Gabriel's Wing: A Study Into the Religious Ideas of Sir Muhammad Iqbal

Ahmad angels Asrar Bausani beauty become caliphate called century Christian classical concept created creative death Delhi destiny Divine eternal European experience expressed faithful famous ghazal God's Ḥallāj heart Heaven Hindu human Iblis Ibn Arabi ideal ideas ijtihad India Indian Muslims influence interpretation Iqbal Iqbal's poetry Islam in India Islamic mysticism Javidname Kaaba Karachi Lahore Lectures literature living Mashriq Massignon Mathnawi Maulānā Rūmī means modern monism Moses movement Muhammad Muhammad Iqbal mystery mystical nation Nietzsche NUMEN Pakistan Pannwitz Paradise Perfect Persian personality philosophy poems poet poetical political prayer problem Prophet Prophethood quoted Qur'an Qur'ānic R. A. Nicholson realization religion religious resurrection Rūmi Rūmi's Satan Sayid Ahmad Sayyid Shāh Sindhi soul spiritual Sufi Sufism Sūra symbol Thou thought tion tradition translation Turkish unity Urdu verse Western whole word writes Yunus Emre