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quence.

most remote, utmost, outermost. | Facundia, ae, f. (facundus), eloExtremum agmen = the rear. Exão, ĕre, ui, ütum, tr., to strip off, put off, deprive of, dispossess. Exüro, ĕre, ussi, ustum, tr. (ex + uro), to burn, burn up, consume.

F.

Fabius, i, m. See Maximus and
Sanga.
Facetiae, arum, f. pl. (facētus),
facetiousness, pleasantry, wit,
humor, witticisms, drollery.
Facies, ei, f. (facio), the face,
countenance; the form, figure,
exterior, appearance, aspect,

look.
Facile, adv. (facilis), easily, with-
out difficulty, readily; certainly,
unquestionably.

Facilis, e, adj. (facio), easy, ready; affable, agreeable, suitable.

Facilitas, atis, f. (facilis), facility,

easiness, readiness, affability, complaisance, courteousness, sociability. Facinorōsus, a, um, adj. (facinus), criminal, villanous, atrocious, wicked.

Facinus, oris, n. (facio), a deed, act, action; misdeed, villany, crime; an exploit, achievement, enterprise. Egregia facinora,

the great achievements. Facio, ère, feci, factum, tr. and intr., to make, do, form, act, perform; to render, cause; to constitute, elect, create; to commit, execute; to feign, pretend; to value, esteem. Imperative, fac. Factio, onis, f. (facio), a faction, party, union, combination. Factiosus, a, um, adj. (factio),

factious, seditious, turbulent, powerful, mighty. Factum, i, n. (facio), a deed, act,

action, exploit, enterprise, achievement, occurrence, fact.

Facundus, a, um, adj. (fari), elo-
quent.
Faesulae, arum, f. pl., a town in
Etruria, now Fiesole.
Faesulānus, a, um, adj. (Fae-
sulae), belonging to Faesulae,
Faesulan. As a noun, a Fae-
sulan, inhabitant of Faesulae.
Fallacia, ae, f. (fallax), deceit,
trick, artifice, stratagem, in-
trigue, craft.

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Fallo, ĕre, fefelli, falsum, tr. and
intr., to deceive, delude, mis-
lead; to disappoint, betray; to
escape the notice of, elude.
Fallor I am mistaken.
Falso, adv. (falsus), falsely, with-
out reason, unjustly.
Falsus, a, um, adj. (fallo), de-
ceived, mistaken; false, untrue,
groundless, feigned; deceitful,
faithless, treacherous, insincere.
Also part. from fallo.

Fama, ae, f., report, rumor; fame,
renown; reputation, character;
ill fame, infamy; opinion, be-
lief.

Fames, is, f., hunger; famine;
greed, greediness.
Familia, ae, f. (famulus), the

slaves belonging to one master; a family; a company, band. Familiaris, e, adj. (familia), of or belonging to a house, household, or family; intimate, friendly, familiar. Res familiaris, opes familiares, family estate, property. As a noun, a friend, acquaintance.

Familiaritas, ātis, f. (familiaris), familiarity, intimacy, familiar intercourse, friendship. In the pl., intimate acquaintances, Familiariter, adv. (familiaris),

friends.

familiarly, intimately, on familiar terms, on terms of intimacy. Famosus, a, um, adj. (fama), much talked of, famous, celebrated, notorious; infamous.

FIC

Fanum, i, n. (fari), a temple, | Ferentarii, örum, m. pl. (fero)
fane, sanctuary, a consecrated
place.

Fas, n. indec., divine law, the will
of heaven, justice, equity, right,
Jus fasque human and divine

law.
Fascis, is, m., a bundle, a fagot.
In the pl., fasces, the fasces, a
bundle carried by the lictors
before the highest magistrates,
and consisting of rods and an
axe, as an emblem of their
power to scourge and behead.
Fasces corripere, to seize upon
the fasces, i. e. the consular
power.

Fateor, ēri, fassus, dep., to con

fess, own, avow, acknowledge,
grant; to manifest, discover, in-
dicate.

