Evolutionary BiologySinauer Associates, 1986 - 600 pagine Covers the genetic, developmental, and ecological mechanisms of evolutionary change, the major features of evolutionary history as revealed by phylogenetic and paleontological studies, and material on adaptation, molecular evolution, co-evolution, and human evolution. |
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Pagina 469
... conversion can affect the rate of fixation , especially if b has a conversion bias . Models of concerted evolution by gene conversion A considerable body of mathematical theory has been developed to describe concerted evolution ...
... conversion can affect the rate of fixation , especially if b has a conversion bias . Models of concerted evolution by gene conversion A considerable body of mathematical theory has been developed to describe concerted evolution ...
Pagina 470
... conversion rate ( even though any given sequence is farther from fixation at equilibrium ) . Recom- bination may either increase or decrease the time to reach equilibrium , depending on the values of other parameters . The numerical ...
... conversion rate ( even though any given sequence is farther from fixation at equilibrium ) . Recom- bination may either increase or decrease the time to reach equilibrium , depending on the values of other parameters . The numerical ...
Pagina 471
... conversion may be important has been found in a 20,000- member gene family that is homogeneous within , but different between , species of mice ( Mus ) that may have diverged less than two million years ago ( Dover 1982 ) . A gene ...
... conversion may be important has been found in a 20,000- member gene family that is homogeneous within , but different between , species of mice ( Mus ) that may have diverged less than two million years ago ( Dover 1982 ) . A gene ...
Sommario
CONCEPTIONS AND MISCONCEPTIONS | 7 |
EVOLUTION SINCE THE SYNTHESIS | 13 |
ADAPTATION AND ENVIRONMENT | 19 |
Copyright | |
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adaptive adaptive radiation allele frequency amino acid ancestor average behavior biological birds bristle cells Chapter characters chromosome coefficient coevolution common competition copies correlated deleterious developmental differentiation distribution divergence Drosophila melanogaster ecological effect environment environmental enzyme equilibrium evidence evolution evolutionary change evolved example factors favor females Figure fitness fossil record function Futuyma gametes gene conversion gene family gene flow gene frequencies genetic drift genetic variation genome genotypes geographic groups heritability heterozygotes heterozygous higher taxa homologous homozygotes homozygous host human hybrid inbreeding increase individual insects interactions Lewontin linkage disequilibrium loci locus males mammals mating mean mechanisms molecular morphological mutation natural selection neoteny nucleotide occur offspring organisms pairs parasites pattern phenotypic phylogenetic phylogeny plants polymorphism population predators prey proteins pseudogenes random recombination related species relative reproductive isolation segments sexual similar speciation structure survival sympatric theory tion traits transposable elements variable variance vertebrates