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3. Cancer of the breast. What are generally considered (a) the predisposing, (b) the exciting causes, of this disease? Give the characters of Scirrhus Mammoe, distinguishing such a tumor from adenoma, simple abscess.

4. What is meant by a "true anal ulcer or fissure"? Detail the constitutional remedies and the local treatment you would adopt in such an affection.

5. Give the causes, symptoms, and treatment of retropharyngeal abscess.

6. State what you know with respect to sprains of the back. What consequences may follow such an injury?

OBSTETRICS AND DISEASES OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN.

The Board of Examiners.

1. Describe the structure, attachments and functions of the ligaments of the uterus.

2. Differentiate the diagnosis of pregnancy from conditions which simulate it.

3. What treatment would you adopt in a case of pregnancy complicated with (a) ovarian tumour, (b) fibroid tumour?

4. What are the conditions in civilized life which predispose or cause disease of the generative organs in women?

5. Give the degrees of perineal laceration, the effects immediate and future, the prevention and treat

ment.

6. Describe the appearances of apparently dead newborn children. How would you treat them

respectively?

THEORY AND PRACTICE OF MEDICINE. . The Board of Examiners.

1. Describe the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of round ulcer of the stomach.

2. Describe the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of hydatid of the lung.

3. Give instances of the influence of heredity in the causation of disease.

4. Give an account of the symptoms, and discuss the differential diagnosis of aneurism of the thoracic aorta below the arch.

5. Describe the causes, symptoms, and treatment of acute larnygitis in the adult.

6. Give an account of the causes, symptoms, and diagnosis of cerebral meningitis.

FORENSIC MEDICINE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE.

The Board of Examiners.

1. Describe the several modes of death peculiar to newborn children.

2. What are pseudo-ecchymoses; how are they produced; and by what means are they to be distinguished from true ecchymoses?

3. How are wounds ante-mortem to be differentiated from wounds post-mortem?

4. What is saponification, and under what circumstances is it produced?

5. What is the mode of procedure to be adopted in the examination of a supposed blood-stain, not of recent origin?

6. Describe the several forms of monomania, and state which of them, in your opinion, would supply justification for sending the person affected thereby to a lunatic asylum?

7. Detail all the symptoms and post-mortem appearances in poisoning by hydrocyanic acid.

8. With what morbid conditions are the phenomena of strychnine poisoning not unlikely to be confounded?

HONOUR EXAMINATION.

GREEK.-PART I. (TRANSLATION).

Professor Tucker and Mr. Tubbs.

1. Translate, with brief marginal notes where you think them desirable

(α) σοὶ δ' αὐτῷ πυκινῶς ὑποθήσομαι, αἴ κε πίθηαι
νῆ ἄρσας ἐρέτησιν ἐείκοσιν, ἥ τις ἀρίστη,
ἔρχεο πευσόμενος πατρὸς δὴν οἰχομένοιο,
ἤν τίς τοι εἴπῃσι βροτῶν, ἢ ὄσσαν ἀκούσῃς
ἐκ Διὸς, ἥ τε μάλιστα φέρει κλέος ἀνθρώποισι.
πρῶτα μὲν ἐς Πύλον ἐλθὲ καὶ εἴρεο Νέστορα διον,
κεῖθεν δὲ Σπάρτηνδε παρὰ ξανθὸν Μενέλαον·
ὃς γὰρ δεύτατος ἦλθεν ̓Αχαιῶν χαλκοχιτώνων.
εἰ μέν κεν πατρὸς βίοτον καὶ νόστον ἀκούσῃς,
ἦ τ ̓ ἂν τρυχόμενός περ ἔτι τλαίης ἐνιαυτόν·
εἰ δέ κε τεθνηῶτος ἀκούσῃς μηδ' ἔτ ̓ ἐόντος,
νοστήσας δὴ ἔπειτα φίλην ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν
σῆμά τέ οἱ χεῦαι καὶ ἐπὶ κτέρεα κτερεΐξαι
πολλὰ μάλ', ὅσσα ἔοικε, καί ἀνέρι μητέρα δοῦναι.
(6) ονμὸς δ' ἀμαρτύρητος εὐκλεὴς πόσις,

ὡς τούσδε παῖδας οὐκ ἂν ἐκσῶσαι θέλοι
δόξαν κακὴν λαβόντας· οἱ γὰρ εὐγενεῖς
κάμνουσι τοῖς αἰσχροῖσι τῶν τέκνων ὕπερ.
ἐμοί τε μίμημ' ἀνδρὸς οὐκ ἀπωστέον.

