be near, be at hand, be present; stand by, support.

pl., house.

aedificium, aedifici [aedificō, build], n., building.

aedificō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, build; erect. aedilis, aedilis, m., an aedile.

assume.

adulēscēns, adulescentis [adolescō, grow up], m. and f., a young man or woman, youth. adulescentia, -ae, f., youth. adulescentulus, -ī, m., a very young

man, a stripling, a mere lad. adulter, adulterī, m., adulterer. adulterium, adulterī, n., adultery, rape.

adultus, -a, -um [p. p. of adolescō, grow up], mature.

Aegaeus, -a, -um, Aegean.

aeger, aegra, aegrum, sick, ill, weak, enfeebled; diseased.

aegrē [aeger, sick], adv., bitterly. aegritūdō, aegritūdinis, f., bitterness, illness, sickness.

Aelius, Aelī, m., Roman gentile or clan name. Quintus Aelius, consul, 148 B.C.

Aemilius, Aemilī, m., Roman gentile or clan name. Marcus Aemilius Scaurus, consul, 115 B.C.

come], come to; come out.

adventīcius, -a, -um [adveniō, come

to], coming by chance; foreign.

rival.

aequabilitas, aequabilitātis [aequus, even], f., impartiality.

coming, approach, advance; entrance, arrival, advent. adversarius, adversari [adversor, oppose], m., adversary, opponent, enemy, antagonist.

adversiō, adversiōnis, f., a turning; occupation.

adversor, -ārī, -ātus [vertō, turn],

turn toward, face; resist. adversus, -a, -um, turned against, opposed; in front; rēs adversae, adversity.

adversus, prep., with acc., against. advesperāscit, -vesperāscere, -vesperā

vit [vesper, evening], it is growing dark, evening approaches, night is coming on.

advocātus, -ī [advocō, call to], m., adviser, counsel.

advolō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus [volō, fly], fly to, hasten to.

without distinction, indiscriminately.

[aequus,

aequalis, aequale [aequus, even], equal in rank or in time; as noun, peer; contemporary. aequalitas, aequālitātis even], f., equality. aequaliter [aequus, even], adv., equally, on a level with. aequātiō, aequātiōnis [aequus, even], f, an equal distribution. aeque [aequus, even], adv., equally,

in the same way; justly; aequē ac, just as, in proportion as. aequitās, aequitātis [aequus, even], f., justice.

aequus, -a, -um, even, level; liberal,

favorable; fitting, proper.

aerārium, aerārī [aes, copper], n., the public treasury, located in the temple of Saturn.