Handbook of Aluminium RecyclingChristoph Schmitz Vulkan-Verlag GmbH, 2006 - 454 pagine The range of useful books and other publications on furnace engineering, thermodynamics and process engineering is vast. The specialized practitioner, however, is obliged, generally with some degree of effort, to filter out the information and processes for heat treatment of specific materials that are relevant to his or her needs. The "Handbook of Aluminium Recycling", published exclusively in English, guides the practitioner in the field of production, design or plant engineering in detail through the various technologies involved in aluminium recycling. An examination of aluminium as a material and of its recovery from natural raw materials sources, in the context of a brief introduction, is followed by discussion of the various processes and procedures. Melting and casting plants, and also metal treatment facilities, are described in detail, as are provisions and equipment for environmental and workforce safety. A separate chapter is devoted to plant planning, operation and control, in view of the fact that the arrangement of the individual plant elements has a significant influence on cost efficiency and dependable operation. The technologies used for remelting of aluminium are analyzed both for their particular potential uses in conjunction with the scrap charged and with the attainment of the target alloy. The illustration of design details enables the practitioner to judge whether, and how, the technology examined in each case might be used for any particular application. Thermodynamics and metallurgical facts required for understanding of the relevant processes are drawn from practice. The reader is thus provided with a detailed overview of the technology of aluminium recycling, and familiarized quickly and systematically with both long proven and new, innovative methods. |
Sommario
Aluminium applications | 6 |
1 | 7 |
2222 | 14 |
Potlines | 20 |
2 | 28 |
General | 42 |
2 | 48 |
7 | 54 |
49 | 189 |
63 | 196 |
64 | 202 |
133 | 217 |
30 | 224 |
Dantherm Filtration GmbH | 245 |
73 | 271 |
2 | 322 |
4 | 70 |
Stripping of oxides and coagulation | 90 |
5 | 99 |
1 | 107 |
Twin chamber furnace | 136 |
22 | 150 |
48 | 156 |
1 | 166 |
44 | 180 |
4 | 339 |
Metal treatment | 340 |
Process control | 376 |
Quality assurance | 395 |
Safety | 402 |
Plant implementation | 423 |
Construction | 434 |
BURWITZ FEUERUNGSBAU GmbH | 453 |
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Handbook of Aluminium Recycling: Mechanical Preparation, Metallurgical ... Christoph Schmitz Anteprima non disponibile - 2014 |
Parole e frasi comuni
alumina aluminium oxide aluminium recycling anode batch bauxite calculated carbon casting furnace casting machine charging clean combustion air combustion products components comprises contaminations conveyor cooling crucible de-coating discharge door dross eddy current efficiency electrical energy consumption enthalpy equation equipment factor filter flame flow flue gas flue gas temperature flue gases flux fuel furnace walls hearth furnace heat exchange heat transfer increase induction furnace ingots input installed kWh/t layer leaving the furnace linear motor liquid aluminium lower melting chamber melting furnace natural gas obtain operation oxygen particles plant preheating pressure primary aluminium quantity radiation refractory lining refractory material regenerative burner regenerator removed result reverberatory furnace rotary drum furnace salt scrap secondary aluminium industry separated shredder skimming slag smelter specific steel surface area swarf temperature tiltable rotary drum tilting tonnes twin chamber furnace velocity waste gas wrought alloys