Surgical Research: Basic Principles and Clinical PracticeHans Troidl Springer Science & Business Media, 1998 - 695 pagine Surgical Research: Basic Principles and Clinical Practice, Third Edition is an excellent source book for the young surgical investigator as well as the senior investigator in surgery. It is divided into nine sections: The Surgeon as Investigator, Reading and Writing, Speaking and Listening, Design and Methods, Funding, Implementation, Analyzing Outcomes, Ethical Issues and Perspectives. The Third Edition has been updated and added to with 43 new chapters. This book is of special interest to those surgeons interested in doing research. However, it also has many very interesting chapters that would help all surgeons in approaching their practice in a more scientific way. With many of the foremost surgical investigators contributing, this book is an excellent collection of chapters covering the entire gamut of surgical research. |
Sommario
Toward a Definition of Surgical Research | 3 |
The Ideal of Surgical Research From the Bedside to the Laboratory and Back | 9 |
Developing New Knowledge in Community Practice | 15 |
Selected Historical Perspectives on the Evolution of Surgical Science | 23 |
Surgeons Who Have Won the Nobel Prize | 39 |
The Historical Evolution of Clinical Research | 49 |
Reading and Writing | 57 |
Appraising New Information | 59 |
Systematically Reviewing Previous Work | 341 |
Statistical Consultation in Clinical Research A TwoWay Street | 357 |
Funding | 361 |
Formulating an Initial Research Plan | 363 |
Ten Tips on Preparing Research Proposais | 367 |
Funding Research in North America The United States | 373 |
Funding Research in North America Canada | 379 |
Applying for Funding from the NIH A Useful Paradigm for Most Applications | 383 |
How I Read and Assess a Scientific Paper | 69 |
Publications Do Not Always Reflect the Real World | 75 |
ComputerBased Literature Searches | 83 |
Facing the Blank PageScreen | 97 |
Getting Your Abstract on the Program | 105 |
Writing a Scientific Paper | 111 |
Where Should You Publish Your Paper? | 119 |
What to Do When You Are Asked to Write a Chapter | 127 |
Organizing Your Reference Material | 131 |
Reviewing Books and Refereeing Scientific Papers | 137 |
Speaking and Listening | 145 |
The 10Minute Presentation | 147 |
Asking and Responding to Questions | 151 |
J AlexanderWilliams The Longer Talk | 153 |
Slides Transparencies and Videos | 159 |
Chairing a Session | 167 |
Organizing Meetings Paneis Seminars and Consensus Conferences | 171 |
Speaking at International Meetings Surviving on the Road | 181 |
Design and Methods | 189 |
Turning Clinical Problems into Research Studies | 191 |
Clinical Triais | 197 |
Multicenter Collaborative Clinical Triais | 211 |
Selected Nonexperimental Methods An Orientation | 223 |
Qualitative Research | 235 |
Estimating Risk and Prognosis | 243 |
Sensitivity Specificity and Predictive Value | 257 |
Scaling Scoring and Staging | 271 |
Surgical Examples of Scoring Systems | 283 |
Developing a Measuring Instrument | 293 |
How to Choose a Relevant Endpoint | 303 |
Introductory Biostatistics Texts Selected Annotated Bibliography | 321 |
A Surgeons Guide to Biostatistical Inferences How to Avoid Pitfalls | 329 |
What a Grant Review Committee Looks For | 391 |
Funding Research in Europe | 397 |
Implementation | 407 |
From Concept to Clinical Reality Implementing Pancreatic Transplantation | 409 |
Animal Experimentation | 419 |
The Isolated Organ in Research | 435 |
Computer Modeis | 453 |
The Operating Room as a Laboratory | 471 |
Research in the Intensive Care Unit | 481 |
Research in Surgical Education | 497 |
The Nature of Surgical Research Phenomenology to Molecular Biology and Back | 503 |
Analyzing Outcomes | 511 |
Outcome Definition and Methods of Evaluation | 513 |
Quality Improvement Applying Outcomes Analysis to Patient Care | 521 |
Health Services Research | 533 |
Decision Analysis CostBenefit Analysis and CostEffectiveness Analysis in Surgical Research | 555 |
Technology Assessment | 571 |
Ethical Issues | 579 |
Ethical Principles in Research | 581 |
Scientific Integrity Dealing with Scientific Fraud | 605 |
Perspectives | 613 |
Pentathlete The Many Roles of an Academic Surgeon | 615 |
The Clinician with a Basic Science Laboratory | 623 |
The Academic Surgeon as Administrator | 633 |
Surgical Research around the World | 637 |
International Exchange for Surgical Education | 655 |
Survival Essentiais for the SurgeonScientist in Training | 659 |
Future Horizons in Surgical Research | 663 |
| 673 | |
About the Editors | 689 |
Altre edizioni - Visualizza tutto
Surgical Research: Basic Principles and Clinical Practice Hans Troidl,M.F. McKneally,David S. Mulder,A.S. Wechsler,Bucknam McPeek,W.O. Spitzer Anteprima non disponibile - 2012 |
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