Fatigo, āre, āvi, ātum, tr., to
tire, fatigue, weary; to impor-
tune, urge, solicit; to vex, harass,
worry; to weaken, impair.
Fatum, i, n. (fari), a prophecy,
oracle, prediction; fate, destiny.
Fautor, ōris, m. (faveo), a favorer,
partisan, promoter.
Faux, cis, but far more frequently,
Fauces, ium, f. pl., the upper
part of the throat, the pharynx,
throat, gullet, jaws; a narrow
passage, pass, defile.
Faveo, ere, favi, fautum, intr., to
favor, countenance, befriend.
Favor, ōris, m. (faveo), favor,
good will, kindness, popularity.
Februarius, a, um, adj. (febru-
um), of February; February.

light-armed troops, who fought with missile weapons. Ferinus, a, um, adj. (erus), of or belonging to wild beasts, wild.

Ferio, ire,

- tr., to strike, smite, cut down, beat, batter, Ferme, adv. (fere), almost, nearly, wound, knock; to kill, slay. about; for the most part, generally.

Fěro, ferre, tŭli, latum, tr., to bear, carry, bring; to lead, draw, drive; to endure, suffer, sustain; to extol, exalt; to say, report, tell, represent, relate; to carry off, plunder; to produce, bear, bring forth; to cause, occasion, conduct, tend; to move, impel, incite, incline, dispose; to exhibit, show; to gain, attain; to propose, report. Fertur, it is Uti fors tulit, as chance has brought about. Ferocia, ae, f. (ferox), ferocity, fierceness, savageness. Ferociter, adv. (ferox), fiercely,

said.

savagely, ferociously; insolently,
Ferox, ōcis, adj. (fero), bold, in-
violently, impetuously.
trepid, warlike; fierce, savage,
ferocious, violent, haughty, head-
strong.

Fertilis, e, adj. (fero), fertile,
Ferrum, i, n., iron; a sword.
fruitful, productive; abundant,
Ferus, a, um, adj., wild, savage,
rich, copious.
fierce, rude, uncivilized, cruel,
barbarous.

Feliciter, adv. (felix), happily, Fessus, a, um, adj. (fatiscor),

successfully, fortunately, prosperously.

wearied, tired, fatigued, weary, exhausted, worn out.

Felix, icis, adj. (feo, obsol.), hap-Festino, are, avi, atum, tr. and

py, fortunate, lucky, felicitous, successful, prosperous; fruitful,

fertile.

Fenerator, ōris, m. (feneror), a money-lender, usurer. Fera, ae, f. (ferus), a wild beast. Fere, adv., almost, nearly, about; generally, for the most part.

intr. (festinus), to make haste, hasten, press forward; to accelerate, do with speed, make haste to accomplish, execute speedily. Festus, a, um, adj., festive, fes

tival. Dies festus, a holiday,

festival.

Fictus, a, um, adj. (fingo), feigned,

fictitious, false, insincere. Also a participle. Fidelis, e, adj. (fides), faithful, trusty, true, sincere, sure. Fideliter, adv. (fidelis), faithfully, truly, honestly, sincerely. Fides, ei, f. (fido), faith, trust, belief, confidence; faithfulness, fidelity; honor, honesty, veracity; credit; credibility; an assurance, pledge, protection; security. Res fidesque, property and credit. Punica fides, Punic faith, i. e. bad faith, perfidy. Fide publica, with (under) a public pledge of safety. Fidius, i, m., is found only in the formula me dius fidius, or medius fidius, or mediusfidius. See note on line 36, page 111. Fido, ĕre, fisus, half dep., to trust, trust to, rely upon, confide in.

Fiducia, ae, f. (fido), trust, confidence, reliance. Fidus, a, um, adj. (fides), faithful, trusty, trustworthy, reliable, safe, secure.

Figulus, i, m., Caius Marcius Figulus Thermus, consul in B. C. 64.

Figūra, ae, f. (fingo), figure, form, shape; image, likeness. Filia, ae, f. (filius), a daughter. Filius, m., a son. Filius familias, a son under the authority of his father.

Fingo, ĕre, finxi, fictum, tr., to form, fashion, make; to feign, pretend; to suppose, imagine, conceive; to devise, contrive. Finis, is, m. and f., an end, conclusion; a boundary, limit; in the pl., limits, boundaries; territory, country. Finitimus or Finitŭmus, a, um, adj. (finis), adjoining, neighboring, bordering upon. Finitimi, ōrum, m. pl., neighbors, a neighboring people.

