WHIFFLERS. Ancient name for fifers; also persons at the
universities who examine candidates for degrees. A whif
fling cur, a small yelping cur.

WHIMPER, OF WHINDLE. A low cry.
TO WHINE. To complain.

WHINYARD. A sword.

TO WHIP THE COCK. A piece of sport practised at wakes,
horse-races, and fairs in Leicestershire: a cock being tied
or fastened into a hat or basket, half a dozen carters
blindfolded, and armed with their cart whips, are placed
round it, who, after being turned thrice about, begin to
whip the cock, which if any one strikes so as to make it
cry out, it becomes his property; the joke is, that instead
of whipping the cock they flog each other heartily.
WHIP JACKS. The tenth order of the canting crew, rogues
who having learned a few sea terms, beg with counterfeit
passes, pretending to be sailors shipwrecked on the neigh-
bouring coast, and on their way to the port from whence
they sailed.

TO WHIP OFF. To run away, to drink off greedily, to
snatch. He whipped away from home, went to the ale-
house, where he whipped off a full tankard, and coming
back whipped off a fellow's hat from his head,

WHIP-BELLY VENGEANCE, or pinch-gut vengeance, of
which he that gets the most has the worst share.
or sour beer.

WHIPPER-SNAPPER. A diminutive fellow.

WHIPSHIRE. Yorkshire.

WHIPSTER. A sharp or subtle fellow.

Weak

WHIPT SYLLABU B. A flimsy, frothy discourse or treatise,

without solidity.

WHIRLYGIGS. Testicles.

WHISKER. A great lie.

WHISKER SPLITTER. A man of intrigue.

WHISKIN. A shallow brown drinking bowl.

WHISKY. A malt spirit much drank in Ireland and Scotland; also a one-horse chaise. See TIM WHISKY. WHISTLE. The throat. To wet one's whistle; to drink. WHISTLING SHOP. Rooms in the King's Bench and Fleet prison where drams are privately sold.

WIT. [i.e. Whittington's.] Newgate. Cant.---Five rumpadders are rubbed in the darkmaus out of the whit, and are piked into the deuseaville; five highwaymen broke out of Newgate in the night, and are gone into the country. WHITE RIBBIN. Gin.

WHITE FEATHER. He has a white feather; he is a coward: an allusion to a game cock, where having a white feather is a proof he is not of the true game breed. WHITE

WHITE-LIVEREг. Cowardly, malicious.

WHITE LIE. A harmless lie, one not told with a malicious intent, a lie told to reconcile people at variance.

WHITE SERJEANT. A nan fetched from the tavern or alehouse by his wife, is said to be arrested by the white serjeant.

WHITE SWELLING. A woman big with child is said to have a white swelling.

WHITE WOOL. Geneva.

WHITECHAPEL. Whitechapel portion; two smocks, and what nature gave. Whitechapel breed; fat, ragged, and saucy see St. GILES'S BREED. Whitechapel beau; one who dresses with a needie and thread, and undresses with a knife. To play at whist Whitechapel fashion; i. e. aces and kings first.

WHITEWASHED. One who has taken the benefit of an act of insolvency, to defraud his creditors, is said to have been white washed.

WHITFIELITE. A follower of George Whitfield, a Methodist.

WHITHER-GO-YE. A wife: wives being sometimes apt to question their husbands whither they are going.

WHITTINGTON'S COLLEGE. Newgate; built or repaired by the famous lord mayor of that name.

WHORE'S BIRD. A debauched fellow, the largest of all birds. He sings more like a whore's bird than a canary bird; said of one who has a strong manly voice.

WHORE'S CURSE. A piece of gold coin, value five shillings and three pence, frequently given to women of the town by such as professed always to give gold, and who before the introduction of those pieces always gave half a guinea. WHORE'S KITLING, or WHORE'S SON. A bastard. WHORE-MONGER. A man that keeps more than one mistress. A country gentleman, who kept a female friend, being reproved by the parson of the parish, and styled a whoremonger, asked the parson whether he had a cheese in his house; and being answered in the affirmative, 'Pray,' says he, does that one cheese make you a cheese-monger?'

WHORE PIPE. The penis.

WHOW BALL. A milk-maid. from their frequent use of the word whow, to make the cow stand still in milking. Ball is the supposed name of the cow.

WIBBLE. Bad drink.

.

WIBLING'S WITCH. The four of clubs: from one James

Wib

Wibling, who in the reign of King James I. grew rich by private gaming, and was commonly observed to have that card, and never to lose a game but when he had it not. WICKET. A casement; also a little door.

WIDOW'S WEEDS, Mourning clothes of a peculiar fashion, denoting her state. A grass widow; a discarded mistress, A widow bewitched; a woman whose husband is abroad, and said, but not certainly known, to be dead.

WIFE.

A fetter fixed to one leg.

WIFE IN WATER COLOURS. A mistress, or concubines water colours being, like their engagements, easily effaced, or dissolved.

WIGANNOWNS. A man wearing a large wig.
WIGSBY. Mr. Wigsby; a man wearing a wig.

WILD ROGUES. Rogues trained up to stealing from their cradles.

WILD SQUIRT. A looseness.

WILD-GOOSE CHASE. A tedious uncertain pursuit, like the following a flock of wild geese, who are remarkably shy. WILLING TIT. A free horse, or a coming girl.

WILLOW. Poor, and of no reputation. To wear the willow; to be abandoned by a lover or mistress.

