ChM 1044.1.1624 HARVARD COLLEGE LIBRARY APPROPRIATION FOR DUPLICATE BOOKS 1098.21.2. 10475.14.5 COPYRIGHT, 1893, BY WILLIAM LYON PHELPS. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 427.6 The Athenæum Press ΤΟ PROFESSOR J. P. MAHAFFY OF TRINITY COLLEGE, DUBLIN, IN REMEMBRANCE OF A FEW DAYS IN A DULL VACATION MADE BRIGHT BY HIS KINDNESS PREFACE. THIS little book gives the results of a search in English literature from 1700 to 1765, for the beginnings of the English Romantic movement. The minor poetry from 1725 to 1765, although desperately dull reading, has satisfactorily rewarded my search. I have reached no startling conclusions, but there is some matter in the book that may fairly be called new; and a number of points suggested by previous study have been more fully developed. The Spenserian Revival is treated with some approach to thoroughness, and my list of imitations I believe to be much longer than any other ever printed. In the discussion of Ballad Literature and in the chapter on Gray I have also gone carefully into details. So far as I am aware no book has ever been written on the history of English Romanticism, so that the matter given here is the result of first-hand study. Every statement of fact and every critical opinion, unless the contrary is distinctly stated, are based on references to the original sources, so far as these have been accessible. The prose and poetry of the period I have read very largely in first and early editions. An original edition with the author's first preface is often of the greatest value to the student of a literary development. The utmost care has been taken to secure accuracy in dates. In this kind of work dates are exceedingly important, and different histories, encylopædias and dictionaries vary so widely from each other, that accuracy is not always easy. Every doubtful date has here been followed up carefully, and the date finally given is based on the best evidences and authorities. |