261.

sīcut, adv. [sic, so; ut, as], just

as, as, 22.

sīdus, -eris, N., group of stars, constellation, heavenly body, star, 681: caeli sidera, the starry heavens, 141. sīgnum, -ī, N., mark, sign, token, trace, 212, 523, 534; signal, 1; (military) standard, banner, 52, 498.

silex, -icis, usu. M., but F. in Verg., flint, granite; granite rock, crag, 233.

individual, separate, 311: per singula, from point to point, 618.

sinus, -ūs, M., curved surface, bend, fold, hollow; (of drapery) fold, 712.

sistō, 3, stitī, status [STA- (re

dupl.), stand, set], make stand, set up, set, place, station, 85. sīstrum, -ī, N. [σeîσтpov], sistrum, a bronze rattle used by the Egyptians in connection with the rites of Isis, 696. See cut annexed to note on v. 696.

associated, allied, confederate: socia arma, armed alliance,

I 20.

socius, -ī, M. [adj. socius, associated, used subst.], associate, companion, comrade, follower; (pl.) men, crew, 80; ally, confederate, adherent, supporter, 56, 174, 491.

sōl, sōlis, M. [SVAL-, glow; cf. Engl. swelter, sultry], sun, 23, 68, 97, 195, 623.

sōlācium, -ī, N. [cf. solcr, com

fort, console], comfort, consolation, solace, 514.

solitus, -a, -um, adj. [perf. part. of soleo, be accustomed ], accustomed, wonted, 389.

solium, -1, N., official seat, chair of state, seat of honor, throne, seat, chair, 178, 541. sollemne, -is, N. [neut. of adj. sollemnis, solemn], religious or

only, sole, 581.

solvō, 3, solvī, solūtus [se-, apart; luo, loose], loose, set free, unfasten, separate, part, 238. somnus, -ī, M. [for *sopnus, fr. SOP-, sleep; cf. vπvos], sleep, 42, 67, 408.

sonitus, -ūs, M. [SON-, sound; cf. sono, make a sound], sound, noise, clatter, 431, 531; (of thunder) thunder-peal, peal, 525.

sōpiō, 4 [SOP-, sleep; cf. sopor], put to sleep, lull to sleep; perf. part. sōpītus, (of fires) slumbering, smouldering, 410, 542. sopor, -ōris, M. [SOP-, sleep], sleep, slumber, 27, 406.

soror, -ōris, F., sister, 157.

sortior, 4 [sors, lot], draw or cast

lots; share, divide, 445. sōspes, -itis, adj., safe, preserved,

uninjured, 470.

spargō, 3, sparsī, sparsus [SPARC-, sprinkle], sprinkle, strew, scatter, cast, launch, 695; besprinkle, sprinkle, moisten, 645. spectātus, -a, -um, adj. [perf. part. of specto, examine, test], tested, tried, proved, 151. specto, I [intens. of specio, look

spīrō, 1, breathe, draw breath,

pant, 304.

spolium, -ī, N., hide, skin; (pl.) arms stripped from a conquered enemy, spoils, booty, 202. spūmō, 1 [spuma, foam], foam, 672, 689.

squāma, -ae, F., scale, 436. stabulum, -ī, N. [STA-, stand],

standing-place, station, stall ; feeding-ground, 207, 213. stāgnum, -ī, N. [STA-, stand], standing water, pond, lake, pool, 88. statuō, 3, -uī, -ūtus [status, station], set up, station, place, construct and place, establish, erect,

271.

sternō, 3, strāvī, strātus [STER-,

STRA-, strew, spread], spread out, smooth, lay, 89; lie stretched or prostrate on, strew, cover, 719; strike down, lay prostrate, 562, 566.

Steropēs, -is, м. [Σтepóπns, Light

ner], Steropes, a Cyclops, one of Vulcan's workmen, 425. stirps, -pis, F. or M., trunk, stock,

stem; stock, race, descent, lineage, 130; race, descendants, 629.

stō, stāre, stetī, status [STA-, stand], stand, 192, 233, 592, 641, etc.; stand, remain standing, remain, endure, 399. strātum, -ī, N. [perf. part. of

sterno, spread out], covering; couch, 367, 415.

strepitus, -ūs, M. [strepo, make a noise], confused noise; sound of voices, voices, 305. strepō, 3, -ui, - make a noise; make a clanging, resonant, or harsh noise; blare, bray, 2. strictūra, -ae, F. [cf. stringo, draw tight], compression; (of metals), bar, mass, 421. strīdō, 3, -, -, make a shrill, harsh or grating sound, hiss, 420, 450.

stringō, 3, -inxi, ictus, draw

tight; touch lightly, graze, 63. [Vergil is the first author to use this word in the sense of 'touch lightly,' 'graze.']

struō, 3, strūxī, strūctus [STRV-, spread, heap], bring together, heap up; build, construct; aim at, have in view, 15. stūppeus (stūpe-), -a, -um, adj. [stuppa, tow], of tow, 694. Stygius, -a, -um, adj. [Σrúyios, fr. Zrúg, Styx, a river of the infernal regions], of the Styx, Stygian, 296.

sub, prep. w. abl. and acc., I. (of

rest) w. abl., below, under, beneath, 28, 43, 456, 616: under the walls of, 561; at the foot or bottom of, in the depths of, 217,

254, 295, 343; under, in the time of, in the reign of, 324; under, subject to, in the service of, 292, 515. 2. (of motion) w. acc., below, under, beneath, down to, 148, 538, 563; (of motion from below) up to, to, 165 sub aurās, upwards, on high, 24.

subeō, īre, -ii (-īvī), itus [sub, under; eo, go], (w. acc.) go or come under, enter, 363; (w. dat. or ad and acc.) draw near, approach, 125, 359.

