behooves; one ought. It is sometimes used personally. Decimus, a, um, num. adj. (decem), the tenth.

Decimus, i, m., Decimus, a Roman praenomen.

Declaro, are, avi, ātum, tr. (de + claro), to declare, proclaim, show clearly, evince, tell, manifest, reveal.

Declivis, e, adj. (declivus), bending downwards, sloping, slanting, declining.

Decore, adv. (decorus), becomingly, fitly, properly, gracefully.

Decoro, are, avi, ātum, tr. (de

cus), to decorate, adorn, beautify, embellish, grace.

Decōrus, a, um, adj. (decus), comely, graceful, beautiful; becoming, befitting, seemly, fit, decorous, proper.

Decretum, i, n. (decerno), a de

cree, ordinance, act, statute. Decrétus, a, um, part. from de

cerno.

Decămus, a, um. See Decimus. Decus, oris, n. (decet), an ornament, grace, splendor; honor, credit, reputation, character, worth. Sine decore in sorry plight.

Dedecoro, āre, āvi, ātum, tr. (de

decus), to disgrace, dishonor, render infamous.

Dedecus, oris, n. (de + decus), disgrace, dishonor, shame, infamy. Per dedecus disgracefully, dishonorably. Dediticius or dedititius, a, um,

adj. (deditio), that has surrendered; one who has surrendered. Deditio, onis, f. (dedo), a giving up, surrender, submission. Deditus, a, um, part. from dedo. Dedo, ĕre, dedidi, deditum, tr. (de

do), to give up, surrender, submit; to give up, devote one's self. Deduco, ĕre, uxi, uctum, tr. (de +duco), to lead or bring down; to conduct, convey, remove,

withdraw; to lead out or forth; to accompany.

Defendo, ĕre, di, sum, tr. (de + fendo), to keep or ward off, repel, avert; to defend, protect, guard; to maintain, assert, support. Defensio, ōnis, f. (defendo), a defending, a defence.

Defenso, ari, āvi, ātum, tr. freq. (defendo), to defend, protect. Defensor, ōris, m. (defendo), a defender, protector, advocate. Defessus, a, um, adj. (de fessus), weary, tired, worn out, fatigued, exhausted.

Deficio, ĕre, feci, fectum, tr. and intr. (de facio), to fail, be wanting; to become feeble, to be disheartened; to rebel, revolt; to give up, to cease, perish, end; to forsake.

Defiŭo, ĕre, uxi (defluo), to flow down; to fall off; to escape, vanish, pass away, cease, perish, decay.

Deformo, āre, āvi, ātum, tr. (de formo), to deform, disfigure, spoil; to mar, disgrace; also, to form, fashion, design, delineate. Degrědior, i, gressus, dep. (de +

gradior), to descend, to go down. Degusto, are, avi, atum, tr. (de

+gusto), to taste, to taste of. Dehinc, adv. (dehinc), hence

forth, hereafter; in the next place, then, afterwards. Dehortor, āri, ātus, dep. (de +hortor), to dissuade, discourage, advise to the contrary. Dein or Deinde, adv. (de in, deinde), then, after that, afterwards, again; thence, from thence; hereafter, henceforth. Primum-deinde (or dehinc): in the first place in the second place. Deinceps, adv. (dein + capio), successively, after that, then, in the next place. Delectus, a, um, part. and adj. (deligo), chosen, choice, selected, picked.

Delectus, ūs, m. (deligo), a choosing, choice; a levy of soldiers. Habere delectum, to make a levy or draft of soldiers.

Deleo, ère, ēvi, ētum, tr., to blot out, efface, expunge, erase; to destroy, overthrow.

Deliciae, arum, f. pl. (delicio), delight, pleasure, enjoyment, delicacy, luxury.

Delictum, i, n. (delinquo), a fault, error, offence, crime. Delicta corrigere to reform abuses. Delígo, ĕre, egi, ectum, tr. (de + lego), to choose, pick out, select. Delinquo, ère, liqui, lictum, tr. and intr. (delinquo), to fail, fail in duty; to offend, transgress, do wrong. Delūbrum, i, n., a shrine, temple, sanctuary.

Dementia, ae, f. (demens), madness, folly. Per dementiam madly. Demissus, a, um, part. and adj. (demitto), let down, sunk; cast down, downcast, dejected, disheartened, sad, melancholy; low, humble.

