Continuous culture 6: applications and new fields

2-oxogluconate acetate activity of B-galactosidase aerogenes aeruginosa amino acids ammonia assimilation bacteria bacterium batch culture Biochem Bioeng Biol biomass Biophys Biotechnol carbon source cell yield cellulose cerevisiae Chem Chemical chemostat chemostat cultures coli constant continuous fermentation cultivation decreased dilution rate dissolved oxygen dry weight effect energy source enzyme equations exoenzyme experiments extracellular feed feedstock FIGURE g.atoms GDH-NADP glucose isomerase glutamate dehydrogenase glutamine synthetase glycerol GOGAT grown growth-limiting Hyphomicrobium increased inducer inhibition laboratory lactate maximum mechanisms medium metabolism metabolites methane-utilising methanol Microbiol microbiology microorganisms mixed culture mutant nitrite reductase nitrogen limitation nutrient obtained organisms oxygen limitation pathway phosphatase phosphate physiological population protease protein repression SCP processes SCP production shown specific activity specific growth rate staphylokinase starch steady strain studies substrate Table teichoic acid temperature Tempest tion transport systems tryptophanase uptake utilis utilization values wort yeast