The Icy Fire Five Studies in European Petrarchism

ages Amor appeared aspect beauty become beloved Bembo calls century classical clear conceits concerned convention course dawn death desire diction early effect Elizabeth Elizabethan English epithalamium especially Europe example expressed eyes face fair Faust fire flame followed France genre George Puttenham gives hand heart Helena hyperbole imagery imitated important influence interesting Italian Italy kind lady language later Latin Laura light lines literary literature live London look lover Lynkeus lyric marriage masque medieval middle mind nature night pastourelle person Petrarch Petrarchan petrarchistic play poem poetic poetry poets political portrait produced Queen reference Renaissance rose safety valve seen sense Serafino serious situation song sonnet Studies style suggest sweet taken theme thought tion tradition translations turn various verses wedding whole writing written