The Natural Step for Communities: How Cities and Towns can Change to Sustainable Practices

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New Society Publishers, 1 apr 2004 - 304 pagine

Sustainability may seem like one more buzzword, and cities and towns like the last places to change, but The Natural Step for Communities provides inspiring examples of communities that have made dramatic changes toward sustainability, and explains how others can emulate their success.

Chronicled in the book are towns like Övertorneå, whose government operations recently became 100 per cent fossil fuel-free, demonstrating that unsustainable municipal practices really can be overhauled. Arguing that the process of introducing change -- whether converting to renewable energy or designing compact development -- is critical to success, the authors outline why well-intentioned proposals often fail to win community approval, and why an integrated approach -- not "single-issue" initiatives -- can surmount challenges of conflicting priorities, scarce resources, and turf battles.

The book first clarifies the concept of sustainability, offering guiding principles -- the Natural Step framework -- that help identify sustainable action in any area. It then introduces the sixty-plus eco-municipalities of Sweden that have adopted changes to sustainable practices throughout municipal policies and operations. The third section explains how they did it, and outlines how other communities in North America and elsewhere can do the same. Key to success is a democratic "bottom-up" change process, and clear guiding sustainability principles such as the Natural Step framework.

The book will appeal to both general readers wishing to understand better what sustainability means and practitioners interested in introducing or expanding sustainable development in their communities.

 

Sommario

Introducing and Using the Natural Step Framework
2
Sustainability The Trouble We Have Talking About It
15
The Natural Step Approach Why Is It Useful?
20
Practices that Changed
27
The Ecomunicipalities of Sweden A Little Background
28
Changing to Renewable Energy Sources
32
Getting Away from Fossilfueled Vehicles Transportation and Mobility
49
Ecological Housing
60
How Communities Can Change
177
What Gets in the Way of Change?
178
Three Change Processes That Work
182
Steps to Change
203
Inside the Head of a Process Leader
222
Epi logue
240
Location Map
241
Guide to Swedish Name Pronunciation
242

Green Businesses Green Buildings
76
Journeys to Selfsufficiency Community Ecoeconomic Development
97
Ecological Schools Ecological Education
112
Sustainable Agriculture Growing Healthy Growing Locally
128
Dealing with Waste
141
Natural Resources Protecting Biodiversity
154
Sustainable Land Use and Planning
162
National Association of Swedish Ecomunicipalities SeKom Members in 2002
245
References and Sources
246
Endnotes
256
Index
273
About the Authors
278
Copyright

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Informazioni sull'autore (2004)

Sarah James is the principal of a city and town planning consulting firm specializing in participatory planning methods. She co-authored the American Planning Association's Planning for Sustainability Policy guide, and has published articles and given workshops throughout the United States on this subject.

Torbjörn Lahti is the project director for Sustainable Robertsfors, a five-year sustainable community demonstration project. He was the project planner for Sweden's first eco-municipality, Övertorneå, and was instrumental in the formation of SeKom, the Swedish national association of eco-municipalities.

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