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dēmissus, -a, -um, [part. of dē- | dē-sīgnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, choose,

mittō], adj., sunken; downcast, dejected. dē-mittō, -ere, -mīsi, -missus, let down, lower. dē-mōnstrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus,

[monstrō, show], point out, show, designate.

dēmum, [superl. of dē], adv., at length, at last, not till then; after all, in short; after an emphatic pronoun, only, precisely.

dē-negō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [negō, say no], refuse, deny.

elect; cōnsul dēsīgnātus, consul elect, i.e. one who had been elected, but had not begun his term of office. dē-spērātus, -a, -um, [dēspērō], desperate.

dē-spērō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, despair of.

dē-sum, -esse, -fuī, -futūrus, with dat., be wanting, lack, fail.

dētineō, -ēre, -tinui, -tentus, [dē + teneō], with a, keep back, keep, detain.

dēnique, adv., finally, in fine, dētrīmentum, -ī, [dē + TRI, rub],

in short, in a word. dē-pellō, -ere, -pulī, pulsus, drive away, remove, throw off;

avert. dē-poscō, -ere, -poposci, [poscō, demand], demand, ask for, claim. dē-prehendō, -ere, -hendi, -hen

sus, [prehendō, grasp], catch, detect, discover; seize, arrest; comprehend, under

grasp, stand. dēpressus, -a, -um, [part. of dē

primo, press down], adj., sunken.

descendō, -ere, -scendi, -scēnsus, [de+scando, climb], go down, descend.

n., loss, harm, injury.

deus, -ī, (pl. nom., dī, diï, (deī), gen., deōrum, deūm, dat. and abl., dīs, diīs, (deīs)), [DI, shine], m., a god. dē-vincō, -ere, -vīcī, -victus,

conquer (completely), subdue. dexter, -tera or -tra, -terum or -trum, [DEC, take hold], adj., right, on the right; dextra, -ae (sc. manus), f., right hand. di-, see dis-.

(diciō), -ōnis, [DIC, show], f., sway, control.

dīcō, -ere, dixi, dictus, [DIC, show], say, speak, talk, tell, mention, declare, state; express, describe; name, call.

dēscēnsus, -ūs, [dēscendō], m., dictum, -ī, [DIC, show], n., word;

descent.

dē-scribō, -ere, -scripsi, -scrip

tus, write down, mark out, map out.

dē-serō, -ere, -serui, -sertus,

[serō, join], leave, desert, abandon, forsake. dēsidia, -ae, [dēses, idle], f., idleness, indolence, sloth.

male dictum, foul charge, slander, invective, abuse.

diēs, -ēī, [DI, shine], m. (some

times f. in sing., usually of a set day), day; time; in diēs, every day, daily; prope diem, at an early day, shortly, presently; paucis ante diebus, a few days earlier.

difficilis, -e, [dis + facilis], adj., difficult, hard. difficultas, -ātis, [difficilis], f., difficulty, perplexity, embar

rassment.

difficulter, [difficilis], adv., with difficulty.

diffīdō, -ere, -fīsus sum, [dis + fido, trust], semi-dep., with dat., despair of.

dīgnitās, -ātis, [dīgnus], f., dignity, rank, distinction, honor, reputation.

dīgnus, -a, -um, [DEC, beseem], adj., with abl., worthy; befitting, adequate.

di-labor, -i, -lāpsus sum, [lābor,

glide], slip away, desert. dīlēctus, -ūs, [dis+ LEG, gather], m., choosing, selection, choice; levy, conscription, draft. dīligēns, -entis, [part. of diligō, choose out], adj., diligent, watchful, careful, faithful. diligentia, -ae, [dīligēns], f., carefulness, diligence, watchfulness, faithfulness. di-lūcēscō, -ere, -lūxī, -, [inceptive from luceō, be light], grow light, dawn.

di-mittō, -ere, -misi, -missus, send out, send, dispatch; dismiss, adjourn; discharge, release, let go, send away.

dirimō, -ere, -ēmī, -ēmptus, [dis + emō], (take apart), ruin, frustrate, bring to naught. dīritās, -ātis, [dīrus, dreadful], f., horrible deed, infamous act.

di-ruō, -ere, -uī, -ūtus, [ruō, fall down], tear down, demolish, destroy.

dis- or di-, insep. prefix, apart,

away; between, among; not,

un-.

dis-cēdō, -ere, -cessi, -cessus, go away, leave, desert (with ex); of the result of a battle, come off, be left, remain; ab armis discedere, lay down one's arms; in sententiam discēdere, vote in favor of a resolution.

dis-cernō, -ere, -crēvī, -crētus, with double ind. ques., distinguish, determine, decide. discō, -ere, didici,—, [DIC, show], learn.