Demitto, ĕre, mísi, missum, tr. (demitto), to send down, cast or thrust down, let down; to lower; to fix, fasten, impress. Demo, ĕre, dempsi, demptum, tr. (de emo), to take away, take off, withdraw, remove. Demum, adv., at length, at last, finally; only, exclusively. Tum demum not till then. Deněgo, are, avi, ātum, tr. (de + nego), to deny, not to suffer, to refuse to give, to refuse. Deni, ae, a, num. adj. pl. (decem), ten by ten, ten, ten each or apiece. Denique, adv., in fine, at last, finally, at length. Depello, ĕre, puli, pulsum, tr. (de pello), to drive or thrust down; to drive away, expel, remove, repel.

Depōno, ĕre, posui, positum, tr.

(depono), to lay or put down; to lay by, throw aside; to lay aside, abandon, leave, give up. Deprāvo, āre, āvi, ātum, tr. (de pravo), to deprave, corrupt, spoil, pervert, vitiate. Deprěcor, ari, ātus, dep. (de + precor), to pray for earnestly, supplicate, beseech, beg; to deprecate, avert by prayer, pray to be saved from, pray that some evil may be averted; to avert, remove, drive or turn away, avoid, escape; to plead in excuse, offer as an apology. Deprehendo, ĕre, di, sum, tr. (de +prehendo), to seize, catch, arrest, overtake, take unawares; to take in the act, detect, surprise; to find, discover, dis

cern.

Deprensus, a, um, deprehensus, part. from deprehendo. Deprimo, ĕre, pressi, pressum, tr. (depremo), to press or weigh down; to depress, sink. Derelinquo, ère, liqui, lictum, tr. (de relinquo), to abandon, leave, desert. Descendo, ĕre, di, sum, intr. (de

scando), to go or come down, descend; to penetrate, sink into. Descensus, us, m. (descendo), a descent.

Desĕro, ĕre, serui, sertum, tr. (desero), to abandon, leave, forsake, desert; to discontinue, quit, fail. Desertus, a, um, part. and adj. (desero), deserted, abandoned; desert, lonely, uninhabited. Desiděro, are, avi, atum, tr., to desire, wish, long for; to regret, miss, require, need.

Desidia, ae, f. (deses), idleness, sloth, slothfulness, inactivity. Designātus, a, um, part. and adj.

(designo), marked out, designated elect. Consul designatus, consul elect.

Designo, àre, avi, atum, tr. (de

signo), to mark, mark out; to

signify, designate, denote, mean; to choose, elect, appoint. Desino, ĕre, sivi, situm, tr. and intr. (desino), to cease, leave off, desist; to end, terminate. Desisto, ĕre, stiti, stitum, intr. (desisto), to cease, desist, leave off, give over. Despicio, ĕre, exi, ectum, tr. (de specio), to look down upon, to despise, contemn, disdain, look upon with contempt. Desum, deesse, defui, irreg. intr. (desum), to be wanting or lacking, fail. Deest mihi there is wanting to me, I lack. Deterrĕo, ĕre, ui, ĭtum, tr. (de terreo), to deter, frighten, discourage. Detiněo, ere, ui, entum, tr. (de teneo), to detain, keep, hold, hinder.

Detrecto, are, āvi, ātum, tr. (de tracto), to decline, refuse; to speak ill of, disparage, diminish, lower.

Detrimentum, i, n. (detero), det

riment, damage, loss, harm. Deus, i, m., a god, deity, divinity. Devinco, ĕre, vici, victum, tr. devinco), to conquer, vanquish, subdue, overcome; make to yield. Dexter, tra, trum or tĕra, těrum,

to

adj., right, on the right hand. Dextra or Dextěra, ae, f. (se. manus), the right hand; the right side. Dextrâ, on the right hand. Dextĭmus, a, um, adj. superl. of dexter, farthest to the right, on the extreme right.

Dicio, onis, f., rule, power, sway, dominion, authority. Dico, ĕre, ixi, ictum, tr. and intr., to speak, say, tell; to relate, narrate; to record, celebrate; to appoint, to agree to, determine, fix upon; to plead. Dictito, are, avi, atum, tr. freq. (dico), to speak or tell often, say commonly, pretend.