(c)

σκέψαι δὲ τὴν σὴν ἐλπίδ ̓, ᾗ λογίζομαι.
ἥξειν νομίζεις παῖδα σὸν γαίας ὕπο
καὶ τίς θανόντων ἦλθεν ἐξ"Αιδου πάλιν;
ἀλλ ̓ ὡς λόγοισι τόνδε μαλθάξαιμεν ἄν;
ἥκιστα φεύγειν σκαιὸν ἄνδρ' ἐχθρὸν χρεών,
σοφοῖσι δ' εἴκειν καὶ τεθραμμένοις καλῶς·
ῥᾷον γὰρ αἰδοῦς ὑποβαλὼν φίλ' ἂν τύχοις.
ἰὼ στέγαι,

κατάρχεται χόρευμα τυμπάνων ἄτερ,
οὐ βρομίῳ κεχαρισμένα θύρσῳ,

ἰὼ δόμοι,

πρὸς αἵματ', οὐχὶ τᾶς Διονυσιάδος
βοτρύων ἐπὶ χεύμασι λοιβᾶς.

(α) οὐκ ἔφασαν δὲ τῶν οἴωνπερ αὐτὸς ὄντων εἶναι καινῶν δεῖσθαι πραγμάτων οὐδὲ μεταστάσεως ὑπάρχειν γὰρ ἐκ τοῦ δήμου αὐτῷ μὲν τῶν τε ἡλικιωτῶν πλέον ἔχειν τῶν τε πρεσβυτέρων μὴ ἐλαττοῦσθαι, τοῖς δ ̓ αὐτοῦ ἐχθροῖς τοιούτοις δοκεῖν εἶναι οἵοισπερ πρότερον, ὕστερον δὲ δυνασθεῖσιν ἀπολλύναι τοὺς βελτίστους, αὐτοὺς δὲ μόνους λειφθέντας δι' αὐτὸ τοῦτο ἀγαπᾶσθαι ὑπὸ τῶν πολιτῶν, ὅτι ἑτέροις βελτίοσιν οὐκ εἶχον χρῆσθαι· οἱ δέ ὅτι τῶν παροιχομένων αὐτοῖς κακῶν μόνος αἴτιος εἴη, τῶν τε φοβερῶν ὄντων τῇ πόλει γενέσθαι μόνος κινδυνεύσαι ἡγεμὼν καταστῆναι.

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(ε) ὁ δ ̓ αὖ Θηραμένης καὶ πρὸς ταῦτα ἔλεγεν ὅτι ἄτοπον δοκοίη ἑαυτῷ γε εἶναι πρῶτον μὲν βουλομέ νους τοὺς βελτίστους τῶν πολιτῶν κοινωνούς, ποιήσασθαι τρισχιλίους, ὥσπερ τὸν ἀριθμὸν τοῦτον ἔχοντά τινα ἀνάγκην καλοὺς καὶ ἀγαθοὺς εἶναι καὶ οὔτ ̓ ἔξω τούτων σπουδαίους οὔτ ἐντὸς τούτων πονηροὺς οἷόν τε εἴη γενέσθαι· ἔπειτα δ', ἔφη, ὁρῶ ἔγωγε δύο ἡμᾶς τὰ ἐναντιώτατα πράττοντας, βιαίαν τε τὴν ἀρχὴν καὶ ἥττονα τῶν ἀρχομένων κατασκευαζομένους.

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