The Holy Reich: Nazi Conceptions of Christianity, 1919–1945

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Cambridge University Press, 21 apr 2003
Analyzing the previously unexplored religious views of the Nazi elite, Richard Steigmann-Gall argues against the consensus that Nazism as a whole was either unrelated to Christianity or actively opposed to it. He demonstrates that many participants in the Nazi movement believed that the contours of their ideology were based on a Christian understanding of Germany's ills and their cure. A program usually regarded as secular in inspiration - the creation of a racialist 'people's community' embracing antisemitism, antiliberalism and anti-Marxism - was, for these Nazis, conceived in explicitly Christian terms. His examination centers on the concept of 'positive Christianity,' a religion espoused by many members of the party leadership. He also explores the struggle the 'positive Christians' waged with the party's paganists - those who rejected Christianity in toto as foreign and corrupting - and demonstrates that this was not just a conflict over religion, but over the very meaning of Nazi ideology itself.
 

Sommario

Introduction
1
Positive Christianity The Doctrine of the Time of Struggle
13
Above the Confessions Bridging the Religious Divide
51
Blood and Soil The Paganist Ambivalence
86
National Renewal Religion and the New Germany
114
Completing the Reformation The Protestant Reich Church
155
Public Need before Private Greed Building the Peoples Community
190
Gottglaubig Assent of the antiChristians?
218
The Holy Reich Conclusion
261
Primary Sources
268
Secondary Sources
272
Index
285
Copyright

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Informazioni sull'autore (2003)

Richard Steigmann-Gall is Assistant Professor of History at Kent State University. He has earned fellowships and awards from institutions in Germany, Israel, and Canada, and he has published articles in Central European History, German History, Social History, and Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte.

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