Dictum, i, n. (dico), a word, say

ing, expression, proverb; a command; a response, reply. Didici. See Disco. Didúco, ĕre, uxi, ctum, tr. (dis

facilis),

+duco), to lead or draw aside; to separate, sever, part, divide. Dies, ei, m. and f., m. in pl., a day; a time. In dies, from day to day, daily. Difficilis, e, adj. (dis difficult, hard. Difficultas, atis, f. difficilis), difficulty, trouble, critical condition. Difficulter, adv. (difficilis), difficultly, with difficulty. Haud difficulter, without difficulty. Diffidentia, ae, f. (diffīdo), mistrust, distrust, diffidence, fear, want of confidence. Diffido, ère, fisus, half dep. (dis

fido), to distrust, mistrust, lack confidence, despair, fear. Dignitas, ātis, f. (dignus), merit, desert, worth; dignity, rank, standing, honor, eminence, excellence; office.

Dignus, a, um, adj., worthy, deserving, meriting, suitable, meet, deserved, merited. Non dignus unworthy.

Digrědior, i, gressus, dep. (dis gradior), to go aside, step or turn aside; to depart, set off, separate, part.

Dilabor, i, lapsus, dep. (dis+

labor), to slip or glide away, to flee, run away, disperse, be scat

tered; to pass away, decay, go to ruin, melt away, vanish. Dilacĕro, are, āvi, ātum, tr. (dis

lacero), to tear or rend in pieces, destroy, waste, make havoc of.

Dilapsus, a, um, part.from dilābor. Diligenter, adv. (diligens), diligently, attentively, industriously.

Diligentia, ae, f. (diligens), diligence, attention, carefulness, industry.

Dimidius, a, um, adj. (dis + medius), half, halved.

Dimitto, ĕre, misi, missum, tr. (dis - mitto), to send away, dismiss, discharge, let go, dispatch; to lay aside, pass over. Dimoveo, ere, movi, motum, tr. (dis moveo), to move, stir; to separate, divide, remove; to alienate.

Dirimo, ĕre, êmi, emptum, tr. (dis emo), to part, divide, separate; to break off, interrupt, stop; to baffle, frustrate. Diruo, ĕre, ui, ütum, tr. (dis+ ruo), to pull down, demolish, destroy, overthrow. Dis, dat. or abl. pl. of Deus. Discědo, ĕre, cessi, cessum, intr. (discedo), to part, divide, open, separate; to depart, go, betake one's self; to come off. Ab armis discedere to lay down

arms.

Discepto, are, āvi, atum, intr. (discapto), to contend, dispute, discuss, debate, reason; to judge, decide, determine. Discerno, ĕre, crēvi, crētum, tr. (discerno), to distinguish, discern; to separate, divide, part; to determine, judge. Disciplina, ae, f. (disco), discipline, instruction, learning, education; science, art, skill; a profession; use, custom, habit.

Disco, ĕre, didici, - tr., to learn,

acquire knowledge of; to study, know, understand. Discordia, ae, f. (discors), dis

cord, dissension, disagreement, quarrel, strife, broil. Discordiosus, a, um, adj. (discordia), prone to discord, turbulent, quarrelsome.

Discrimen, inis, n. (discerno), a division, separation; a distinction, difference, interval. Disjicio, ĕre, jěci, jectum, tr. (dis jacio), to cast asunder; to scatter, disperse, overthrow, rout, discomfit, put to flight. Disjungo, ĕre, junxi, junctum,

tr. (disjungo), to disunite, disjoin, separate, divide. Dispar, aris, adj. (dis + par), un

equal, unlike, dissimilar, different.

Dispergo, ĕre, persi, persum, tr.

(dis spargo), to scatter, disperse, diffuse, disseminate, spread abroad.

Dispertio, īre, ivi, itum, tr. (dis

partio), to distribute, divide. Dispono, ĕre, posui, positum, tr. (dispono), to place here and there; to distribute, dispose, arrange, station. Dissensio, ōnis, f. (dissentio), a disagreement, dissension, difference, dispute, variance. Dissentio, ire, si, sum, intr. (dis

sentio), to be of a different opinion, dissent, disagree; to differ, be different.

