NOTE.

Ā, see ab.

ab (before vowels and some consonants), ā (before consonants), prep. w. abl., away from, from, 207, 423, 460, 461, etc.; (of source) from, beginning with, 51, 115, 142, 319, etc.: ab stirpe, by descent or lineage, 130; (when the place at which the action occurs is viewed as the point from which it proceeds) on, in, at,1: ā tergō, in the rear, behind, 697; (of a period of time) from, since, 517.

abiēs, -etis (abl. abíête, trisyl.,

599), F. fir-tree; (used collectively) fir-trees, firs, 599; wood of the fir-tree; ship, vessel, 91. abigō, 3, -ēgī, -āctus [ab, away; ago, drive], drive away; perf. part. abactus (of the night), flying, fleeting, 407.

abitus, -ūs, M. [ab, away; I-, go], going away, departure, removal,

214.

abiūrō, I [ab, away from; iuro, swear], deny or disavow on oath, 263.

abrumpō, 3, -rūpī, -ruptus [ab, off; rumpo, break], break off; vitam abrumpere, to break or snap the thread of life, 579. absistō, 3, -stitī, — [ab, off; sisto,

stand], withdraw, depart; cease, 403; draw back, shrink, hesitate, distrust, 39. abstrahō, 3, -trāxī, -tractus [abs,

away; traho, drag], drag off, draw away, 263.

absum, abesse, āfuī, āfutūrus (fut. inf., afore, 147) [ab, away; sum, be], be away, be absent, be wanting, 89, 147.

āc, conj. [see atque], and also,

and further, and, 70, 98, 117, 123, etc.; (after words of comparison) as, than, 243. accedō (adc-), 3, -cessī, -cessūrus [ad, to; cedo, go], go to, approach, draw near, 165. accendo (adc-), 3, -cendī, -cēnsus

[ad, to; *cando, set fire], set fire to, kindle, inflame, 501. accessus, -ūs, M. [ad, to; CAD-, fall. Cf. accedo], approach; means or avenue of approach,

inlet, entrance, 229. accipiō, 3, -cēpī, -ceptus [ad, to;

capio take], take to one's self; take in, take back, take, catch, receive, accept, 150, 389, 450, 647; take under one's protection, 73; receive as a guest, welcome, 155, 178.

ācer, acris, acre, adj. [AC-, sharp, pierce], sharp; eager, spirited, fiery, 3, 342, 441, 614. acernus, -a, -um, adj. [acer, maple-tree], of maple wood, maple, 178.

acervus, -i, M., heap, pile, 562. Achātēs, -ae, M. [’Axárns], Achates, the armor-bearer and faithful companion of Aeneas, 466, 521, 586.

aciēs, -ēī and -ē, F. [AC-, sharp], edge; line of battle, line, army (in battle array), 504, 561; (meton.) battle, 540. Actius, -a, -um, adj. [Actium, promontory of Acarnania], of Actium, Actian, 675, 704. acuo, 3, -ui, -ūtus [AC-, sharp, pierce], sharpen, whet, 386. acūtus, -a, -um, adj. [perf. part.

of acuō, sharpen], sharpened, pointed, 233.

ad, prep. w. acc. [cf. Engl. 'at'], to, toward, 9, 70, 145, etc.; at, before, by, 85, 106, 411; (ex

pressing purpose) for, 285, 472, 495, 509.

addō, 3, -didī, -ditus [ad, to; do, put], put to, add, insert, introduce, join, give, lend, 224, 301,

411, 430, 496, 666.

adeo, adv. [ad, to; eo, thither,

that point], to that degree, thus far; just, precisely, 585. adeō, -īre, -ii (-īvī), -itus [ad, to ; eo, gol, go or come to, draw nigh, approach, visit, 302, 544. adferō (aff-), -ferre, attulī (adt-), adlātus (all-) [ad, to; fero, bring], bring to, bring, 200; (with reflex. pron.) betake one's self, make one's way, go or come,

477.

adfigō (aff-), 3, -fixi, -fixus [ad, to; figo, fasten], fix, fasten, 196. (adfor) (aff-), 1, defect. [ad, to;

(for), speak], speak to, address, accost, 35, 126, 611.

adhibeō, 2, -ui, -itus [ad, to,

towards; habeo, hold], hold towards; furnish, add, cause to join, 56.

adiciō (pronounce adiicio), 3, -iēcī, -iectus [ad, to; iacio, throw], throw to; add, 304. adimō, 3, -ēmī, -ēmptus [ad, to

(one's self); emo, fr. EM-, take], take away, 320.

adiungō, 3, -iūnxī, -iūnctus [ad,

to; iungo, yoke, join], join to, attach to, unite with, 13, 515. adlabor (all-), 3, -lapsus [ad,

perf. part. of lost verb formed from aes, bronze; cf. armatus], of bronze, executed or wrought in bronze, 675 (?); with bronze beak, 675 (?).

