Evolutionary BiologySinauer Associates, 1986 - 600 pagine Covers the genetic, developmental, and ecological mechanisms of evolutionary change, the major features of evolutionary history as revealed by phylogenetic and paleontological studies, and material on adaptation, molecular evolution, co-evolution, and human evolution. |
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Pagina 262
... reproductive success of more than two offspring or siblings or more than four nieces or nephews . The theory of kin selection is considerably more complex than the simple version of Hamilton's rule indicates ( Michod 1982 ) , for it ...
... reproductive success of more than two offspring or siblings or more than four nieces or nephews . The theory of kin selection is considerably more complex than the simple version of Hamilton's rule indicates ( Michod 1982 ) , for it ...
Pagina 274
... reproductive effort to later ages . If even a slight reproductive effort drastically reduces the prospect of subsequent survival and reproduction , as in salmon ( Oncorhynchus ) that make an exhausting journey upstream to spawn , then ...
... reproductive effort to later ages . If even a slight reproductive effort drastically reduces the prospect of subsequent survival and reproduction , as in salmon ( Oncorhynchus ) that make an exhausting journey upstream to spawn , then ...
Pagina 598
... Reproductive excess , 24 Reproductive isolation , 111-114 , 219–223 . See also Inbreeding ; Isolating mechanisms ; Selfing genetics of , 222 , 238 selection for , 242-244 Reproductive value , 22 Reptiles , 290 , 330-331 , 334 Resource ...
... Reproductive excess , 24 Reproductive isolation , 111-114 , 219–223 . See also Inbreeding ; Isolating mechanisms ; Selfing genetics of , 222 , 238 selection for , 242-244 Reproductive value , 22 Reptiles , 290 , 330-331 , 334 Resource ...
Sommario
CONCEPTIONS AND MISCONCEPTIONS | 7 |
EVOLUTION SINCE THE SYNTHESIS | 13 |
ADAPTATION AND ENVIRONMENT | 19 |
Copyright | |
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adaptive advantage allele allele frequency animals appear arise associated average become behavior biological cause cells Chapter characteristics characters chromosome common competition condition conversion copies correlation depends determined developmental differentiation distribution divergence Drosophila ecological effect elements environment enzyme equilibrium evidence evolution evolutionary evolved example exist expression extinction factors Figure fitness fossil frequency function gene genetic genetic drift genome genotypes geographic greater groups growth higher host human hybrid important increase individual insects interactions isolation less linkage loci locus lower major males mating mean mechanisms morphological mutation natural selection occur organisms origin pairs pattern phenotypic plants Pleistocene polymorphism population possible predators Press probability proteins reduced region relationships relative represent reproductive response sequence similar single speciation species structure taxa term theory tion traits variance variation vary