Dissěro, ĕre, serui, sertum, tr. and intr. (dissero), to discourse, debate, discuss, reason, argue, dispute; to speak or treat of; to relate, declare. Dissimilis, e, adj. (dissimilis), dissimilar, unlike, different. Dissimiliter, adv. (dissimilis), in a different manner, differently. Dissimulator, ōris, m. (dissimulo), a dissembler. Dissimŭlo, āre, avi, ătum, tr. (dis simulo), to dissemble, disguise, feign, counterfeit, cloak, conceal. Dissolvo, ĕre, solvi, solutum, tr. (dissolvo), to dissolve, untie, loose, loosen, unloosen, disunite; to dissipate; to terminate, end, destroy.

Distrǎho, ĕre, axi, actum, tr. (distraho), to draw or pull asunder, separate, divide; to distract, perplex. Distribuo, ĕre, ui, ūtum, tr. (dis tribuo), to distribute, to divide.

Ditio, onis, f. See Dicio. Diu, adv., comp. diutius, sup. diutissime (properly ablat. of

the obsolete dius, a day), by day, in the daytime; long, for a long time. Dius, Dius Fidius. See Fidius. Diuturnitas, ātis, f. (diuturnus,) long duration, long continuance, length of time.

Diuturnus, a, um, adj. (diu), long, lasting, long continued, of long duration, protracted. Divello, ĕre, velli and vulsi, vulsum, tr. (dis vello), to pull asunder, disjoin, separate, tear away.

Diverse, adv. (diversus), diversely, in different parts, in different ways, here and there. Diversus, a, um, adj. (diverto), in different directions, from different quarters; separate, opposite, contrary; different, diverse, unlike; inconsistent, contradictory, various. Diversus agitabatur, he was variously agitated. Diversi agebant, they acted apart. Diverto, ĕre, ti, sum, tr. and intr.

(dis verto), to turn different ways, turn aside, part, sepa

rate.

Dives, itis, adj., rich, wealthy, opulent.

Divido, ĕre, visi, visum, tr., to divide, part, separate; to distribute, allot.

Divinus, a, um, adj. (divus), divine, heavenly; belonging to the gods.

Divisio, önis, f. (divido), a divi

sion, distribution, separation. Divitiae, ārum, f. pl. (dives), riches, wealth. Divolgo, are. See Divulgo. Divorse, Divorsus, Divorto. See Diverse, etc.

Divulgo, are, āvi, ātum, tr. (dis +vulgo), to make public, publish, divulge, spread abroad. Do, dăre, dedi, datum, tr., to give, grant, bestow, present, afford, offer, furnish, confer, impart; to make, occasion; to show, exhibit. Dăre operam, to take

care, strive, endeavor. Praeceps dăre, to plunge headlong. Dăre poenas to pay the penalty. Doceo ere, ui, tum, tr., to teach, instruct, inform; to say, declare, tell.

Docte, adv. (doctus), learnedly, skilfully.

Doctor, oris, m. (doceo), a teacher, instructor, master.

Doctus, a, um, part. and adj. (doceo,) taught, instructed; learned, skilled, well versed. Documentum, i, n. (doceo), an example, instance, lesson; a document; a proof, evidence. Dolens, entis, part. and adj. (doleo), grieving, painful, galling, vexatious, offensive.

Dolěo, ere, ui, itum, tr. and intr., to grieve, sorrow, mourn, to be pained; to be grieved, afflicted; to grieve for, lament, deplore. Dolor, ōris, m. (doleo), pain, grief, sorrow, anguish, vexation; indignation, resentment, mortification, anger.

Dolus, i, m., a device, artifice, trick, stratagem; guile, deceit, fraud, cunning, craftiness,adroitness, address. Dominatio, ōnis, f. (dominor),

dominion, rule, sway, government, power; tyranny, domination.

Dominor, ari, ātus, dep. (dominus), to be lord, to rule, govern, reign, domineer. Dominus, i, m. (domus), the master of a house, a lord, ruler, master, tyrant, proprietor. Domitus, a, um, part. and adj.

(domo), tamed, subdued; tame. Domo, are, ui, itum, tr., to subdue, conquer, overcome, vanquish, break in, tame; to make easy.

Domus, us and i, f., a house, dwelling, home. Domi, at home. Domi militiaeque domi bellique

in peace and in war. Dono, are, avi, atum, tr. (donum),