āerius, -a, -um, adj. [aer, air], belonging to the air, aerial; lofty, high, 221.

eternity; life-time, generation, period of time, age, time, 627; old age, age, years, 307. Āfer, Āfri, M., an African, 724. afore, fut. inf. of absum. ager, -grī, M., land, field; territory, domain, 492; (pl.) fields, the country, 8.

451, 593, 621.

aestuō, I [aestus, glow], burn,

rage; (of waves) surge, heave, swell, seethe, 258.

aestus, -ūs, M. [AID-, burn], heat, glow, ebullition; surge, swell, tide, waves, sea, 19, 674. aetās, -ātis, F. [for *aevitas, fr. aevum, age], age, life-time; (of the people living in an age) race, generation, age, 326; lapse of time, time, 200.

aeternus, -a, -um, adj. [for *aeviternus, fr. aevum, eternity], eternal, everlasting, enduring, imperishable, permanent, 37,

394.

aether, -eris, M. [al0ýp], the upper air, sky, heaven, 28, 70, 239, 524, etc. aetherius, -a, -um, adj. [ailépios, fr. aionp, upper air], of the upper air, of heaven, celestial, heavenly, belonging to the sky, skyey, 68, 137, 608.

Aetnaeus, -a, -um, adj. [Airvaîos, fr. Alτvŋ], of or belonging to Aetna, 440; Aetna-like, Aetnaean, 419.

that which is led, band, troop, crowd; army on the march, army, moving column, column, (of naval forces) squadron, line, division, 587, 595, 683, 696. āgnōscō (adgn-), 3, -gnōvī, -gnitus [ad, to (one's self); (g)nosco, get knowledge of], recognize, 155, 531.

agō, 3, ēgī, āctus [AG-, drive,

lead], put in motion, drive, II8, 2o3, 258, 335; sẽ agere, bestir one's self, be astir, 465; impel, lead, direct, guide, 133, 678, 683; perform, hold, conduct, celebrate, 636. agrestis, -e, adj. [ager, field ], of the fields; (used subst.) rustic, peasant, 349.

Agrippa, -ae, M., Agrippa (Marcus

Vipsanius), son-in-law of Augustus and his ablest general and stanchest supporter. The victory of Augustus at the battle of Actium was mainly due to him, 682. Agyllīnus, -a, -um, adj. [Agylla, town in Etruria afterwards called Caere], of Agylla, 479.

say], say yes, assent; say, 122, 185.

āla, -ae, F., wing, 224, 369. Alba, -ae, F. [albus, white], Alba, the town of Alba Longa, the mother city of Rome, built by Ascanius on the margin of Lake Albanus, 48.

Albānus, -a, -um, adj. [Alba], of Alba, Alban; (M. used subst.) inhabitant of Alba, Alban, 643. Albula, -ae, F. [fem. of albulus, whitish, sc. aqua], Albula, ancient name of the river Tiber, 332.

albus, -a, -um, adj., white, 45, 82. Alcīdēs, -ae, M. ['Aλкeidŋs], descendant of Alceus, especially Hercules, grandson of Alceus, 203, 219, 249, 256, 363. āles, -itis (gen. pl. alituum, 27), adj. [ala, wing], winged, 430; (M. and F. used subst.) winged creature, bird, 27. [In classical prose the word is mostly confined to passages dealing with the ceremonial observances of augurs.]

aliquando, adv. [ALI-, some or other; quando, when], at some time; (of an indef. past) once, formerly, 602; at length, 200. aliqui, -qua, -quod, indef. adj. [ALI-, some or other; qui, who], some, 578.

alius, -a, -ud, adj. [AL-, other], other, another, 433, 587, 590, 682; other, additional, more, 399; (for ceteri) the rest, 530;

almus, -a, -um, adj. [AL-, feed, grow], nourishing; genial, kindly, 455.

alō, 3, alui, altus or alitus [AL-, feed, grow], feed, nourish, sustain, support, 318. Alpīnus, -a, -um, adj. [Alpes, Alps], of the Alps, Alpine, 661.

altāria, -ium, N. pl. [altus, high], high altar, altar, 285. alternus, -a, -um, adj. [alter, the other (of two)], one after another, in turn, by turns, 634. altus, -a, -um, adj. [perf. part. of

alo, nourish], nourished, grown great; high, tall, lofty, 115, 234, 321, 423, etc.: altior ībat, was of loftier port, of more majestic bearing, 162; deep, yawning, cavernous, 66, 667; (N. sing. or pl. used subst.) the deep, the sea, 691; (fig.) deep, profound, 27; distant, remote, far, 395.

ambiguus, -a, -um, adj. [ambi-, on both sides; AG-, drive], looking both ways, uncertain, doubtful, wavering, 580. ambō, ambae, ambō, num. adj.

[cf. ambi- in ambiguus], both,

142.

amictus, -ūs, M. [cf. amicio, throw about], a throwing about; outer garment, wrap, mantle, drapery, 33. amicus, -a, -um, adj. [AM-, love],