discordia, -ae, [discors, discord

ant], f., dissension, discord, difference.

di-scrībō, -ere, -scrīpsī, -scriptus, map out, apportion, assign. discrimen, -inis, [dis+ CRĪ, part], n., distinction, difference, discrimination. disiciō, -ere, -iēcī, -iectus, [dis+

iaciō, throw], disperse, scatter. dis-pār, -paris, adj., unlike, dissimilar, different.

dispersus, -a, -um, [part. of dis

pergō, scatter], adj., scattered, straggling.

dispertiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītus, [dis + partiō, share], distribute. dis-pōnō, -ere, -posui, -positus, post, station. dis-sentiō, -īre, -sēnsī, -sēnsus, with ab., dissent, be at variance with, not approve. dis-serō, -ere, -serui, -sertus, [serō, join], with acc., or with dē, argue about, discuss. dis-similis, -e, adj., unlike, different.

dissimulātor, -ōris, [dissimulō], m., dissembler, disguiser.

dis-simulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, with dē, dissemble, disguise, conceal, pretend ignorance. dis-solvō, -ere, -solvī, -solūtus, end, annul; free, release. dis-tribuō, -ere, -tribuī, -tribūtus, divide off, distribute, apportion, assign.

diu, diutius, diūtissimē, [DI, shine], adv., for a long time, a long while, long.

dius, -a, -um, [for dīvus, godlike], adj., divine; as noun, a god.

punishment, be punished; negōtium dare, commission, direct, charge; operam dare, take care, see to it, make an effort.

dō- in composition, [DA, DHA, put], place, put, set.

doceō, -ēre, -ui, doctus, [DIC,

show], inform, show, set forth, state, tell.

doctus, -a, -um, [part. of doceō], adj., well-versed, well-read. documentum, -ī, [Doc, show], n., evidence, proof.

diūturnus, -a, -um, [diū], adj., doleō, -ēre, -ui, -itūrus, [DOL,

lasting, long.

dī-vellō, -ere, -velli, -volsus, [vellō, tear], with ā, tear apart, tear from, separate. dīves, -itis, [DIV, shine], adj.,

rich, wealthy.

dīvidō, -ere, -vīsī, -vīsus, [dis+

VID, split], divide, distribute, apportion.

divinitus, [dīvīnus], adv., divinely, providentially, by a god.

dīvīnus, -a, -um, [dīvus, god

like], adj., of god, divine. dīvitiae, -ārum, [dives], f. pl., riches, wealth.

divorsē, [divorsus], adv., in dif

ferent directions, apart. divorsus, -a, -um, [part. of di

vorto, turn different ways], adj., opposite, pursuing opposite courses, different; apart, separate, separately. dō, dare, dedi, datus, [DA, give], give, grant, bestow, confer; give up, surrender; fidem dare atque accipere, exchange pledges; dare litteras, write a letter; dare poenās, suffer

cut], grieve for, deplore. dolor, -ōris, [doleō], m., grief, pain, pang; indignation, resentment.

dolus, -ī, m., deceit, craftiness, fraud, trickery, wiles, plot. domesticus, -a, -um, [domus], adj., internal, within the city or state, civil. dorinātiō, -ōnis, [dominor], f., dominion, tyranny, supremacy, despotism, unrestricted power, supreme power, absolute rule, dictatorship.

dominor, -ārī, -ātus sum, [dominus, master], be master or mistress, become a tyrant, be supreme, govern, rule, have dominion.

domō, -āre, -ui, -itus, [domus], master, subdue, overcome, conquer.

domus, -ūs, [DOM, build], f., house, home; locat. domi and domui, at home; domum, to one's home, homeward, home; domo, from home.

dōnum, -ī, [DA, give], n., gift. dormiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītus, sleep.

dubitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [du- | effētus, -a, -um, [ex + fētus],

bius], be uncertain, be in doubt; hesitate, doubt. dubius, -a, -um, [DVI, apart + BA, go], adj., doubtful, uncertain, dubious; in dubio, in question, at stake, in danger. ducenti, -ae, -a, [duo+centum], num. adj., two hundred. dūcō, -ere, duxi, ductus, lead; consider, regard.

ductō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [freq.

from ducō], lead, conduct. dum, conj., with indic. pres.,

adj., worn out, exhausted. efficiō, -ere, -fēci, -fectus, [ex+ facio], cause, make, render; accomplish.

effugiō, -ere, -fūgī, —, [ex + fugiō], with acc., escape. egēns, -entis, [part. of egeō], adj., in need, in want, in destitution.

egeō, -ēre, -ui, -, [EG, need],

with abl. or gen., need, be in want of, be lacking in, be without.

egestās, -ātis, [egēns], f., indigence, destitution, poverty; need, lack, want; publicē egestas, deficiency in the public exchequer.

while, as long as; with subj., provided, so long as; dum modo, provided, if only. duo, duae, duo, [DVI, two], num. adj., two. duodecim, [duo+decem], indecl. ego, mei, pers. pron., I; pl., num., adj., twelve.

nōs, we.

dux, ducis, [Dvc, lead], m. and ēgredior, -ī, ēgressus sum, [ex f., leader, commander.

