Cicero, Catullus, and the Language of Social PerformanceUniversity of Chicago Press, 15 apr 2001 - 360 pagine Charm, wit, and style were critical, but dangerous, ingredients in the social repertoire of the Roman elite. Their use drew special attention, but also exposed one to potential ridicule or rejection for valuing style over substance. Brian A. Krostenko explores the complexities and ambiguities of charm, wit, and style in Roman literature of the late Republic by tracking the origins, development, and use of the terms that described them, which he calls "the language of social performance." As Krostenko demonstrates, a key feature of this language is its capacity to express both approval and disdain—an artifact of its origins at a time when the "style" and "charm" of imported Greek cultural practices were greeted with both enthusiasm and hostility. Cicero played on that ambiguity, for example, by chastising lepidus ("fine") boys in the "Second Oration against Catiline" as degenerates, then arguing in his De Oratore that the successful speaker must have a certain charming lepos ("wit"). Catullus, in turn, exploited and inverted the political subtexts of this language for innovative poetic and erotic idioms. |
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aesthetic aestheticism Antony applied atque attractive autem beauty belle bellus Brut Caesar Cato Catullus Catullus's charm Cicero clever connection context convivium Crassus cultural model described elegan(s elegant elegantia enim erotic etiam example facetiae facetus festiu Flac formance Gellius gesture grace grauitas guage of social haec homo Horace humor ideological kind language of social late Republic lep(idus lepore lepos Lesbia lexemes literary Lucilius Lucretius means mihi modo neque nice nihil omnis Orat orationis Oratore passage Philodemus phrase plain style Plautus Plut Plutarch poem poet poetic poetry political polymetric quae quam quid Quint Quintilian quod refers Rhet rhetorica rhetorical rhetorical theory rhetorical tradition Roman second century semantic sense social elite social performance speaker speech stance status Strabo suauis suauitas suggest sunt tamen uenust(us uenustas uerborum Venus verbal Verres witty word δὲ καὶ τὸ