Fio, fieri, factus, irreg. pass. of facio, to be made, to be done;

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pass; to be committed; to be elected. Fit, impers., it happens. Firmo, āre, āvi, ātum, tr. (firmus), to make firm, to strengthen, confirm, establish, secure, fortify, guard; to encourage. Firmus, a, um, adj., firm, strong, secure, steady, sure; steadfast, determined, resolute; robust, durable, lasting; faithful, constant.

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Flaccus, i, m., Lucius Valerius Flaccus, a Roman praetor. Flaccus, i, m., Marcus Fulvius

Flaccus, consul in B. C. 125. Flagitiosus, a, um, adj. (flagitium), flagitious, infamous, wicked, disgraceful, profligate, dissolute.

Flagitium, i, n. (flagĭto), a shameful act, crime, disgrace, reproach, dishonor, infamy, shame; profligacy, dissoluteness, wicked

ness.

Flagro, are, āvi, ātum, intr., to burn, be on fire; to be inflamed, enkindled, excited.

Flaminius, i, m., Caius Flaminius, confederate with Catiline.

Flamma, ae, f., a flame, blaze; ardor, desire.

Flecto, ĕre, xi, xum, tr., to bend,

bow; to move, persuade; to turn, change, alter. Flexus, a, um, part. from Flecto. Florens, tis, adj. (floreo), flourishing, prosperous, happy. Also a participle. - intr. (flos), to Florěo, ere, ui, flourish, prosper; to bloom,

blossom.

Fluctus, us, m. (fluo), a wave. Flumen, inis, ǹ. (fluo), a river,

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Foede, adv. (foedus), basely, dis-
gracefully; cruelly.
Foedus, a, um, adj., foul, loath-
some; ugly, deformed, unsight-
ly, ghastly; base, shameful, dis-
graceful, vile, mean; cruel.
Foedus, ĕris, n., a league, treaty,
alliance, covenant.
Foenerātor. See Fenerator.
Fons, tis, m., a fountain, fount,
spring, well.

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Forem, es, et, etc., defect. verb
essem, I might be, etc. Fore,
infin. futurus esse; with a sub-
ject accus., would be, would
happen.
Foris, adv., without, out of doors,
abroad, in foreign parts, away
from home.

Forma, ae, f., form, figure, shape;

beauty, person.
Formido, inis, f., fear, terror,
dread; intimidation.

Formidolōsus, a, um, adj. (formido), fearful, frightful, terrible, formidable; timorous, afraid. Fornix, icis, m., an arch, a vault. Fors, tis, f., chance, fortune, luck. Forte, adverbial ablat.,by chance, casually, accidentally; perhaps, perchance.

Forsitan, adv. (fors sit an), per-
haps, perchance.
Fortis, e, adj., brave, bold, cour-
ageous, fearless, intrepid, valiant,
resolute.

Fortitudo, inis, f. (fortis), brave-
ry, fortitude, courage, valor, in-
trepidity, resolution.
Fortuna, ae, f. (fors), fortune,

See "Plan of the Forum," on page 12.

Fossa, ae, f. (fodio), a ditch,

trench.

Fragilis, e, adj. (frango), fragile,

brittle, frail, weak, perishable.

Frango, ĕre, fregi, fractum, tr.,

to break, shatter.

Frater, tris, m., a brother. Fraternus, a, um, adj. (frater), fraternal, brotherly, of a brother, a brother's.

Fraus, fraudis, f., fraud, deceit, guile; treachery, dishonesty; loss, damage, harm, injury, detriment; a fault, crime. Sine fraude, without harm. Frequens, tis, adj., frequent, in Fregi. See Frango. large numbers, numerous, many; crowded, populous, full; in close

array.

Frequentātus, a, um, adj. (fre

quento), frequent, usual, common; frequented, resorted to, much used. Frequentia, ae, f. (frequens), a crowd, assemblage, multitude, assembly, concourse. Frequento, are, āvi, ātum, tr. (frequens), to frequent, resort to, go often to, to haunt; to attend upon; to go in great numbers, crowd, fill.

