Colonial Identity in the Atlantic World, 1500-1800

Account achieved America attempt authority Barbadians Barbados became become blacks Brazil Brazilian British Canada Canadian City civil claims colonial colonists conquest continued course created criollos crown cultural decades Description early economic effort eighteenth century elite Empire encomienda England established European existed experience fact forced French further groups History identity independent Indians inhabitants Ireland Irish island John king labor land late least less Letter Ligon live London Lord means Mexico mother native natural never North officials Old English once origin plantation planters political population Portugal Portuguese position possible Present produced Protestant province Quaker rebellion reform royal seemed sense served settled settlement settlers seventeenth century slaves social society sought Spain Spanish Studies sugar suggested tion trade traditional true University Virginia wealth World York