subigō, 3, -ēgī, -āctus [sub, from below, up; ago, drive], drive up; impel, constrain, force, lead, 112.

subito, adv. [subitus, sudden],

suddenly, at once, 554, 637. subitus, -a, -um, adj. [perf. part. of subeo, go up to], sudden, 81,

tion, come to a pause, stand still, stand, 87.

subter, prep. w. acc. or abl. [comp. form of sub, under], under, beneath, 366, 418. subvehō, 3, -vēxī, -vēctus [sub,

from below, up; veho, carry], carry or convey up; (pass.) sail or journey up, 58. succedō, 3, -cessi, -cessus [sub, under; cedo, go or come], go or come under, enter, come under the protecting care or shelter of, 123; approach, draw near, go to, proceed, join, 507, 607; follow, succeed, creep in, 327. sūdus, -a, -um, adj. [se-, without; udus, moist], free from moisture, dry, clear, cloudless; (N. used subst.) clear air, 529. suī, sibĭ, sē or sēsē, sing. and pl. pron. 3d pers., 1. reflex., himself, herself, itself, themselves, 13, 32, 66, 142, etc.; 2. indirect reflex. (in dep. cl. referring to subj. of prin. cl.), he, she, it, they, 12, 353, 547.

sum, esse, fui [ES-, be, cf. elul;

FV-, breed, cf. púw], be, exist, be situated, stand, be found, 46, 62, 71, 86, etc.; be present, arrive, come, 26; be, occur, fall, take place, 324; (w. dat. of possessor), be, belong, have, 150, 151, 316; fāma est, rumor has it, the story goes, 600; be possible, 676.

summus, -a, -um, adj. [superl. of

superus, upper], uppermost;

(used partitively) highest part of, summit of, top of: summum tēctum, ceiling, 25; in summō (sc. clipeō), at the top, rim, or outer edge, 652.

super, adv. and prep. [cf. superus, upper, and vπép], 1. adv., above, over; left, remaining, 251; (=dēsuper) from above, 245; 2. prep., above, over, beyond, 297, 303.

superbus, -a, -um, adj. [super, above], proud, imperious, triumphing, arrogant, haughty, tyrannous, wanton, 118, 196, 202, 481, etc.

superō, 1 [superus, above], rise

above; surmount, overcome, overbear, master, 58, 61, 95; be superior, excel, surpass, 208. superstitiō, -ōnis, F. [super, over; STA-, stand still (in wonder)], exaggerated fear of the supernatural, superstition, 187. supersum, -esse, -fui [super, over; sum, be], be over, be left; remain in life, survive, 399. superus, -a, -um, adj., above, higher; (M. pl. used subst.) superī, -ōrum (-ūm), the higher powers, the gods above, 572. supplex, -icis, adj. [sub, under ; PLEC-, fold], (kneeling, and so) submissive, suppliant, humble, 61; (used subst.) suppliant, petitioner, 145, 382.

supplicium, -ī, N. [supplex, kneeling], kneeling down, and so supplication, entreaty; punish

ment (criminals being beheaded
kneeling), vengeance, 495.
suprā, adv. [for superā, abl. fem..
of superus, upper, sc. parte],
on the upper side, above, 149.
suprēmus, -a, -um, adj. [superl.
of superus, higher], highest ;
(of time) last, final, 583.
surgō, 3, surrēxī and subrēxī,

[sub, from below; rego, make
straight], rise, arise, 59, 68,
415, 494.

sūs, suis, M. or F. [cf. vs and Engl.
sow, swine], swine, hog, sow,
43, 83.
suscitō, I [subs (= sub), from
below, up; cito, rouse], lift up,

(tābum, -ī), N. [TA-, melt; cf.
tabes, a wasting or melting
away], corrupt matter, putrid
gore, 197, 487. [Found in abl.
sing. only.]

tacitus, -a, -um, adj. [perf. part.

of taceo, be silent, pass over in
silence], passed over in silence;
silent, hushed, noiseless, still,
87, 108.

tālis, -e, demonstr. adj. [pron. st.

TA-, that], of such a kind, such,
18, 303, 359, 729; such, like
this, the following, 70, 559, 611.
tam, adv. [pron. st. TA-, that],

(with correl. quam, as, ex-
pressed or implied) so, as, 571,
723.

tamen, adv. [pron. st. TA-, that],

raise, stir up, arouse, rouse, 455;
revive, rekindle, 410.
suspēnsus, -a, -um, adj. [perf.
part. of suspendo, hang up],
hung, suspended, 190.
suspiciō, 3, -spēxī, -spectus [sub,
from below, up; specio, look],
look up, 527.

sustineō, 2, -tinui, -tentus [subs
(=sub), from under, up; teneo,
hold], hold up, lift up, bear up,
raise, sustain, 70, 137.

suus, -a, -um, poss. adj. [cf. sui,
of himself, herself, itself, them-
selves], his own, his, her own,
her, its own, its, their own,
their, 148, 519, 522.

for all that, nevertheless, yet,
still, 566.
tandem, adv. [tam, to such a
degree; -dem, demonstr. end-
ing], at length, at last, 73, 468,
489.

tantum, adv. [neut. acc. of tantus,
so great], so greatly, so far, so
much; only so much, only, but,
78.

tantus, -a, -um, adj. [pron. st. TA-,

that], of such size, so great, 693;
of such importance, so great, so
dazzling, so eminent, so mighty,
so glorious, of such renown, 121,
186, 472, 502, 617.

Tarchōn or Tarchō, -ontis or

-ōnis, M., Tarchon or Tarcho,
an Etruscan leader who aided