Evolutionary BiologyCovers the genetic, developmental, and ecological mechanisms of evolutionary change, the major features of evolutionary history as revealed by phylogenetic and paleontological studies, and material on adaptation, molecular evolution, co-evolution, and human evolution. |
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Pagina 30
Competition by EXPLOITATION occurs when one individual consumes a
resource and makes it unavailable to others ; the competing individuals may
never actually meet . Competition by INTERFERENCE Occurs when two
individuals directly ...
Competition by EXPLOITATION occurs when one individual consumes a
resource and makes it unavailable to others ; the competing individuals may
never actually meet . Competition by INTERFERENCE Occurs when two
individuals directly ...
Pagina 258
LEVELS OF SELECTION Under ordinary natural selection , alleles increase in
frequency if they enhance the fitness of their bearers , relative to that of
genetically different individuals in the same population . By this mechanism , a
trait cannot ...
LEVELS OF SELECTION Under ordinary natural selection , alleles increase in
frequency if they enhance the fitness of their bearers , relative to that of
genetically different individuals in the same population . By this mechanism , a
trait cannot ...
Pagina 269
A strategy is “ a specification of what an individual will do in any situation in which
it may find itself . " A strategy may be pure , meaning that the individual always
has the same phenotype , or it may be mixed , meaning that the phenotype of the
...
A strategy is “ a specification of what an individual will do in any situation in which
it may find itself . " A strategy may be pure , meaning that the individual always
has the same phenotype , or it may be mixed , meaning that the phenotype of the
...
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Sommario
CONCEPTIONS AND MISCONCEPTIONS | 7 |
ADAPTATION AND ENVIRONMENT | 19 |
COMPLEX INTERACTIONS AMONG SPECIES | 34 |
Copyright | |
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adaptive advantage allele allele frequency America appear arise associated average become behavior biological birds caused Chapter characteristics characters chromosome common competition conversion copies correlation depends described determined developmental differentiation direct distribution divergence Drosophila ecological effect elements environment enzyme equilibrium evidence evolution evolutionary evolved example exist expression extinction factors Figure fitness fossil frequency function gene genetic genetic drift genotypes geographic greater groups growth higher host human hybrid important increase individual insects interactions isolation less lineage loci locus lower major males mating mean mechanisms morphological mutation natural selection occur organisms origin pairs pattern phenotype plants Pleistocene polymorphism population possible predators probability reduced region relationships relative represent reproductive response separate sequence similar single speciation species structure taxa term theory tion trait usually variance variation vary