WIN. A penny.

To WIN. To steal. The cull has won a couple of rum
glimsticks; the fellow has stolen a pair of fine candlesticks.
WIND.
To raise the wind; to procure mony.

WINDER. Transportation for life. The blowen has napped a winder for a lift; the wench is transported for life for stealing in a shop.

WIND-MILL,

The fundament. She has no fortune but her mills; i, e. she has nothing but her **** and a*se. WINDFALL. A legacy, or any accidental accession of property.

WINDMILLS IN THE HEAD. Foolish projects.

WINDOW PEEPER. A collector of the window tax.

WINDWARD PASSAGE. One who uses or navigates the windward passage; a sodomite.

WINDY. Foolish. A windy fellow; a simple fellow. WINK. To tip one the wink; to give a signal by winking

the eye.

WINNINGS. Plunder, goods, or money acquired by theft. WINTER CRICKET. A taylor.

WINTER'S DAY. He is like a winter's day, short and dirty. WIPE. A blow, or reproach. I'll give you a wipe on the chops. That story gave him a fine wipe. Also a handkerchief.

WIPER. A handkerchief. Cant.

WIPER

WIPER DRAWER. A pickpocket, one who steals handkerchiefs. He drew a broad, narrow, cam, or specked wiper; he picked a pocket of a broad, narrow, cambrick, or coloured handkerchief.

TO WIREDRAW. To lengthen out or extend any book, letter, or discourse.

WISE: As wise as Waltham's calf, that ran nine miles to suck a bull.

WISE MEN OF GOTHAM. Gotham is a village in Nottinghamshire; its magistrates are said to have attempted to hedge in a cuckow; a bush, called the cuckow's bush, is still shewn in support of the tradition. A thousand other ridiculous stories are told of the men of Gotham. WISEACRE. A foolish conceited fellow.

WISEACRE'S HALL. Gresham college."

WIT. He has as much wit as three folks, two fools and a madman.

WITCHER. Silver. Witcher bubber; a silver bowl. Witcher tilter; a silver-hilted sword. Witcher cully; a silversmith.

TO WOBBLE. To boil. Pot wobbler; one who boils a pot.

WOLF IN THE BREAST. An extraordinary mode of imposition, sometimes practised in the country by strolling women, who have the knack of counterfeiting extreme pain, pretending to have a small animal called a wolf in their breasts, which is continually gnawing them. WOLF IN THE STOMACH. A monstrous or canine appetite. WOOD. In a wood; bewildered, in a maze, in a peck of troubles, puzzled, or at a loss what course to take in any business. To look over the wood; to ascend the pulpit, to preach: I shall look over the wood at St. James's on Sunday next. To look through the wood; to stand in the pillory. Up to the arms in wood; in the pillory. WOOD PECKER. A bystander, who bets whilst another plays.

WOODCOCK. A taylor with a long bill.

WOODEN HABEAS. A coffin. A man who dies in prison is said to go out with a wooden habeas. He went out with a wooden habeas; i. e. his coffin.

WOODEN SPOON. (Cambridge.) The last junior optime. See WRANGLER, OPTIME.

WOODEN HORSE. To ride the wooden horse was a military punishment formerly in use. This horse consisted of two or more planks about eight feet long, fixed together so as to form a sharp ridge or angle, which answered to the

body

body of the horse. It was supported by four posts, about six feet long, for legs. A head, neck, and tail, rudely cut in wood, were added, which completed the appearance of a horse. On this sharp ridge delinquents were mounted, with their hands tied behind them; and to steady them (as it was said), and lest the horse should kick them off, one or more firelocks were tied to each leg. In this situation they were sometimes condemned to sit an hour or two; but at length it having been found to injure the soldiers materially, and sometimes to rupture them, it was left off about the time of the accession of King George I. A wooden horse was standing in the Parade at Portsmouth as late as the year 1750.

WOODEN RUFF. The pillory. See NORWAY NECKCLOTH. WOODEN SURTOUT. A coffin.

WOMAN OF THE TOWN, or WOMAN OF PLEASURE. A prostitute.

WOMAN AND HER HUSBAND. A married couple, where the woman is bigger than her husband.

WOMAN'S CONSCIENCE. Never satisfied.

WOMAN OF ALL WORK. Sometimes applied to a female servant, who refuses none of her master's commands. WOOLBIRD, A sheep. Cant.

WOOL GATHERING. Your wits are gone a wool gathering; saying to an absent man, one in a reverie, or absorb ed in thought.

WOOLLEY CROWN. A soft-headed fellow.

WORD GRUBBERS. Verbal critics, and also persons who use hard words in common discourse.

WORD PECKER. A punster, one who plays upon words. WORD OF MOUTH. To drink by word of mouth, i. e. out of the bowl or bottle instead of a glass.

WORLD. All the world and his wife: every body, a great company.

WORM. To worm out; to obtain the knowledge of a se

cret by craft, also to undermine or supplant. He is gone to the diet of worms; he is dead and buried, or gone to Rot-, hisbone. WRANGLERS. At Cambridge the first class (generally of twelve) at the annual examination for a degree. There are three classes of honours, wranglers, senior optimes, and junior optimes. Wranglers are said to be born with golden spoons in their mouths, the senior optimes with silver, and the junior with leaden ones. The last junior optime is called the wooden spoon. Those who are not qualified for honors are either in the Gulf (that is, merito

rjous,