un n., fire, conflagration; incen- | inde, [1, this one], adv., after diarism. that, thereupon, then. incendo, -ere, -cendi, -cēnsus, indemnātus, -a, -um, [in + dam [in + CAND, glow], set fire to, nātus], adj., uncondemned, kindle, burn, consume, ruin, lay without trial. waste; inflame, incense, enrage. index, -icis, [in + DIC, show], incēnsio, -ōnis, [in + CAND, m. and f., informer, accuser, glow], f., burning. witness. inceptum, -i, (part. of incipiā], indicium, -ī, [in + dic, show], n., beginning; attempt, under n., information, disclosure, taking, project, plan. evidence, testimony. in-certus, -a, -um, adj., uncer- indico, -āre, -āvi, -ātus, [index], tain, doubtful; undecided, at a with dē, give information, loss; in incerto habēre, be un make known, declare, disclose, certain. reveal. incessus, -ūs, [in + CED, fall], in-dīcā, -ere, -dixi, -dictus, prom., walk, gait, step. claim, declare. incido, ere, -cidi, -, [in + indigēns, -entis, [indu (old form cadā], fall into. of in) + egeõ], adj., insufincipio, -ere, -cēpī, -ceptus, [in+ cient, lacking, incomplete. capiā), begin, commence, un- in-dīgnus, -a, -um, adj., dertake. worthy, undeserving. in-cito, -āre, -āvi, -ātus, [cito, in-doctus, -a, -um, adj., untaught, put in quick motion], urge on, uninstructed. spur on, excite. in-dūco, -ere, -dūxı, -ductus, lead inclūsus, -a, -um, (part. of in against; induce, influence; in clūdō, shut up], adj., hidden. animum indūcere, resolve, deinconsultē, [in-consultus, unad termine. vised], adv., inconsiderately, industria, -ae, [industrius, indusindiscreetly. trious], f., diligence, industry. in-crēdibilis, -e, adj., incredible, indūtiae, -ārum, f. pl., truce, extraordinary, startling. armistice. in-crepo, -āre, -ui, -itus, (crepo, inedia, -ae, [in + ED, eat], f., rattle], reprove, rebuke, in fasting. veigh against, assail. in-eo, īre, -ivī and -iī, -itus, in-cruentus, -a, -um, adj., blood enter, begin, engage in. less, without bloodshed. inermus, -a, -um, [in + arma], in-cultus, -a, -um, [cultus, cul adj., unarmed. tivated], adj., uncultured, inertia, -ae, [iners, unskilful], neglected, desolate. f., inactivity, idleness, indoin-cultus, -ūs, [cultus, cultiva lence, sloth. tion), m., neglect. infāmis, -e, [in + fāma], adj., in-currõ, -ere, -curriand -cucurrī, disreputable, infamous. -cursus, rush into. inferus, -a, -um, comp. inferior, superl. infimus or īmus, below; sonal enemy. Cf. hostis, enemy inferī, m. pl., inhabitants of (of the state). the lower world, the dead; in- iniquitās, -ātis, [iniquus], f., infimus or īmus, lowest, most justice. degraded. inīquus, -a, -um, [in + aequus], infēstus, -a, -um, [in + FEN, adj., unjust, unfair. strike], adj., with dat., hostile, initium, -ī, [in + I, go], n., befurious, bitter, deadly. ginning, commencement; iniin-fīdus, -a, -um, adj., faithless, tio, in the beginning, at the disloyal, treacherous, false. outset, at first, originally. infimus, see inferus. iniūria, -ae, [iniūrius, from in + in-finītus, -a, -um, [fīnītus, iūs], f., outrage, wrong, injury, part. of fīnio], adj., bound harm, violence, atrocity; iniūless, without end. riae licentia, power of doing in-firmus, -a, -um, adj., weak, harm. feeble, enfeebled. in-iūstus, -a, -um, adj., unjust. infitiātor, -āris, [īnfitior, deny], in-nocēns, -entis, (nocēns, guil m., repudiator ; lentus infitia ty), adj., blameless, innocent, tor, dilatory debtor. inoffensive, upright, virtuous. infrā, [for inferā, sc. parte], innocentia, -ae, [innocēns], f., adv., below. blamelessness, innocence, iningenium, -ī, [in + GEN, beget], tegrity. n., (natural) disposition, tem- in-noxius, -a, -um, [noxius, per, spirit, character, heart; harmful], adj., blameless, inmind, intellect, talents, abil nocent; safe from harm, seity, ingenuity, genius. cure, unmolested, unassailed. ingēns, -entis, adj., vast, enor- inopia, -ae, [inops, resource mous, mighty, giant, great ; less], f., want, lack of means, unbounded, remarkable. poverty, destitution. ingenuus, -a, -um, [in + GEN, inquam, def., postpositive, say; beget], adj., free-born. inquit, said he. in-grātus, -a, -um, adj., thank- inquilīnus, -a, -um, [for incolī. less, irksome. nus from incola], adj., of foringredior, -ī, -gressus sum [in + eign birth, immigrant. gradior, step], with in and insatiābilis, -e, [in + satiö, satacc., go upon, march upon; isfy], adj., insatiable. enter upon. insidiae, -ārum, [in + sid, sit], in-honestus, -a, -um, lj., dis f. pl., ambush, ambuscade ; honorable. trap, plot. inimicitia, -ae, [inimicus], f., insīgne, -is, [īnsīgnis), n., (mark, enmity, hatred. proof); pl., insignia of authorinimicus, -a, -um, [in + ami ity. cus], adj., unfriendly; as insignis, -e, [in + signum], adj., noun, inimicus, ī, m., per conspicuous. in-solēns, -entis, (solēns, part. in-super, adv., above, overhead. of soleõ], adj., with gen., un- integer, -gra, -grum, [in + TAG, accustomed to, a stranger to. touch], adj., untouched, uninsolenter, [insolēns], adv., wounded, sound, fresh. haughtily, insolently. integritās, -atis, [integer), f., insolentia, -ae, [insolēns], f., integrity, uprightness. unusual behavior, strange con- intellego, ere, -lēxī, lēctus, duct. [inter + legő], with acc. and insolēsco, -ere, , [incep inf., or ind. ques., perceive, see, tive from insoleo, be wont], understand, comprehend, know. grow arrogant or overbearing. intempestus, -a, -um, [in + in-solitus, -a, -um, [soleo], adj., tempus], adj., unseasonable ; unaccustomed, unused, unfa nocte intempestā, at dead of miliar. night. insomnia, -ae, [insomnis, sleep- in-tendo, -ere, -tendī, -tentus, less], f., sleeplessness, want of stretch, exert, apply. sleep. intentus, -a, -um, (part. of inin-sõns, -sontis, adj., innocent, tendo), adj., intent, energetic, inoffensive. active, attentive,watchful, alert. in-spērātus, -a, -um, [spērā], inter, prep. with acc., between, adj., unhoped for, unlooked among, amid; inter sē, with, for, unexpected. from, to, etc. each other, instituā, -ere, -uī, -ātus, [in + mutually; inter falcārios, in statuõ], form, organize; ar the Scythemakers' Quarter. inter- in composition, between ; institūtum, ī, (part. of insti under, to the bottom. tuo], n., custom, institution. inter-dum, adv., sometimes, at in-sto, -āre, -stitī, -statūrus, times, occasionally. draw nigh, approach, be at inter-eā, adv., meanwhile, in the hand ; press on, vigorously meantime. attack. inter-eo, -ire, -iī, -itūrus, perish. instrümentum, -ī, [instruā], n., interficio, -ere, -fēcī, -fectus, instrument, means, further [inter + faciā), kill, slay, murder; cut down, slaughter. in-struo, -ere, -strūxi, -strūctus, interim, [inter + I, this one], [struā, place together], draw adv., meanwhile, in the meanup, array, equip, furnish, pro time. vide. interitus, -ūs, [inter + 1, go], in-suēsco, -ere, -suēvī, -suētus, m., destruction, overthrow. [inceptive from old sueō, make inter-rogo, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, one's own], become question, examine, officially tomed. examine, try. in-sum, -esse, -fui, be in, be inter-sum, -esse, -fui, -futūrus, upon. . be between, lie between; im range, order. ance. accus pers., it makes a difference, in person, personally; inter it interests, it concerns. ipsos, with one another. interventus, -ūs, [inter + ven, īra, -ae, f., anger, wrath, resentgo], m., intervention. ment. intestinus, -a, -um, [intus), adj., irācundia, -ae, [īrācundus, irricivil. table], f., irascibility; anger, in-tolerandus, -a, -um, (toleran- rage, passion. dus, bearable], adj., intolera- īrāscor, -ī, īrātus sum, [ira], ble, unendurable. get angry, fly into a passion. intrā, prep. with acc., within. īrātus, -a, -um, (part. of irāsintro, adv., within, in. cor], adj., angered, enraged, intro-dūcē, -ere, -dūxī, -ductus, angry. lead in, bring in. irrumpō, -ere, -rūpī, raptus, intro-eo, -ire, -īvī or -i7, -itus, [in + rumpā], break in, force go in, enter, gain entrance to. one's way in. intus, adv., within. is, ea, id, gen. ĉius, [1, this