ē, see ex.

E.

ec-quis, ec-quid, gen. wanting,

inter. pron., in direct questions, is there any? any? In indirect questions, whether any. ē-dīcō, -ere, -dixi, -dictus, make known, declare, state. ēdictum, -ī, [ēdīcō], n., edict, proclamation, order.

ē-dō, -ere, -didī, -ditus, put forth; publish.

ē-doceō, -ēre, -ui, -doctus, teach (thoroughly), instruct, inform. ē-dūcō, -ere, -dūxī, -ductus, lead forth, lead out; take away; of a sword, draw.

effēminō, -āre, -āvi, -ātus, [ex+ femina], effeminate, weaken,

enervate.

+ gradior, step], with ex, go forth, go out, leave.

ēgregius, -a, -um, [ex + grex], adj., extraordinary, remarkable, uncommon, distinguished, eminent, illustrious, noble. ēiciō, -ere, -iēcī, -iectus, [ex + iació], cast out, drive out, expel, banish; wreck. eleganter, [ēlegāns, neat], adv., gracefully, elegantly. eloquentia, -ae, [ēloquēns, eloquent], f., eloquence. ē-mentior, -īrī, -mēnsus sum, lie, falsify.

e-mergō, -ere, -mersi, -mersus,

[mergō, dip], emerge, free one's self, get clear, escape. ē-mittō, -ere, -mīsī, -missus, send out, let go. emō, -ere, ēmi, ēmptus, [EM, take], buy, purchase.

ē-morior, -i, -mortuus sum, [morior, die], die off, die. ēn, interj., lo! behold! see! enim, postpositive conj., for; enim vērō, assuredly, certainly; at enim, but, you say. ē-nitēscō, -ere, -nituī, —, [inceptive from niteō, shine], shine forth, be displayed. ē-numerō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [numerō, count], recount, enu

merate.

equus, -ī, [AC, swift], m., horse. ēripiō, -ere, -ui, ereptus, [ex + rapiō], snatch away, wrest, take away, deprive of, take, confiscate; rescue, deliver, save. ē-rumpō, -ere, -rūpi, -ruptus, rush out.

et, adv. and conj., and; et ... et, both . . . and, not only but also; after idem, as. et-enim, conj., for, you know, and really, for indeed.

...

ē-nūntiō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, di- et-iam, adv. and conj., also, like

vulge, disclose.

eō, īre, īvī or ii, itum, [1, go], go; obviam īre, with dat., advance against, mect; pedibus in sententiam īre, vote for; perditum īre, set about or prepare to ruin.

eō, [old dat. and abl. of pron. stem 1, this one], adv., (1) dat. uses, to that place, there; tó such a degree; usque eō, so much so; (2) abl. uses, therefore, on this account, for this reason, hence; eo magis, all the more; quō . . . eō, the

the.

eōdem, [old dat. of idem], adv., to the same place, there also. eques, -itis, [equus], m., (1) horseman; pl., cavalry; (2) knight, member of the equestrian order.

equester, -tris, -tre, [eques], adj., equestrian.

equidem, [interj. equidem],

adv., certainly, by all means, of course, indeed; often with 1st person, for my part, as far as I am concerned. equitatus, -ūs, [equitō, ride], m., cavalry.

wise, too; even; yet, still. Etruria, -ae, f., Etruria, a country of Italy, north of the Tiber and west of the Apennines. ē-veniō, -īre, -vēnī, -ventus, happen, occur; result, ensue. ēventus, -ūs, [ex + VEN, go], m., result, issue, event. ēvocātus, -ī, [ē-vocō], m., (reenlisted), veteran.

ex, often before consonants ē, prep. with abl., out of, from within; of place, out of, from; ex itinere, on the march; ex fugā, in flight ; ex altera parte, on the other side; utrimque ex lateribus, on both flanks; of time, from, since, after; of source and material, out of, from; of partition, out of, of ; of change, from, out of; of cause, because of, as a result of, in consequence of; of measure or rule, according to, in accordance with; with verbs of intelligence, from. ex- and ē- in composition, out,

forth; without, completely. ex-aedificō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, (finish building), build, con

struct.

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