video, ère, vidi, visum, v. tr. To see, behold, observe, look at, perceive; to understand, comprehend, learn.

videor, ēri, risus sum, v. pass. and dep. To be seen; to seem, appear; to seem good, seem proper or convenient, v. 36.

Vienna, ae, f. A town of the Allobroges, in Gallia Narbonensis, now Vienne, vii. 9.

vigília, ae, f. (vigil, a watch). A keeping awake, wakefulness, sleeplessness, v. 31; a watching, watch, guard; the time of keeping guard or watch. The Romans divided the night, i. e., from sunset to sunrise, into four vigiliae, which varied in length according to the season of the year; the third watch began at midnight, i. 12, 40.

vīginti, num. adj. indecl. Twenty. vīmen, inis, n. (vieo, to bind). A twig, a pliant branch or vine, osier. vincio, ire, nxi, nctum, v. tr. bind, i. 53.

To

vinco, ère, vici, victum, v. tr. and intr. To conquer, gain the victory, prove superior to, subdue, vanquish, overcome; to prevail, have one's will or way, v. 30.

vinctus, a, um, part. from vincio.

vinculum, i, n. (rincio). A bond, fetters; in vincula conjicere, to throw into prison, iii. 9; ex vinculis, in chains, i. 4.

vindico, are, āvi, ātum, v. tr. (vim, dico). To lay claim to; to demand, assert, maintain, vii. 76; to free, liberate, deliver, restore; Galliam in libertatem vindicare, to set Gaul free, vii. 1; to avenge, revenge, punish, take vengeance upon, in aliquem, iii. 16.

vinea, ae, f. A kind of shed or mantlet, built like an arbor, for sheltering or protecting soldiers in their work, ii. 12, 30.

vinum, i, n. Wine.

violo, āre, āvi, ātum, v. tr. (vis). To treat with violence; to injure, do violence to; to harm, vi. 23; to devastate, lay waste, vi. 32.

virtus, ūtis, f. (vir). Manliness; strength, power; courage, valor, bravery; goodness, worth, merit; excellence; energy, vigor, fortitude.

vis, vis, f. Power, strength, force; violence, hostile strength; vigor, energy; effect, influence, iv. 17; multitude, quantity, vi. 36; plur., vires, ium, power, strength, might, force, i. 53.

vīsus, a, um, part. from video. vīta, ae, f. (for victa, from vivo). Life.

vīto, āre, āvi, ātum, v. tr. To shun, avoid, seek to escape; to escape, evade.

vitrum, i, n. A plant used for dyeing blue, woad, v. 14.

vivo, ère, vixi, victum, v. intr. To live; to subsist on, nourish one's self with, support life, live upon, iv. 1, 10. vīvus, a, um, adj. (vivo). Living, alive. vix, adv. With difficulty, hardly, scarcely, barely.

Vocates, ium, m. A people of Aquitania, south of the Garumna (Ga ronne), iii. 23, 27.

voco, āre, āvi, ātum, v. tr. (vox). To call, summon, call upon; to invite, incite, summon, demand, vii. 32; to name, denominate, v. 21.

Vocontii, ōrum, m. A people of Gallia Narbonensis, between the rivers Isăra (Isère) and Druentia (Durance), in the south-eastern part of Dauphiné, i. 10.

Voctio, ōnis, m. A king of No ricum, i. 53.

Volcae, ārum, m. A numerous people of Gallia Narbonensis or Provincia, divided into, 1) Volcae Arecomici, from the Rhone to Narbo; chief town Nemausus, now Nismes, vii. 7, 64; 2) Volcae Tectosages, from Narbo to the Pyrenees; chief town Tolosa, now Toulouse, vi. 24. Volcatius, i, m. Gaius Volcatius Tullus, a young man to whom Caesar intrusted the guard of his bridge over the Rhine, vi. 29.

volo, velle, võlui, v. irreg. To wish, desire; to purpose, intend, be disposed.

võluntārius, a, um, adj. (volo). Voluntary, willing. Subs., a volunteer, v. 56.

Vorēnus, i, m. Lucius, a brave centurion in Caesar's army, v. 44. Võsĕgus, i, m. A chain of mountains in Gaul, now the Vosges, iv. 10.

võveo, ēre, vōvi, vōtum, v. tr. To vow; to promise solemnly, vi. 16. vox, vōcis, f. A voice, sound, call, cry; word, i. 32. Plur., expressions, reports, sayings, language, words, i. 39.

võluntas, ātis, f. (võlo). Will, wish, choice, desire, inclination; consent, concurrence, approbation; good will, favor, affection.

võluptas, ātis, f. (võlo). tion, pleasure, joy, delight. Volusēnus, i. Gaius Volusēnus Quadrātus, a military tribune, afterwards commander of the cavalry in Caesar's army, iii. 5; iv. 21, 23; vi. 41.

Vulcānus, i, m. Vulcan, the son of Jupiter and Juno; the god of fire, vi. 21.

vulgo, adv. (vulgus). Generally, everywhere, universally, here and there, i. 39.

vulgus, i, n., rarely m. The great mass, the multitude, the common people; a crowd, throng.

vulnĕrātus, a, um, part. from vulnero. Wounded, v. 40.

vulnĕro, āre, āvi, ātum, v. tr. (vulTo wound, hurt, injure. vulnus, ĕris, n. A wound, an injury. vultus, us, m. An expression of countenance, the looks, air, mien, aspect, features; vultum fingere, to control or command the countenance, i. 39.