in-ultus, -a, -um, [ultus, part. one], dem. pron., he, she, it, of ulciscor], adj., unavenged. this, that, such, the, the one; in-vādā, -ere, -vāsī, -vāsus, ad id locī, to this very place; [vādē, go], advance, fall id temporis, at just that time. upon, attack, seize, take pos- iste, ista, istud, gen. istius [1, session of: this one + dem. suffix -te], in-venio, īre, -vēnī, -ventus, dem. pron., used (often con (come upon), find, meet with. temptuously) with reference in-video, -ēre, -vīdī, -vīsus, with to the person addressed, this, dat., (look askance at), envy, that, that of yours. be envious of, be jealous of. ita, [ı, this one], adv., in this invidia, -ae, [invidus, envious], manner, so, thus, as has been f., envy, jealousy, ill-will, ha- said; as follows; in such a tred, odium, unpopularity. manner; accordingly; ita ut, invidiosus, -a, -um, [invidia], as much as, alike. adj., exciting hatred, causing Italia, -ae, f., Italy. odium. ita-que, conj., and so, accordinvīsus, -a, -um, (part. of invi. ingly, therefore. deo], adj., with dat., hateful, item, [1, this one], adv., likedetested, odious. wise, also, moreover, as well, invītus, -a, -um, adj., unwilling, in like manner, so also. reluctant. iter, itineris, [1, go], n., way, iocus, -ī, m., joke, jest. journey, route, march ; road, ipse, -a, -um, gen. ipsīus, dem. path, passage; ex itinere, on pron., self, himself, herself, the way; māgnīs itineribus, itself, often an emphatic he, by forced marches. she, it ; very, just, actual, iterum, [i, go], adv., a second precisely; even, on his part, time. as 1. iubeo, -ēre, iussī, iussus, order, [(iussus, -ūs), order], m., or give orders, bid, direct, com- der, command, decree. mand. iūstitia, -ae, [iūstus], f., justice, iūcundus, -a, -um, adj., pleasant, equity, fair dealing. agreeable, delightful. iūstus, -a, -um, (iūs], adj., just, iūdicium, -7, [iūdex, judge], n., lawful, equitable. judicial investigation, trial, iuventūs, -ūtis, [iuvenis, young), prosecution; judicial author. f., age of youth, extending ity, jurisdiction, court; judg from the 20th to the 40th year, ment, sentence. youth, young men, the young. iūdico, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [iūdex, iūxtā, [ıvg, bind], adv., equally, judge], pronounce judgment alike; iūxtā ac, just as, as upon, adjudge, declare, pro- little as, iūxtā mēcum, as well claim. iugulo, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [iugulum, throat], cut the throat K. of, murder, assassinate, exe- Kalendae, -ārum, [CAL, sumcute. mon], f. pl., the Calends, the Iūlius, -a, name of a celebrated first day of the month, when Roman gens; C. Tūlius, C. the people were summoned to Julius, one of Catiline's con- the Capitol to be officially spirators. informed whether the Nones iungo, -ere, iūnxi, iūnctus, join, would be on the fifth or fasten together, build with. seventh day of the month. Iūnius, -a, name of a Roman gens; D. Iūnius Sīlānus, D. L. Junius Silanus, consul in B.C. 62. L., abbreviation for Lūcius, a Iūnius, -a, -um, adj., of June, Roman forename. June. labor, -āris, [LAB, seize], m., Iuppiter, Iovis, [Iovis + pater], labor, toil, exertion, work, m., Jupiter, chief among Ro- hardship; diligence, industry. man gods and lord of heaven. labārō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [labor], iūrgium, -ī, [iūs + AG, drive], labor, toil; be hard pressed, be n., quarrel, dispute, alterca- in danger. tion. Lacedaemonius, -i, [Lacedaeiūro, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [iūs], mõn, Sparta], m., a Lacedaeswear, take oath. monian, a Spartan. iūs, iūris, (iv, bind], n., right, lacero, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, [lacer, justice; human law; author- mangled], squander, waste. ity, jurisdiction ; iūre, justly. lacesso, -ere, -īvī, -ītus, [old iūs iurandum, iūris iūrandī, n., lacio, entice], provoke, exasoath. perate; assail. iussū, used only in abl. sing., Laeca, -ae, m., name of a Roman |