Wittgenstein's Notes on Logic

Copertina anteriore
OUP Oxford, 22 gen 2009 - 310 pagine
Wittgenstein's philosophical career began in 1911 when he went to Cambridge to work with Russell. He compiled the Notes on Logic two years later as a kind of summary of the work he had done so far. Russell thought that they were 'as good as anything that has ever been done in logic', but he had Wittgenstein himself to explain them to him. Without the benefit of Wittgenstein's explanations, most later scholars have preferred to treat the Notes solely as an interpretative aid in understanding the Tractatus (which draws on them for material), rather than as a philosophical work in their own right. Michael Potter unequivocally demonstrates the philosophical and historical importance of the Notes for the first time. By teasing out the meaning of key passages, he shows how many of the most important insights in the Tractatus they contain. He discusses in detail how Wittgenstein arrived at these insights by thinking through ideas he obtained from Russell and Frege. And he uses a challenging blend of biography and philosophy to illuminate the methods Wittgenstein used in his work. The book features the complete text of the Notes in a critical edition, with a detailed discussion of the circumstances in which they were compiled, leading to a new understanding of how they should be read.
 

Sommario

Introduction
1
1 Finding a problem
6
2 First steps
18
3 Matter
26
4 Analysis
39
5 The fundamental thought
49
6 The symbolic turn
63
7 Simplicity
70
18 Truthoperations
165
19 Molecular propositions
170
20 Generality
177
21 Resolving the paradoxes
184
22 Typical ambiguity
196
23 Identity
204
24 Sign and symbol
209
25 Wittgensteins theory of judgment
218

8 Unity
78
9 Fregean propositions
86
10 Assertion
94
11 Complex and fact
102
12 Forms
109
13 Russells theory of judgment
118
14 Meaning
132
15 Metaphysics
142
16 Sense
151
17 Truthfunctions
158
26 The picture theory
224
27 Tractarian objects
232
28 Philosophy
241
29 Themes
249
History of the text
263
The Notes on Logic
276
Citations
297
Index
299
Bibliography
305
Copyright

Altre edizioni - Visualizza tutto

Parole e frasi comuni

Informazioni sull'autore (2009)

Michael Potter is Reader in the Philosophy of Mathematics at Cambridge University. He is the author of Sets (OUP, 1990), Reason's Nearest Kin (OUP, 2000), Set Theory and its Philosophy (OUP, 2004), and Mathematical Knowledge (edited with Mary Leng and Alexander Paseau, OUP, 2007).

Informazioni bibliografiche