Fretum, i, n., a strait. Fretum nostri maris et Oceani, the straits of Gibraltar.

Fretus, a, um, adj., trusting to, relying upon, depending on.

chance, hazard, luck; rank, Frigus, ŏris, n., cold, coolness. state, condition; good fortune; Frons, tis, f., the forehead, brow;

bad fortune, misfortune; the goddess Fortune. Fortunatus, a, um, adj. (fortuno), fortunate, happy, lucky, pros

perous.

Forum, i, n., a market-place, market, mart; a market town; the

the front.

Fructus, ūs, m. (fruor), fruit, pro

duce; reward, profit, income, advantage, benefit, use. Frumentor, āri, ātus, dep. (frumentum), to forage, go foraging,

collect corn.

Roman Forum, where assemblies Frumentum, i, n. (fruor), corn,

of the people were held, and

grain; wheat, barley; forage.

public business was transacted. Fruor, i, fruitus and fructus,

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duce.

Fudi. See Fundo.

Fuga, ae, f., flight, exile, banishment; dismay.

Fugio, ère, fugi, fugitum, tr. and
intr., to fly, flee, run away, es-
cape; to fly from, avoid, shun.
Fugitivus, a, um, adj. (fugio),
flying, fugitive, runaway. As a
noun, a fugitive.

Fugo, are, avi, ātum, tr., to put
to flight, rout, discomfit.
Fulvia, ae, f., Fulvia, who gave
Cicero information of Catiline's
conspiracy.

Fulvius, i, m., Aulus Fulvius, the
son of a Roman senator, put to
death by his father for joining
the conspirators.
Fulvius, i, m., Marcus Fulvius
Flaccus. See Flaccus.
Funditor, ōris, m. (funda), a
slinger.

Fundo, ĕre, füdi, fūsum, tr., to

pour, pour out; to scatter, rout,
disperse, discomfit; to vanquish,
overthrow.

Fur, furis, m. and f., a thief, pil

ferer.

Furibundus, a, um, adj. (furo),
raging, furious, mad.
Furius, i, m., Publius Furius,
confederate with Catiline.
Furor, ōris, m. (furo), fury, mad-

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G.

Capito, confederate with Cati-
line.

Gaetulus, a, um, adj., Gaetulian.
Gaetüli, ōrum, m. pl., the Gae-
tulians.

Gallia, ae, f., Gaul. Gallia citeri-
or (= Gallia Cisalpina), between
the Alps and the Rubicon. Gal-
lia ulterior (= Gallia Transal-
pina), corresponding nearly to
modern France.
Gallicus, a, um, adj. (Gallia), of
or belonging to the Gauls, Gal-
lic.

Gallus, i, m., a Gaul.

Ganča, ae, f., an eating-house,
pot-house, cook-shop; a brothel;
gluttony, debauchery.
Ganĕo, ōnis, m. (ganea), a glutton,
debauchee.

Gauda, ae, m., a Numidian.
Gauděo, ere, gavisus, half dep.,
to rejoice, be glad, delight

in.

Gaudium, i, n. (gaudeo), joy, glad-
Corpo-
ness, delight, pleasure.
ris gaudia: sensual pleasures.
Gemitus, ūs, m. (gemo), a groan,
a sigh, sighing.

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Generōsus, a, um, adj. (genus),
noble, of noble birth, high-born;
generous, noble-minded, excel-
lent.

Gens, tis, f., a clan, embracing
several families united together
by a common name and by cer-
From the
tain religious rites.
gens each individual derived his
nomen; a race, nation, people.
Genus, ĕris, n., a race, kind, tribe;
birth, descent, lineage, stock,
family, breed; sort, quality,
class; a nation, people. Materno
on the mother's side.
genere

Gero, ĕre, gessi, gestum, tr., to
bear, carry, wear, have; to show,
exhibit; to conduct, carry on,
manage; to do, execute, perform;
to administer, regulate, govern;
to pursue, exercise, entertain;
to treat.

Gabinius, i, m., Publius Gabinius Gestus, a, um, part. from Gero.

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